Module+12+Unit+1 外研版八年级英语上册

外研版初中英语外研版八年级上册Module12Unit1Whatshouldwedobeforehelparrives?学习目标预习检测知识梳理课堂总结学习导航重点探究当堂检测新课导入Whathashappenedtothem?Whatcanyoudotohelpthesepeople?Firstaid新课导入Whatisfirstaid?Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Firstaidistheemergencytreatmentforaninjuredorsickpersonbeforeprofessionalmedicalcare.12能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语能用英语简述急救的方法预习检测1.Snowydays

childrenhappy.A.give

B.let

C.make

D.send2.Themoviemadehim

yesterday.A.tocry B.cry C.crying D.cried3.Mylittledogislost.Allofmyfriendsarehelpingmeto

it.A.lookat B.lookfor C.find D.findout4.Theelephanthas________astrongbody________itcandoheavyworkforpeople.A.so;andB.such;that C.such;soD.so;that5.HightechnologyisusedinEURO2016to________thematchesarefairenoughinFrance.A.makesureB.makeup C.comeoutD.comeoverCBBBA知识梳理Talkaboutthepictures.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.accidentbrokendangerousfurnitureglasskitchenstairs1Listenandcheckwhatthepicturesareabout.Youcouldfallwhenyougodownthestairsatschool.2It’squitedangerousinthekitchenathome,becausebrokenglassorknivescancutyou.Movingheavyfurnitureisdangeroustoo.Youcoulddropitandhurtyourfoot.Listenandread.MsJames：Thismorning'sclassisaboutfirstaid,orgivingsomeonebasicmedicalhelp.Let'simagine

anaccident.Aboyislyingatthebottomofthestairs.Heisn'tmovingormakingasound.Heisinpain.Whatcanwedotohelphim?Betty：Firstofall,findoutwhat'swrongwithhim.MsJames：Howdowedothat？Betty：Askhim.3MsJames：OK.Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.Lingling：Shoutforhelp?Call120?MsJames：Goodidea,butwhatshouldwedobeforehelparrives?Tony：Makehimcomfortable.MsJames：Andhowcanwedothat?Tony：Lifthimupandsithimonachair?MsJames：No,thatcouldbeharmful!Youcoulddrophimandhurthimevenmore.Betty,youmustknow!Youdidsomebasicmedicaltraining.Betty：Makesurehe'swarm.Coverhimwithacoat.MsJames：That'ssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor,Betty!EverydayEnglishWhatcanwedoto...？Howdowedothat？Howcanwedothat？

Nowreadthesefirstaidsuggestionsanddecideiftheyaregoodideas(√)orbadideas(×).Asktheboywhat’swrong.()Gethelp.()Shoutsotheboycanhearyou.()Movetheboytoamorecomfortableplace.()Makesuretheboyiswarm.()√√√××CompletethepassagebottomCoverdropharmfulimagineliftmedicalpainLet’s(1)_______youseeaboylyingatthe(2)________ofthestairs.Whatshouldyoudo?Callfor(3)________helpimmediately.Donot(4)_____theboyupandsithimonachair.Thiscouldbe(5)________forhim!Evenworse,youmight(6)______himwhileyouaremovinghim!Thatwouldcausealotof(7)_____.(8)______himwithacoatandmakesureheiswarm.Thenwaitforthedoctorstoarrive.imaginebottommedicalliftharmfuldroppainCover4Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.Let’simagineanaccident.Whatcanwedotohelphim?Findoutwhat’swrongwithhim.Makesurehe’swarm.Coverhimwithacoat.5Workinpairs.Askandanswerquestions.StudentA:youareateacherofbasicmedicaltraining.StudentB:Youareastudentofbasicmedicaltraining.---Whatdoyoudoifsomeone’shurt?---Askhim/herwhathappened…6Now,youareadoctor.Whatshouldyoudotogivepeopleproperfirstaid?1.Ifthepersonisnotbreathing.A.Youmusttrytostarthis/herbreathingatonce.2.Ifthepersonisbleedingbadly.B.Youshouldholdupthepartofthebodywhichisbleeding.3.IfthepersonlosesonethirdofhisbloodC.Youshouldtrytostopthebleeding.4.Ifsomeoneisbadlyhurt.D.Youmustn’tmovehim,youmustgethelp.5.Ifthepersoncanbreatheweakly.E.Youshouldopenthemouthandtakethefoodoutatthebackofthemouthifany.重难句探究

1.

firstaid

急救；急救护理

Youshouldknowhowtodobasicfirstaid.

你应该懂得如何实施基本的急救。

IfIhadknownmoreaboutfirstaid,Icouldhavehelpedthem.

要是我多懂得一些急救知识，我就能帮助他们了。2.Heisinpain.

他很疼。

inpain“处在疼痛之中”。如：Areyoustillinpain?

你还疼吗？3.Buthecouldhavetroublehearingyouorspeakingtoyou.但是他有可能无法听到你或者和你说话。

could表示推测。如：Youcouldberight.你可能是对的。4.What’swrongwith…?(1)用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事，意为：怎么啦？出什么事了？如：吉姆，你怎么啦？我把雨伞忘在公共汽车上了。---Ileftmyumbrellaonthebus.你怎么啦？---Oh，I’mjustabitworriedabouttomorrow.噢，我只是对未来有点担心。---What’swrong，Jim？---What’swrong？(2)用于询问某东西出了什么毛病，意为：怎么啦？出什么毛病了？如：

What’swrongwiththebus？这公共汽车怎么啦？

What’swrongwiththisclock？这闹钟怎么啦？

What’swrongwiththeengine？It’smakinganawfulnoise.

发动机出什么故障了？噪音这么大。表示“你怎么啦？/你有什么麻烦/烦恼事啦？”英语中有三种常见表达：What'swrongwithyou?=What'sthematterwithyou?=What'sthetroublewithyou?5.havetroubledoingsth./havetroublewithsth.“做…有困难”。如：Weneverhaveanytroublegettingthecarstarted.发动这辆车子我们从没费过劲儿。We’rehavingalotoftroublewithanewcomputersystem.新的电脑系统让我们焦头烂额。6.

Youmustknow!

此句中must表示推测，意思为“一定，肯定；准是”。只能用于肯定句中。如：

Thenyoumustbemycousin.

那么你一定是我的远亲了。

Hemusthaveanimportantthingtodooraheavydate.

他一定有要紧的事要做，要不然就是有个重要的约会。7.Makesurehe’swarm.

确保他不受凉。

makesure“确保，保证”。如：

Makesureyouturnoffallthelightsbeforeyougoout.在出门之前一定要把所有的灯都关掉。

IthinkIlockedthedoor,butI’llgobackandcheck,justtomakesure.我觉得我锁上门了，但我还是要回去看看，确认一下。8.That’ssuchgoodadvicethatyoucouldbeadoctor!

这个建议非常好，你都可以当医生了！

such...that“如此……以至于”，such后接名词,名词前可有adj.修饰。如果只有adj./adv.,则用so...that

。如:

Itissuchatinykitchenthatonlyonepersoncancookinit.这个厨房很小，只能容下一个人在里面做饭。They’resuchnicepeoplethatwealllikethem.他们人很好，我们都喜欢他们。He’ssoweakthathecouldhardlystandup.他很虚弱，几乎站不起来。EverythinghappenedsoquicklythatIhadnotimetothink.一切发生得太快了，我都没有时间思考。活动小结

通过以上的活动，我们可以知道：inpain“处在疼痛之中”What’swrongwith…?怎么啦？出什么事了？havetroubledoingsth./havetroublewithsth