Unit2 Great People Lesson 11同步练习 2022-2023学年冀教版九年级英语全册(含答案)

Unit2GreatPeople

LessonllToChina,withLove同步练习

一、汉译英

1.毕业(V):

2.仍然(V)：

3.决定(n)：

4.帮助(n):

5.追糟糕的(adj)：

6.状况(n)：

7.动手术(v)：

8.政府(n)：

9.医学的(adj)：

10：急救：

10.建立：

11.一天又一天：

12.做决定：

二、适当形式填空

1.Hefoundnewways(help)people.

2.Chinais(know)fortheGreatWall.

3.Healsoinventedtoolsthat(remain)inuse

today.

4.Heonceoperatedforsixtyhoursstraightwithout

(stop).

5.In1938,hemadeadecision(go)tonorthernChina.

6.Theoffice(set)upinamonth.

三、单项选择

1.thehelpofman-madesatellites,wecanknowwhatthe

weatherwillbelikeinthenextfewdays.

A.On

B.With

C.Using

D.By

2.一terribleweatheritis!

—Itissaidthatitwillgetlater.

A.What；bad

B.What；worse

C.Whata；bad

D.Whata；worse

3.Saranhasforfiveyears.Fiveyearsalongtime.

A.comebackhome,is

B.comebackhome,are

C.beenathome,is

D.beenathome,are

4.Theboywiththreedogswhentheearthquakerockedthe

city.

A.weresleeping

B.isasleep

C.wassleeping

D.areasleep

5.MybrotherhasneverwenttotheGreatHallofthePeople,

____?

A.hasn,the

B.hashe

C.doeshe

D.doesn'the

四、阅读理解

Areyoushy?Ifyouare,you'renotalone.Infact,about50

percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshy

atsomepointintheirlives.Nowscientistshavesome

interestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.Scientistssayf15

to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Interestingly,theseshy

babiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult,scientists

believesomeshynessisgenetic（遗传的）.

Familysizemaybeanotherfactor.ScientistsatHarvard

Universityfound66percentofshychildrenhadolderbrothers

andsisters.Thesechildrenwereoftenbulliedbytheir

brothersandsisters.Therefore,theybecameshy.However,

childrenwithnobrothersorsisterscanbeshyaswell.Growing

upalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.It'shardforthemto

developsocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.

Youmayalsobesadbecauseofyourbirthplace.InJapan,most

peopleareshy.ButinIsrael,onlyonethirdofpeopleare.

Why?Onescientistsaystheytreatfailuredifferently.In

Japan,whenpeoplefailtheyblamethemselves.InIsrael,

peopleoftenblameotherthings,suchasfamily,friends,or

badluck.

Forsomepeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speaking

class,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucan

overcomeyourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsand

talkingwithothersmore.

1.Howmanypeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives?

A.80percentofpeople.

B.50percentofpeople.

C.15-20percentofpeople.

D.6percentofpeople.

2.Accordingtothepassage.Whatfactorsmayresultinscience?

A.genes,friendsandbirthplace.

B.Genes,familysizeandbirthplace.

C.Familysize,friendsandfailure.

D.Familysize,birthplaceandeducation.

3.Whatsuggestionsdoscientistsgivetoshypeople?

A.Blametheirfailureonothers.

B.Trytofindoutwhytheyareshy.

C.Stayawayfromothershypeople.

D.trynewthingsandtalkmore.

五、语法填空

PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorth

Americainthe16thand17thcenturies.Andinthepast300years,

thereweresomanychangesinbothplacesthatnowpeoplecan

_1_(easy)tellanEnglishpersonfromanAmericanin_2—

wayheorshetalks.

ManyoldwordsdisappearedinEnglandbut_3—(keep)in

America.Forexample,300yearsagopeopleinGreatBritaingot

theirwaterfrom_4—theycalledeithera“faucet”,

“spigot”,—5—a"tap”.Allthesewordsarestillheard

indifferentpartsofAmerica,butonly"tap"isstillcommon

inEngland.

Also,overthelastthreecenturiestheEnglishlanguagehas

addedthousandsofnewwordsforthings_6—weren'tknown

before.Theword“radio”isusedallovertheworld,_7

(include)America.ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallita”—8—

(wire)”.

ButnowAmericanandBritishEnglishmaybegrowing_9__(close)

together.OnethingisthatBritishpeoplecanhearalarge

amountofAmericanspeechdailyinmovies,―10—television,

orfromtravelers.Becauseofthis,Americansseemtobe

influencingtheBritishmoreandmore.Someday,Englishmay

evenbethesameonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.

答案：

一：1.graduate2.remain3.decision4.aid5.worse6.condition

7.operate8.government9.medical