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2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷

英语

(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。

2.考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷上作答无效。

3.先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。

一、听力测试(30分)

(一)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案

的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。

1.2.3.4.5.

(二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

每个句子读两遍。

6.A.That'sright.B.Mypleasure.C.Verygood.

7.A.It'sabook.B.It'sB-L-A-C-K.C.It'shers.

8.A.It'ssunny.B.It'sMonday.C.It'sseveno'clock.

9.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Soundsgreat.C.Haveagoodtime.

10.A.ShelikesEnglish.B.Sheistallandthin.C.Sheisastudent.

(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标

号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。

11.WhatdidJenygotoShanghaifor?

A.Lookingforajob.B.LearningEnglish.C.Seeingfriends.

12.WhatdidJerrythinkofShanghai?

A.Bigandbeautiful.B.Busyandbeautiful.C.Cleanandbig.

13.HowlongdidJerrystayinShanghai?

A.Forthreeweeks.B.Forfourweeks.C.Forfiveweeks.

请听第二段对话,回答第14—16小题。

14.WhafswrongwithBill?

A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.

15.WhydidBillgotobedsolatelastnight?

A.Becausehewasill.

B.BecausehewatchedTV.

C.Becausehehadtolookafterhismother.

16.WhatdidthedoctoradviseBilPsmothertodo?

A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tohaveagoodrest.C.Todrinkmorewater.

请听第三段对话,回答第17—20小题。

17.Whowonthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition?

A.Helen.B.Jack.C.Theirteacher.

18.Whotoldthenewstothegirl?

A.Jack.B.Theirteacher.C.Theirfriend.

19.Whatwilltheydotorelaxthemselves?

A.Singasong.B.Seeafilm.C.Haveabigmeal.

20.Whenwilltheymeet?

A.At1:30pm.B.At2:30pm.C.At3:30pm.

(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标

号涂黑。短文读两遍。

21.WhatwasLiHonglikebefore?

A.Honest.B.Shy.C.Serious.

22.WhatwassheafraidtodoinEnglishclasses?

A.Toaskquestions.B.Toreadconversations.C.Toanswerquestions.

23.WhendidshebegintoshowinterestinEnglish?

A.Fouryearsago.B.Whenshewas16.C.Aftergoingtomiddleschool.

24.HowdidshelearnEnglishinherfreetime?

A.ByreadingEnglishstories.

B.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.

C.BygoingtotheEnglishcorner.

25.Whatdoesshehopetodo?

A.ToteachEnglish.B.Tostudyabroad.C.Totravelabroad.

(五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。

AFantasticSummerCamp

Howlong26days.

WheretogoAsmall27_farawayfromthecity.

WhattoeatSpecial28_foodwillbeservedthere.

WhatactivitiesHaveinterestingclasses.Forexample,learnhowto29andhowto

makeworksofartinthemorning.

Ridebikesaroundthelake,go30orhelpthefarmersintheafternoon.

Haveapartyorsomecompetitionsintheevening.

二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

3l.TheChinesesurveyteamremeasured(重新测量)QomolangmasuccessfullyMay27,2020.

A.inB.onC.at

32.LiLeiandhiscousinmadesomezongzibyduringtheDragonBoatFestival.

A.themB.theyC.themselves

33.HanMei,agoodfriendofmine,mealotwithmyEnglishinthepastthreeyears.

A.helpsB.helpedC.hashelped

34.Thetwinbrothersarebusyartworksfromoceanwaste.

A.makingB.makeC.tomake

35.MygrandmatheChineseWomen*sVolleyballTeamandwatchesalmostalltheirmatchesonTV.

A.iscrazyaboutB.isgoodforC.isstrictwith

36.InsomecitiesofChina,you'llgetfinedyoudon'twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad.

A.ifB.thoughC.until

37.一Yourhometownisfamousfortea,right?

一Yes.Nowteaplantsonmostmountainshere.

A.willgrowB.aregrownC.weregrown

38.—IsthisbookLinda's?

—Itbehers.Sandy'snameisonthecover.

A.can*tB.mustnTC.needn't

39.DuFuisagreatChinesepoethasbecomepopularwithmanypeoplearoundtheworld.

A.whichB.whomC.who

40.一Couldyoutellme?

一Throwingoffpoverty(脱贫).

A.whopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear

B.whatpeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear

C.whichdopeopleoftentalkaboutthisyear

三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。

A:___41___IdecidedtogototheDisneylandwithmybrother.

B:Really?That'scool.___42___TheoneinHongKongortheoneinParis?

A:Neither.TheoneinLosAngeles.BecausewewanttovisitHollywoodafterthat.

B:43

A:Fivedaysintotal.WewillspendthefirstdayinDisneylandandtwodaysinHollywood,andwewillgotothe

beachesfortheothertwodays.

B:Soundsgreat!___44___Inahotel,orinahomestayinastranger'shouse?

A:Well,ourauntlivesinLosAngeles,sowewillstaythere.

