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外研版初中英语外研版八年级上册Module4

Unit2What’sthebestwaytotravel?

学习目标预习检测知识梳理课堂总结学习导航重点探究当堂检测新课导入WouldyouliketotraveltoShanghai?新课导入IcantraveltoShanghaiby________.123能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语能理解形容词最高级的构成及使用方法能选择恰当的出行方式预习检测1.—Remember,class,

youwork,

resultyouget.—Weknow,MissRead.A.thebetter;theharder

B.theharder;thebetterC.thehard;thebetter D.theharder;thegood2.Look!Linyiis

nowthanitusedtobe.A.quitebeautiful B.themostbeautifulC.verybeautiful D.muchmorebeautiful3—LiHua’sEnglishisverygood.—Yes,andherFrench

herEnglish.A.isasgoodas B.isn’tasgoodasC.isaswellas D.isasbetteras4.—IwillgototheUnitedStatesnextThursday.Canyou________aticketforme—OK,Iwill. A.bookB.take C.travel D.park5.Theflooriswet.Don’truntoo________,oryouwillfalldown.A.quick B.quiet C.fast D.quietlyBDAAC知识梳理YouwouldliketogotoShanghai.1.Howdoyougetthere?Igetthereby____.2.What’sthecheapestwaytogetthere?

Thecheapestwayisby______.3.What’sthebestwaytogetthere?Thebestwayisby______.WorkinpairsAmsterdam['æmstə'dæm]

阿姆斯特丹Amsterdam

isthe

capitalofthe

KingdomoftheNetherlands.Amsterdamhasapopulationof813,562.WhatisthebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam?Numberthewaysoftravellingfromthemostexpensivetotheleastexpensive.4132Fast-reading:Themostexpensivewayisby___.Thesecondmostexpensivewayisby_____.Thethirdmostexpensivewayisby_____Theleastexpensivewayisby____cartrainplanecoachReadandchoosethebestanswer.1)Howmanywaystotravel?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five2)Whatisthecheapestwaytotravel?bytrainB.bycoachC.bycarandbyshipD.byplane3)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotherebycoach?twelvehoursB.abouttwelvehoursC.overtwelvehoursD.lessthantwelvehoursCCB4)Accordingtothepassage,whichisright.A.Ajourneybycoachismorerelaxingthanbytrain.B.Youmayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofthetraffic.C.Ifyouwanttogotherefast,thebestwayisbytrain.D.Thesecondcheapestwaytotravelisbyplane.DReadandcompletethetable.TrainCarandshipGoodpointsWaysmorerelaxingthanbycoachthemostcomfortablewaytotravelBadpointsmoreexpensivethanbycoachthemostexpensivewaytotravelCoachCoachPlanecheapestcrowdedinsummer;takingalongtimefastestandnotveryexpensivemayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweatherCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.choicecostfasthoweverjourneyoutside

TherearefourwaystotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.Thefirst(1)________isbytrainbecausethe(2)________takesonlyfourhours.(3)_________,itisquiteexpensive.Goingbycoachdoesnot(4)______asmuchasgoingbytrain.Whenyougobycarandbyship,rememberthatparkinginAmsterdamisnotcheap,soitisbesttostay(5)________thecitycentreandtravelinbybusorbytrain.Goingbyplaneisthe(6)_______,butyouneedtogototheairport.Italsotakestime.choicejourneyHowevercostoutsidefastestRetellthepassageanddiscuss.What’sthebestwaytotravelfromLondontoAmsterdaminyouridea?WaysoftravellingCostTimeComfor-tableInterestingLondonPariscoach£2010hours***plane£801hour***train£603hours******A:What’sthecheapestwaytotravelfromLondontoParis?B:Thecheapestwayisbycoach.A:What’sthequickest(themostcomfortable/themostintersting)wayto…?Writeapassage:YoucangofromLondontoParisbycoach,planeortrain.Travellingbyplaneisthefastestbutalsothemostexpensiveway.Travelingbycoachis…1.I'mplanningtotravelfromLondontoAmsterdam.

我正打算从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行一趟。HeplannedtoleaveLondononMonday.他打算周一离开伦敦。Wedon’thaveanyplans

fortheweekend.我们周末没有什么安排。plan作动词用,plantodosth.“计划干某事”。plan还可以用作名词,常和make,change等词搭配。有关出行方式的单词探究2.Howlongdoesthejourneytakeandwhatisthebestwaytotravel?howlong意为“多长时间”,用于询问时间段。—Howlongdidyoulivehere?

你在这儿住了多长时间了?—Threeyears.

三年了。3.Themoreinformation,thebetter.

信息越多越好。Theolderhegets,thehappierheis.他越活越开心。Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.她越学越想学。句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。例如:4.Ajourneybytrainismorerelaxingthanbycoach,butalotmoreexpensive.

坐火车旅行要比坐长途汽车更放松,但会贵很多。Derek’sroomisabitbiggerthanBeibei’s.德里克的房间比贝贝的房间要大一点儿。Thiswillmakeourjobevenmoredifficult.这将会使我们的工作更加困难。在比较级前添加alot,much,alittle,abit等词,可以说明程度;添加even,still等词,可以表示强调。5.YoucangobycarandbyshipacrosstheNorthSea.across为介词,意为“穿过;横过”,指从一边到另一边,强调穿越物体的表面,常与field,street,road,river等词连用。through也有“穿过”之意,指从物体的内部穿过。Pleasebecarefulwhenyougoacrossthestreet.过街道时要小心。Youcanseethroughglass.可以透过玻璃看过去。6.Andittakes

youabouttwelvehourstogetthere.take为动词,意为“花费”,常用于Ittakes+人+时间+todosth.句型,意为“做某事花费某人一段时间”。句中it是形式主语,不定式短语是真正的主语。Ittakesmehalfanhourtogettoschooleveryday.每天到校花费我半个小时的时间。7.However,itwillnotcostasmuchasgoingbytrain.

但是,花费比坐火车少。1)however为副词,可位于分句句首、句中或句尾,但都需用逗号隔开。but也有“但是”的意思,注意区别:but为连词,连接两个并列分句,前后两句构成对比,语气比however强烈;but位于它所引出的分句句首,且but之后一般不使用逗号。2)cost可作名词,意为“价钱;成本;代价”;也可以作动词,意为“价钱为;花费”。如:Whatisthecostofthisbook?这本书多少钱?Thatchaircostme200yuan.那把椅子花了我200元。花费含义主语spend花费时间、精力、财力等在某事或某物上人pay为买到或得到的东西付钱人cost花费金钱、时间、劳力、精力等物take花费时间做某事it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语8.…butyoumayhavetowaitforhoursattheairportbecauseofbadweather.becauseof意为“因为”,表示原因,后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。because为连词,意为“因为”,后引导原因状语从句。Hedidn’tgotoworkbecauseofhisillness.=Hedidn’tgotoworkbecausehewasill.因为生病,他没去上班。活动小结

通过以上的活动,我们可以知道:plan作动词用,plantodosth.“计划干某事”。howlong意为“多长时间”,用于询问时间段。句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。across为介词,意为“穿过;横过”,指从一边到另一边,强调穿越物体的表面,常与field,street,road,river等词连用。however为副词,可位于

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