高中英语课时作业（译林版必修第二册）课时作业 8

课时作业(八)Unit3SectionⅡGrammarandusage&IntegratedskillsⅠ.阅读理解AIhavehappymemoriesoftripstoEurope,butmytriptoRomania(罗马尼亚)wasunique.WhenIwasthereasrecalled,itwaslikebeinginaJamesBondmovie.Myhusbandwasbornthere,buthisfamilysenthimtostudyinItaly.Beforeheleft,hismothertoldhim,“AslongasIwriteinpencil,don'teback.WhenIwritetoyouinpen,it'ssafetoreturn.”Butsheneverwroteinpen.MyhusbandlivedapoorlifeinItaly.HeappliedtogotoAmerica,buttherewasalimitinnumberandhewasrejected.HewasacceptedbyCanada,though,andfromCalgaryhejumpedontoatraintoSanFrancisco.Therehestayed—illegally.HebecameaUScitizenwhenwegotmarried.BythenhewasacharmingEuropeanwithaRomanianaccentandthemannersofaprince.Withsevenyears'experienceinAmerica,aUSpassport,andtwochildrenlater,hefeltitwassafetovisitRomania.Hehadn'tseenhismother,twosisters,andtwobrotherssincehewassixteen.WeflewtoMunich,Germany,pickeduptheGerman­madecarwehadpurchasedintheUnitedStates,anddrovetoRomaniaviaAustriaandHungary.WhenwereachedBucharest,thecapitalcityofRomania,hisfamilywaswaitingoutsidehissister'shousetogreetus.Afteralongtimeofhugging,kissing,andcrying,hisfamilyalsohuggedme,theAmericanwifewithtwoyoungchildren.Theyhadgreatinterestinme.FewAmericansvisitedRomaniaatthattime,andmostRomanianshadlittlechancetotravel.IhadbroughtanEnglish­Romaniandictionarywithmeandmanagedtomunicate,usingonlynouns,withnoverbs.MyRomanianimproved,andthefamily'sstockofEnglishwordsincreased,butmostlyIspokeinbroken,NewYork­accentedRomanian.Thesisterslovedtheirgiftsofskirtsandpurses,thebrotherslovedtheradios,andthechildrenlovedthecandies.WemadesidetripstotheBlackSeaandenjoyedsightseeinginbeautifulmountains.Diningatoutdoorcafestothemusicofviolinswasfantasticwithfancyflavor,butnothingwasasspecialasfamilydinners.Romaniadidn'thavemanydrycleaners.Mosthomeshadold­fashionedwashingmachinesbutnodryers,anditwasahotsummer.Myhusband'srelativesdidn'twanttoriskdirtyingtheirclothes.Theirsolutionwasassimpleasitwasshocking:thewomenonlyworetheirbras(胸罩)andslips(衬裙)atdinnertable.Themenwereeatingwithoutshirts.Theyallhadjobs,sotimewasprecious.Havingdinnerwithoutproperclotheswasasmallinconvenienceparedwiththeeffortofwashingclothes—atleastinmyhusband'shome,perhapsallacrossRomania.I,ofcourse,havingjustmetthem,atefullyclothed.Iwashedmyclothesbyhandandhungthemoutdoorstodry.Onthelastnightofourthree­weekstay,wehadalargefamilydinner.Iwastiredofwashingmyclothes.SoIpulledmydressovermyheadandplaceditonthechairbehindme.Allmenandwomenapplaudedformyaction.EvenwithmypoorRomanian,Iunderstoodthattheyweresaying,“She'spartofourfamilynow.”Mychildrenwere4and5atthetime,buttheystillhavememoriesofthattrip.Theyknowhowtosay“Goodmorning.”and“Thereareapricots(杏子)onthetree.”Icanstillsay，“DoyouspeakRomanian?”and“IswimintheBlackSea.”Butmostofall,Iremembersittingatalongdiningtableinmybra,enjoyingmeatballswithfreshgarlic.1．From,wecaninferthat________．A．themotherdidn'twanttoseehersonB．atriptoEuropewouldbedangerousC．themotherdidn'tliketowriteinpenD．Romaniamightbeunsafeatthattime2．Thewriter'shusbandobtainedanAmericancitizenshipthrough________．A．marriage B．applicationC．illegalstay D．academicperformance3．WhatmadethewriterfeelspecialaboutthefamilydinnerinRomania?A．Thewaypeopledressed.B．Thewaypeoplespoke.C．Thefantasticviolinmusic.D．Thefancyfoodflavor.4．Thewritersharedherstorytosay“________．”A．OneneedstosacrificetofindtrueloveB．Eastandwest,homeisthebestC．WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD．RomewasnotbuiltinadayBFoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2，000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollapletecheesealonga50­metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheirpetitors'lane(赛道).petitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisapleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthepetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalacpanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodandBBQFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10，000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheyefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareamonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy(辛辣),buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate­coveredhabaneropepper—officiallythehottestpepperintheworld—oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBun··olhostsLaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek­longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight­startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour，inwhichtimearound50，000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain—andforamuch­neededwash!5．IntheStiltoncheeserollingpetition,petitorsoneachteammust________．A．wearvariousformalclothesB．rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC．kickorthrowtheircheeseD．usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos6．WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?A．InNewMexico. B．IntheCaribbean.C．InAustralia. D．InChina.7．HowlongdoesthecelebrationofLaTomatinalast?A．Threedays.B．Sevendays.C．Lessthanthreedays.D．Morethansevendays.8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingpetitionisbeerorportwine.B．Morethan10，000ChinesetakepartintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.C．ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.D．AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.[答题区]题号12345678答案Ⅱ.完形填空Lastyear,Ireceivedaspecialpresent.Mychildren__1__meastainlesssteelcoffeemachineformybirthday.Iloveddrinkingcoffeeeverymorningandcouldn't__2__touseit.But__3__Ipouredmyfirstcup,thecoffeespilled(洒出)alloverthetable.Thankfully,noonewasaroundtoseemy__4__face!Ikepttrying,buteachmorningI__5__beseenwipingupthecoffee.ThenIrealizedifIpouredvery__6__，therecouldbenospilling.Mynormal__7__wastorushthroughbreakfasttogetonwithmyday.ButeventuallyIlearnednotonlytopourbutto__8__theexperience:thetasteandthestillnessofanewday.Itpromptedmeto__9__uponwhetherIwasrushingthroughinotherareasofmylife.SoIstartedtoappreciateeventhemost__10__moments.Whenshopownersapologizedforkeepingmewaiting,I'dsay,“Notaproblem.I'mnot__11__.”Ievenenjoyedsittinginfrontofmyhousetalkingwith__12__andsharingourownstories，__13__wehadknowneachotherforalongtime.Itseemedthattheworldaroundusslowedtoa__14