B:_45—.

A.Luckyyou.

B.Whereareyougoingtostay?

C.HowlongwillyouspendinLosAngeles?

D.WhichDisneylanddoyouwanttogo?

E.Thesummerholidayiscoming

F.Youarewelcome.

四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

MybestfriendAllyandIspareafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.It5sa46

thathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.

Sowhatdoesabuddy(伙伴)do?47,1amabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboyTom.Heisinawheelchair

andisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itupsetshim48hemissesashotormakesabadpass.

Hestartstocryanddoesn'twanttoplay.Sometimesheevenwantsto49.So,ashisbuddy,Iencouragehim.

Nowwe'reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.It'sgreattoseehowhehas50andhedoesn'tgetupset

soeasily.

AllyisabuddyforClara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabit51!Shelikesrunning

away.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojoininthe52.Nowshelovesbaseballand

hasmorefriends.Nextweekshellsplayinginateam.Herparentsare53happyaboutBuddyBallandthey

saythatClaraismoreconfident(自信的)and54afterherBuddyBallsessions.

BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryone!Differences55andwerealizethatwe'realljustkidsloving

sports.IlovedoingBuddyBallbecauseIknowI'mdoingsomethingmeaningful!

46.A.decisionB.subjectC.program

47.A.IntheendB.OnthewayC.Atthemoment

48.A.whenB.untilC.before

49.A.keeponB.getdownC.giveup

5O.A.dreamedB.improvedC.prepared

51.A.wildB.friendlyC.easy-going

52.A.gamesB.discussionsC.lessons

53.A.hardlyB.trulyC.possibly

54.A.carefulB.sociableC.creative

55.A.increaseB.remainC.disappear

五、阅读理解(共20小题,第56—60小题,每小题1分;第61—75小题,每小题2分,共35分)

A

Carrots(胡萝卜)aregrownonfarmsandinsmallfamilygardensallovertheworld.Theyareeasytoplantand

easytoharvest(收获).Theyhaveagoodtaste.

Whenpeoplethinkaboutcarrots,theyusuallythinktheyareakindoflong,thin,orange-coloredvegetable.In

fact,carrotsareinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsareorange.

Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldthatdoesnothavewaterforalongtime.Theearthalsoshouldnotbetoo

hard.Toprepareyourcarrotgarden,diguptheearthandturnitover(翻土).

Weather,soilcondition(土壤状况),andtimeaffect(影响)thetasteofcarrots.Warmdaysandcoolnightsarethe

besttimetogrowgreatdeliciouscarrots.

Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor.Usually,thebrighterthecoloris,the

betterthetasteis.

Mostpeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.Ifthewinterisnotcoldenough

tofreezetheground,youcangrowcarrotsthesamewayasyoudoduringthesummermonths.

Carrotsarepreparedandeateninmanydifferentways.Theyarecutintothinpiecesandcookedwithother

vegetablesormeat.Or,theyarewashed,andeatenjustastheycomeoutoftheground.

根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将"T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将涂黑。

56.Carrotsareeasytoplantbuthardtoharvest.

57.Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldwithoutwaterforalongtime.

58.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitssize.

59.Everyoneknowsthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.

6O.Wecanprepareandeatcarrotsinmanydifferentways.

MalalawasbominPakistanonJuly12,1997.Whenshewasyoung,Talibanfighterstookoverherhometown.

Talibanisanextremist(极端主义)groupthatdoesnotbelieveinagirl'srighttoeducation.Theysaidgirlsshould

notbeallowedtogotoschool.Malalathoughtthatgirlshavetherighttoaneducation.In2008,shespokeout

againsttheTaliban.TheTalibantriedtosilenceher.

In2012,TalibanfightersshotMalalaonherwayhomefromschool.ShehadtoflytoEnglandformedical

treatment(治疗).ShestayedinEnglandtocontinuehereducation.ShewontheNobelPeacePrizein2014,when

shewas17.ThismakeshertheyoungestNobelwinnerinhistory.

MalalastartedattendingOxfordin2017.Altheageof22,shegraduatedfromOxfordUniversity,inEngland.

MalalapostedphotosofhercelebrationonTwitter.Oneshowedherwithherfamily.Theotherwastakenafterher

“trashing”.TrashingisanOxfordtraditionafterstudentscompletetheirfinalexams.

“HardtoexpressmyjoyandthanksrightnowasIcompletedmydegreeatOxford,“shewrote.Congratulatory

messagespouredinfromaroundtheworld.OnewasanAmericanastronautAnneMcClain.^Congratulationson

yourgraduation,vMcClainsaid."Forsomany,highereducationisthestartofgreatthings.Foryou,greatthings

happenedbeforeitandIcanonlyimaginetheevengreateronestofbllow.”

Shehaswrittenbooksforbothchildrenandadults.ShealsoraisesmoneythroughtheMalalaFund.Thisis

nonprofit(非盈利的)groupthatfightsforgirls'education.

