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练习51语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2022·潍坊模拟215词★★★★☆Thereisasayingthatgoes,“AllroadsleadtoRome.”Roadswereessentialforthe(grow)oftheRomanEmpire.TheseroadsenabledtheRomanstomovearmies(efficient).Atitspeak,theRomanroadsystem(cover)53,000milesandcontainedabout372links.TheRomansweregoodatconstructingtheseroads,werecalledviae(通路).PreparedviaebeganinhistoryasthestreetsofRome.ThelawsoftheTwelveTables(十二铜表法),(date)backtoapproximately450B.C.,explainthataroadshallbe8feetwidewherestraightand16feetwherecurved.AccordingtotheTables,Romansaremanded(build)roadsthatwouldnotneedfrequentrepair.TheRomanshadpreferenceforstandardizationwhenevertheycould.AgoldenmilestonenearthetempleofSaturnwassetup.thismilestonewerelistedallofthecitiesintheempireandthedistancestothem.Romanroads(consider)veryimportantinmaintainingboththestabilityandtheexpansionoftheempireatthattime.Evenafterover1,000years,theseroadsarestillused.DuringthefalloftheRomanEmpire,thesameroadsoffered(avenue)ofinvasiontotheforeigners.ThiscontributedtoRomanmilitaryruins.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·哈三中月考说明文304词★★★★☆AScientistturnsouttobeabletoseethefuturebyofferingeachofsomefouryearoldsapieceofcandyandwatchinghowheorshedealswithit.Somechildrenreacheagerlyforthetreattheysee.Somelastafewminutesbeforetheygivein.Butothersaredeterminedtowaituntilthelastmoment.Bythetimethechildrenreachhighschool,somethingremarkablehashappened.Asurveyfoundthatthosewhoasfouryearoldshadenoughselfcontroltoholdoutgenerallygrewuptobemorepopular,adventurous,confidentanddependable.Thechildrenwhogaveintotemptationearlyweremorelikelytobelonely,easilyfrustratedandinflexible.Actually,theabilitytodelayrewardisasignofemotionalintelligencewhichdoesn'tshowuponanIQtest.Thehardwareofthebrainandthesoftwareofthemindhavelongbeenscientists'concerns.Butbraintheorycan'texplainwhatwewonderaboutmost,likethequestionwhysomepeopleremainupbeatinthefaceoftroublesthatwouldsinkalessresistantperson.HereesthetheoryofDanielGoleman,writerofEmotionalIntelligence:whenitestopredictingpeople'ssuccess,brainabilitymeasuredbyIQmayactuallymatterlessthanthequalitiesofmindoncethoughtofas“character”.EQisnottheoppositeofIQ.Whatresearchershavebeentryingtounderstandishowtheyworktogether;howone'sabilitytohandlestress,forinstance,affectstheabilitytoconcentrateandputintelligencetouse.Amongtheingredientsforsuccess,researchersnowgenerallyagreethatIQaccountsforabout20%;therestdependsoneverythingfromsocialclasstoluck.Whilemanyresearchersinthisrelativelynewfieldaregladtoseeemotionalissuesfinallytakenseriously,somefewfearEQinvitesmisuse.1.Theexperimentwiththefouryearoldsmakesitclearthat________.A.theageof4isapropertimeforscientificexperimentintelligencewon'tshowupuntiladolescenceC.theabilityofselfcontrolplaysaroleinpersonalsuccessD.candycanbeusedtomeasureaperson'semotionalintelligence2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thehigheraperson'sEQis,thehigherhisorherIQis.B.Thehigheraperson'sIQis,thelowerhisorherEQis.C.Aperson'ssuccesstotallydependsonhisorherEQ.D.ScientistshavebeentryingtodiscoverhowEQandIQworktogether.3.Theunderlinedword“upbeat”inparagraph4probablymeans________.A.kindB.floatingC.excitedD.optimistic4.Whatismostlikelytobewrittenintheparagraphthatfollows?aboutfamouspeoplewithhighEQ.B.ExamplesshowingtheoppositevoiceaboutEQ.reasonswhyEQisarelativelynewfield.D.Strongdemandsforbasicemotionaleducation.B2022·重庆区县调研应用文309词★★★☆☆You'llberedirectedtoourIrishFestTicketingStore,whichwillfeatureallof2019'sticketingoptions.Buyingonlinewillsaveyouthetimeofwaitinginlineattheticketwindow.Youradmissiontothefestivalincludesallofthemusicalacts,culturalexhibits,children'sactivitiesandmore!Questions?Contactusatinfo@irishfest.DailyWaystoSaveAnyandallactive(现役)militarymemberswillreceivefreeadmissiontothefestival,anyday,withvalidID,plusoneguest,atanygateticketwindowwhereyouwillreceiveyourfreeticket.Thankyouforyourservicetoourcountry.FailteClubVIPExperience~NEWExperienceIrishFestinanexclusivesetting!InviteyourfriendsandbeapartoftheFailteClubVIPExperience!YourFailteClubticketincludes2plimentarybeverages(beer,wine,soda,water),anincredibleviewoftheMillerLitestagefromtheUpperDeck,aprivatebarforadditionalbeverages,includingJamesonWhiskeyandprivaterestrooms!*Wheelchairaccessible*Thursday:$15(Hours5-10pm)Friday:$30(Hours5-12am)Saturday:$35(Hours2-12am)-SOLDOUTSunday:$30(Hours12-8:30pm)4DayVIPPass:$79GroupTicketSalesInformationSavesomegreenwithgroupticketsalesavailablethroughJuly31,2019.26-99ticketsare$15each;100+ticketsare$13each.CalltheCelticMKE[IrishFest]Centerat414-476-3378formoreinformation.NoticeonCounterfeitTicketsMilwaukeeIrishFeststronglyurgesallcustomerstoavoidpurchasingticketsonthestreetfromunauthorizedsources,astheticketsmaybecounterfeit.Foryourownprotection,ticketsshouldonlybepurchasedatMilwaukeeIrishFestticketbooths,ortheMilwaukeeIrishFestCenterinWauwatosa.Counterfeitticketsandticketspurchasedfromunauthorizedsourceswillnotbehonored.5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Anyonewhoservedinthearmycanreceivefreeadmissiontothefest.B.PeoplecanbuyaFailteClubticketforanyofthefourdaysrightnow.C.Agroupof30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