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2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷
英语
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上作答无效。
3.先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力测试(30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案
的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
1.2.3.4.5.
(二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A.That'sright.B.Mypleasure.C.Verygood.
7.A.It'sabook.B.It'sB-L-A-C-K.C.It'shers.
8.A.It'ssunny.B.It'sMonday.C.It'sseveno'clock.
9.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Soundsgreat.C.Haveagoodtime.
10.A.ShelikesEnglish.B.Sheistallandthin.C.Sheisastudent.
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标
号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。
11.WhatdidJenygotoShanghaifor?
A.Lookingforajob.B.LearningEnglish.C.Seeingfriends.
12.WhatdidJerrythinkofShanghai?
A.Bigandbeautiful.B.Busyandbeautiful.C.Cleanandbig.
13.HowlongdidJerrystayinShanghai?
A.Forthreeweeks.B.Forfourweeks.C.Forfiveweeks.
请听第二段对话,回答第14—16小题。
14.WhafswrongwithBill?
A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.
15.WhydidBillgotobedsolatelastnight?
A.Becausehewasill.
B.BecausehewatchedTV.
C.Becausehehadtolookafterhismother.
16.WhatdidthedoctoradviseBilPsmothertodo?
A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohaveagoodrest.C.Todrinkmorewater.
请听第三段对话,回答第17—20小题。
17.Whowonthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition?
A.Helen.B.Jack.C.Theirteacher.
18.Whotoldthenewstothegirl?
A.Jack.B.Theirteacher.C.Theirfriend.
19.Whatwilltheydotorelaxthemselves?
A.Singasong.B.Seeafilm.C.Haveabigmeal.
20.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.At1:30pm.B.At2:30pm.C.At3:30pm.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标
号涂黑。短文读两遍。
21.WhatwasLiHonglikebefore?
A.Honest.B.Shy.C.Serious.
22.WhatwassheafraidtodoinEnglishclasses?
A.Toaskquestions.B.Toreadconversations.C.Toanswerquestions.
23.WhendidshebegintoshowinterestinEnglish?
A.Fouryearsago.B.Whenshewas16.C.Aftergoingtomiddleschool.
24.HowdidshelearnEnglishinherfreetime?
A.ByreadingEnglishstories.
B.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.
C.BygoingtotheEnglishcorner.
25.Whatdoesshehopetodo?
A.ToteachEnglish.B.Tostudyabroad.C.Totravelabroad.
(五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
AFantasticSummerCamp
Howlong26days.
WheretogoAsmall27_farawayfromthecity.
WhattoeatSpecial28_foodwillbeservedthere.
WhatactivitiesHaveinterestingclasses.Forexample,learnhowto29andhowto
makeworksofartinthemorning.
Ridebikesaroundthelake,go30orhelpthefarmersintheafternoon.
Haveapartyorsomecompetitionsintheevening.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
3l.TheChinesesurveyteamremeasured(重新测量)QomolangmasuccessfullyMay27,2020.
A.inB.onC.at
32.LiLeiandhiscousinmadesomezongzibyduringtheDragonBoatFestival.
A.themB.theyC.themselves
33.HanMei,agoodfriendofmine,mealotwithmyEnglishinthepastthreeyears.
A.helpsB.helpedC.hashelped
34.Thetwinbrothersarebusyartworksfromoceanwaste.
A.makingB.makeC.tomake
35.MygrandmatheChineseWomen*sVolleyballTeamandwatchesalmostalltheirmatchesonTV.
A.iscrazyaboutB.isgoodforC.isstrictwith
36.InsomecitiesofChina,you'llgetfinedyoudon'twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad.
A.ifB.thoughC.until
37.一Yourhometownisfamousfortea,right?
一Yes.Nowteaplantsonmostmountainshere.
A.willgrowB.aregrownC.weregrown
38.—IsthisbookLinda's?
—Itbehers.Sandy'snameisonthecover.
A.can*tB.mustnTC.needn't
39.DuFuisagreatChinesepoethasbecomepopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.
A.whichB.whomC.who
40.一Couldyoutellme?
一Throwingoffpoverty(脱贫).
A.whopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear
B.whatpeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear
C.whichdopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A:___41___IdecidedtogototheDisneylandwithmybrother.
B:Really?That'scool.___42___TheoneinHongKongortheoneinParis?
A:Neither.TheoneinLosAngeles.BecausewewanttovisitHollywoodafterthat.
B:43
A:Fivedaysintotal.WewillspendthefirstdayinDisneylandandtwodaysinHollywood,andwewillgotothe
beachesfortheothertwodays.
B:Soundsgreat!___44___Inahotel,orinahomestayinastranger'shouse?
A:Well,ourauntlivesinLosAngeles,sowewillstaythere.
B:_45—.
A.Luckyyou.
B.Whereareyougoingtostay?
C.HowlongwillyouspendinLosAngeles?