61.WherewasMalalaborn?

A.InPakistan.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.

62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“silence"mean?

A.压制B.控诉c.批评

63.WhendidMalalawintheNobelPeacePrize?

A.In2012.B.In2014.C.In2017.

64.HowmanyphotosdidMalalapostonTwitter?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.RussianastronautsupportedMalala.

B.Malalaonlywrotebooksforchildren.

C.Malalaraisedmoneyforgirls'education.

C

AnAmericanfriendhasinvitedyoutovisithisfamily.You'veneverbeentoanAmerican'shomebefore,what

shouldyoudo?Theansweris:whenyou'retheguest,youshouldjustmakeyourselfathome.That'sAmerican

hospitality(好客).

Americanhospitalitybeginsathome-especiallyaboutfood.MostAmericansagreethatgoodhomecooking

beatsrestaurantfood.Whenyouareinvitedforameal,youmightask,“CanIbringanything?"Thehostwill

answer,t4No,justyourself.^^Formostinformal(非正式的)dinners,youcanwearanycomfortableclothesyoulike.

Arriveontime,orcalltotellyourhostsifyoucan't.Duringthedinnertalk,guestswilloftenpraisethehostess(女

主人)forthewonderfulmeal.Ofcourse,thebiggestpraiseistoeatlotsoffood!

Whenyou'vehadenough,youmightoffertocleanthetableorwashthedishes.Butsinceyou'retheguest,

yourhostsmaynotletyou.Instead,theymayinviteeveryonetomovetothelivingroomfordessertwithteaor

coffee.Therethehostsandtheguestsmaycontinuetohaveatalk.Afteraboutanhour'stalk,it'stimefbryouto

leave.

IfyoucometoanAmerican'shome,you'dbetterletthehostsknowaheadoftimeunlessyou'reveryclose

friends,especiallywhenyouwanttostayforafewdays.Here'sagoodruleforguests:Shortstaysarebest.Even

relatives,fbrexample,theiraunts,unclesorcousins,don'tusuallystayfbrseveralweekseverytime.Whileyou're

stayingwithanAmericanfamily,trytokeepyourlivingareacleanandtidy.Yourhostfamilywillthankyoufor

yourconsideration.Andtheymayeveninviteyouback!

MostAmericansconsiderthemselveshospitablepeople,andtheyareproudofmakingguestshappy.

66.WhatshouldwedowhenweareguestsatanAmerican'shome?

A.Bringalotofgifts.B.Makeourselvesathome.C.Stayforseveralweekseverytime.

67.InAmerica,whenyouareinvitedforameal,you'dbetterleavethehostfamily.

A.justafterthemeal

B.aboutanhourafterthemeal

C.abouttwoorthreehoursafterthemeal

68WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.MostAmericansthinkgoodhomefoodisbetterthanrestaurantfood.

B.InAmerica,youcanwearcomfortableclothesformostinformaldinners.

C.InAmerica,youarefreetocomeasguestswithouttellingthehostsfirst.

69.Theunderlinedword“consideration“inthefourthparagraph(段)means""inChinese.

A.体贴B.大方C.聪明

70.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AmericanFoodB.AmericanFamilyC.AmericanHospitality

Electricbicycleshavebecomeoneofthemostpopularvehicles(交通工具)inpeople'sdailylife,whetherin

thecountrysideorincities.Theyrunonbattery-operated(用电池发动的)motors.Electricbicyclescanrunmuch

fasterthanbikesandtheyareveryeasytoride.

Theywerefirstmadeinthe1980sinChina,buttheywerenotpopularatthattime.Today,thankstothe

improvementonthequality(质量)ofthebatteries,electricbicyclessellmuchbetter.Thereareover100electric

bicyclesmakersinChina.NowChinaisoneofthelargestmakersofelectricbicyclesintheworld,andmany

peopleridethemtowork,tosendchildrentoschools,togotothesupermarketsandsoon.

However,electricbicyclesalsohavedisadvantages.Themostimportantoneisthattheyarenotsafeenough

forpeoplewhoridethem.Therearemanyaccidentscausedbyelectricbicyclesbecauseoftheirfastspeed.People

mustbecarefulwhenridingelectricbicycles.Atthesametime,peopleshouldwearhelmets(头盔)whenriding

electricbicycles.Checkthebatteriesasoftenaspossible.Keepingsafeisthemostimportantthing.

71.ElectricbicycleswerefirstmadeinChina.

A.inthe1960sB.inthe1970sC.inthe1980s

72.Theunderlinedword"disadvantages“meansinChinese.

A.优点B.缺点C.型号

73.Tokeepsafe,peopleshouldwhenridingelectricbicycles.

A.wearhelmetsB.rideveryfastC.makeacall

74.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peopleinthecountrysidedon'trideelectricbicyclesnow.

B.It'snotsafeenoughforpeopletorideelectricbicycles.

C.Thereareover300electricbicyclesmakersinChina

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