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PekingOperaLet’senjoyanopera.Learningaims习题评讲提取文段关键词长难句分析01020304阅读理解解题技巧---词义猜测题HowmuchdoyouknowaboutPekingOpera?PekingOperaisaChinesetraditionaltreasure

withahistoryofmorethan200years.Datingbacktotheyearof1790,thefourbigHuibanOperaTroupes(表演团)enteredthecapitalandcombinedwithKunquOpera,YiyangOperaandHanjuOpera.Ithashadmanyinterestingnamessinceitcame

intobeing,suchasJinghuang,Daxi,Pingju,Jingxi.WhatisPekingOpera?DiscussandcheckyouranswersoftasksII,IIIandIV.________________________________________________________________________________________PerformingplaceandstyleFacialPaintinganditscolorsFourMethodsofPresentationFourRolesofActorsReadthepassageandfillinthefoursubtitlesofeachpart1ABCD

Thestructureofthewholepassage.345621526431234561523461.WhendidBeijingOperastart?2.WhatskillsdoBeijingOperaactorsneedtohave?3.HowmanymainrolesarethereinBeijingOpera?4.WherewasBeijingOperaperformedatthebeginning?5.WhatdocolorsofLianpurepresent?Checktheanswerstothequestions.1.WhendidPekingOperastart?In1790Inthelate18thcentury200yearsagoInthe55thyearoftheQingDynasty2.WhatskillsdoPekingOperaactorsneedtohave?

SingingTalkingDancingMartialart3.HowmanymainrolesarethereinPekingOpera?jingchoudanshengZhugeLiangZhangShengBaoZhengCaoCaomfmm/f4.WherewasPekingOperaperformedatthebeginning?Onopen-airstagesinmarkets,streets,tea-housesortemplecourtyards.loudmusicbrightcostumesstylesharpvoices5.WhatdocolorsofLianpurepresent?Differentcolorsrepresentdifferentcharacteristics.loyaltyhonestyandfranknesscattinessandcunning1.treasuren.

珠宝,瑰宝2.combinev.

合并3.presentv.

展现4.comeintobeing存在5.referto涉及到6.consistof包括7.light--lit--litv.点亮8.uniqueadj.独特的9.bedividedinto被分为……10.there’snodoubtthat毫无疑问…wordsLonganddifficultsentencesPekingOpera,combiningacting,talking,singing,music,dancing,acrobaticsandface-painting,hashadmanyinterestingnamessinceitcameintobeing,suchasJinghuang,Daxi,Pingju,Jingxi.Forexample,redsymbolizesloyalty,suchasGuanYu.Blacksignifieshonestyandfrankness,suchasLordBao.Whitestandsforcattinessandcunning,withCaoCaoasitsrepresentative.PekingOpera,combiningacting,talking,singing,music,dancing,acrobaticsandface-painting,hashadmanyinterestingnamessinceitcameintobeing,suchasJinghuang,Daxi,Pingju,Jingxi.非谓语形式修饰主动,作状语谓语引导时间状语从句主语宾语长难句分析:找句子主干现在完成2.markmainparts找出句子主要成分(主句成分、从句)1.basicsentencepatterns熟悉五大基本句型3.omitunimportantparts省略次要(状语等)长难句分析:找句子主干Tips1.Jingreferstomalecharacterswithuniqueappearance,suchasBaoZhengandCaoCao.Putintopractice(即时演练):2.Chouisacomicrolewhosenoseispaintedbyapieceofwhitepowder,makinghimorhereasilyrecognizable.主主谓宾表系Redsymbolizesloyalty,suchasGuanYu.Blacksignifieshonestyandfrankness,suchasBaoZheng.Whitestandsforcattinessandcunning,withCaoCaoasitsrepresentative.cattinessandcunningsignify奸诈狡猾代表,指明symbolize==standfor解题技巧:划线词词义猜测Similarwords识别近义词Explanationorexamples

关注解释和举例Commonsense注意常识解题技巧:划线词词义猜测Tips2.Althoughpeopleinothercountriesthinkrawmeatisdelicious,weChinesepeopleseldomeatanymeatthatisuncooked.

1.Atthebeginning,theydidn't

haveenoughcapital

tostartabusiness,norweretheyabletoborrowmoneyfromthebank.Putintopractice(即时演练):capital=money=资金raw=uncooked=生的,原始的,未加工的Pekingopera长难句分析010203阅读理解解题技巧---词义猜测题SummaryandhomeworkThanksforlistening!直通高考

Facial

painting

1.

costumesaretwouniquecharacteristicsofPekingOpera.Theaudiencecanknowwhatkindtherole2

(be)fromthecolorsandpatterns.

Redfaces,generallyspeaking,have3.

positivemeaningsymbolizingthebrave,uprightandwisemen.Blackfacesusuallyhaveaneutral(中性的)meaning,

4.

(represent)thejustmenanduprightness.Blueandgreenonesalsohaveneutralmeaningsthatandisarepresentingsymbolizetheheroesorsomeevilleaders.

Meanwhile,yellowandwhiteonesrepresentthecraftymenwithnegativemeaningssuchasactsofbetrayalanddishonesty.Performershavegoldorsilverfacialmakeupstandingforthemonstersorsuper5.

(nature)power.Good-naturedpeople6.

(paint)withrelativelysimplecolorswhilethemakeupofdoubtfulcharacters,suchasrobbers,rebelsandalike,bearscomplicated7.

(mark).arepaintedmarksnatural

CostumesofPekingOperaarebased8.

(main)ontheofficialandciviliancostumesofMingDynastystyle,withtheuseofdeep

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