D.WhichDisneylanddoyouwanttogo?
E.Thesummerholidayiscoming
F.Youarewelcome.
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
MybestfriendAllyandIspareafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.It5sa46
thathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.
Sowhatdoesabuddy(伙伴)do?47,1amabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboyTom.Heisinawheelchair
andisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itupsetshim48hemissesashotormakesabadpass.
Hestartstocryanddoesn'twanttoplay.Sometimesheevenwantsto49.So,ashisbuddy,Iencouragehim.
Nowwe'reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.It'sgreattoseehowhehas50andhedoesn'tgetupset
soeasily.
AllyisabuddyforClara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabit51!Shelikesrunning
away.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojoininthe52.Nowshelovesbaseballand
hasmorefriends.Nextweekshellsplayinginateam.Herparentsare53happyaboutBuddyBallandthey
saythatClaraismoreconfident(自信的)and54afterherBuddyBallsessions.
BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryone!Differences55andwerealizethatwe'realljustkidsloving
sports.IlovedoingBuddyBallbecauseIknowI'mdoingsomethingmeaningful!
46.A.decisionB.subjectC.program
47.A.IntheendB.OnthewayC.Atthemoment
48.A.whenB.untilC.before
49.A.keeponB.getdownC.giveup
5O.A.dreamedB.improvedC.prepared
51.A.wildB.friendlyC.easy-going
52.A.gamesB.discussionsC.lessons
53.A.hardlyB.trulyC.possibly
54.A.carefulB.sociableC.creative
55.A.increaseB.remainC.disappear
五、阅读理解(共20小题,第56—60小题,每小题1分;第61—75小题,每小题2分,共35分)
A
Carrots(胡萝卜)aregrownonfarmsandinsmallfamilygardensallovertheworld.Theyareeasytoplantand
easytoharvest(收获).Theyhaveagoodtaste.
Whenpeoplethinkaboutcarrots,theyusuallythinktheyareakindoflong,thin,orange-coloredvegetable.In
fact,carrotsareinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsareorange.
Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldthatdoesnothavewaterforalongtime.Theearthalsoshouldnotbetoo
hard.Toprepareyourcarrotgarden,diguptheearthandturnitover(翻土).
Weather,soilcondition(土壤状况),andtimeaffect(影响)thetasteofcarrots.Warmdaysandcoolnightsarethe
besttimetogrowgreatdeliciouscarrots.
Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor.Usually,thebrighterthecoloris,the
betterthetasteis.
Mostpeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.Ifthewinterisnotcoldenough
tofreezetheground,youcangrowcarrotsthesamewayasyoudoduringthesummermonths.
Carrotsarepreparedandeateninmanydifferentways.Theyarecutintothinpiecesandcookedwithother
vegetablesormeat.Or,theyarewashed,andeatenjustastheycomeoutoftheground.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将"T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将涂黑。
56.Carrotsareeasytoplantbuthardtoharvest.
57.Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldwithoutwaterforalongtime.
58.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitssize.
59.Everyoneknowsthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.
6O.Wecanprepareandeatcarrotsinmanydifferentways.
MalalawasbominPakistanonJuly12,1997.Whenshewasyoung,Talibanfighterstookoverherhometown.
Talibanisanextremist(极端主义)groupthatdoesnotbelieveinagirl'srighttoeducation.Theysaidgirlsshould
notbeallowedtogotoschool.Malalathoughtthatgirlshavetherighttoaneducation.In2008,shespokeout
againsttheTaliban.TheTalibantriedtosilenceher.
In2012,TalibanfightersshotMalalaonherwayhomefromschool.ShehadtoflytoEnglandformedical
treatment(治疗).ShestayedinEnglandtocontinuehereducation.ShewontheNobelPeacePrizein2014,when
shewas17.ThismakeshertheyoungestNobelwinnerinhistory.
MalalastartedattendingOxfordin2017.Altheageof22,shegraduatedfromOxfordUniversity,inEngland.
MalalapostedphotosofhercelebrationonTwitter.Oneshowedherwithherfamily.Theotherwastakenafterher
“trashing”.TrashingisanOxfordtraditionafterstudentscompletetheirfinalexams.
“HardtoexpressmyjoyandthanksrightnowasIcompletedmydegreeatOxford,“shewrote.Congratulatory
messagespouredinfromaroundtheworld.OnewasanAmericanastronautAnneMcClain.^Congratulationson
yourgraduation,vMcClainsaid."Forsomany,highereducationisthestartofgreatthings.Foryou,greatthings
happenedbeforeitandIcanonlyimaginetheevengreateronestofbllow.”
Shehaswrittenbooksforbothchildrenandadults.ShealsoraisesmoneythroughtheMalalaFund.Thisis
nonprofit(非盈利的)groupthatfightsforgirls'education.
61.WherewasMalalaborn?
A.InPakistan.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“silence"mean?
A.压制B.控诉c.批评
63.WhendidMalalawintheNobelPeacePrize?
A.In2012.B.In2014.C.In2017.
64.HowmanyphotosdidMalalapostonTwitter?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.RussianastronautsupportedMalala.
B.Malalaonlywrotebooksforchildren.
C.Malalaraisedmoneyforgirls'education.
C
AnAmericanfriendhasinvitedyoutovisithisfamily.You'veneverbeentoanAmerican'shomebefore,what
shouldyoudo?Theansweris:whenyou'retheguest,youshouldjustmakeyourselfathome.That'sAmerican
hospitality(好客).
Americanhospitalitybeginsathome-especiallyaboutfood.MostAmericansagreethatgoodhomecooking
beatsrestaurantfood.Whenyouareinvitedforameal,youmightask,“CanIbringanything?"Thehostwill
answer,t4No,justyourself.^^Formostinformal(非正式的)dinners,youcanwearanycomfortableclothesyoulike.
Arriveontime,orcalltotellyourhostsifyoucan't.Duringthedinnertalk,guestswilloftenpraisethehostess(女
主人)forthewonderfulmeal.Ofcourse,thebiggestpraiseistoeatlotsoffood!
Whenyou'vehadenough,youmightoffertocleanthetableorwashthedishes.Butsinceyou'retheguest,
yourhostsmaynotletyou.Instead,theymayinviteeveryonetomovetothelivingroomfordessertwithteaor
coffee.Therethehostsandtheguestsmaycontinuetohaveatalk.Afteraboutanhour'stalk,it'stimefbryouto
leave.
IfyoucometoanAmerican'shome,you'dbetterletthehostsknowaheadoftimeunlessyou'reveryclose
friends,especiallywhenyouwanttostayforafewdays.Here'sagoodruleforguests:Shortstaysarebest.Even
relatives,fbrexample,theiraunts,unclesorcousins,don'tusuallystayfbrseveralweekseverytime.Whileyou're
stayingwithanAmericanfamily,trytokeepyourlivingareacleanandtidy.Yourhostfamilywillthankyoufor
yourconsideration.Andtheymayeveninviteyouback!
MostAmericansconsiderthemselveshospitablepeople,andtheyareproudofmakingguestshappy.
66.WhatshouldwedowhenweareguestsatanAmerican'shome?
A.Bringalotofgifts.B.Makeourselvesathome.C.Stayforseveralweekseverytime.
67.InAmerica,whenyouareinvitedforameal,you'dbetterleavethehostfamily.
A.justafterthemeal
B.aboutanhourafterthemeal
C.abouttwoorthreehoursafterthemeal
68WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.MostAmericansthinkgoodhomefoodisbetterthanrestaurantfood.
B.InAmerica,youcanwearcomfortableclothesformostinformaldinners.
C.InAmerica,youarefreetocomeasguestswithouttellingthehostsfirst.
69.Theunderlinedword“consideration“inthefourthparagraph(段)means""inChinese.
A.体贴B.大方C.聪明
70.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AmericanFoodB.AmericanFamilyC.AmericanHospitality
Electricbicycleshavebecomeoneofthemostpopularvehicles(交通工具)inpeople'sdailylife,whetherin
thecountrysideorincities.Theyrunonbattery-operated(用电池发动的)motors.Electricbicyclescanrunmuch
fasterthanbikesandtheyareveryeasytoride.
Theywerefirstmadeinthe1980sinChina,buttheywerenotpopularatthattime.Today,thankstothe
improvementonthequality(质量)ofthebatteries,electricbicyclessellmuchbetter.Thereareover100electric
bicyclesmakersinChina.NowChinaisoneofthelargestmakersofelectricbicyclesintheworld,andmany
peopleridethemtowork,tosendchildrentoschools,togotothesupermarketsandsoon.
However,electricbicyclesalsohavedisadvantages.Themostimportantoneisthattheyarenotsafeenough
forpeoplewhoridethem.Therearemanyaccidentscausedbyelectricbicyclesbecauseoftheirfastspeed.People
mustbecarefulwhenridingelectricbicycles.Atthesametime,peopleshouldwearhelmets(头盔)whenriding
electricbicycles.Checkthebatteriesasoftenaspossible.Keepingsafeisthemostimportantthing.
71.ElectricbicycleswerefirstmadeinChina.
A.inthe1960sB.inthe1970sC.inthe1980s
72.Theunderlinedword"disadvantages“meansinChinese.
A.优点B.缺点C.型号
73.Tokeepsafe,peopleshouldwhenridingelectricbicycles.
A.wearhelmetsB.rideveryfastC.makeacall
74.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Peopleinthecountrysidedon'trideelectricbicyclesnow.
B.It'snotsafeenoughforpeopletorideelectricbicycles.
C.Thereareover300electricbicyclesmakersinChina
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