【课件】Unit+5Reading+and+Thinking+课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit5FirstaidReadingandThinkingTogetsomebasicinformationaboutfirstaidTounderstandthepassageaboutfirstaidforburnsToknowhowtogiveproperfirstaidtreatmentsforburnsToincreasetheawarenessoftheimportanceofknowingaboutfirstaid

LeadinWhatisfirstaid?temporary,fallsill,injury,serious,timelyFirstaidisa________formofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly_____orgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftentheillnessor_____isnot______,buttherearesomecaseswheregivingfirstaid______cansavelives.fallsilltemporaryinjuryserioustimely·suddenly·temporary·beforeadoctorcanbefoundWhatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid?BrainstormingAccidentsfallillbleedchoke

bitesprainanklegetburntwoundpoisonelectricshock……ambulanceWhat

first-aidtechniques技术

doyouknowof?CPR(心肺复苏)Hemostasis[ˌhiːmə'steɪsɪs](止血)HeimlichManoeuvre(海姆利克急救法)Firstaidisimportantforthevictims,andnecessaryforustolearnabout./video/BV1jc411N7T4/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click/video/BV1Bi4y1379V/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.clickHowmuchdoyouknowaboutfirstaid?FirstAidQuizFirstaidquiz

Whichpersonwouldyouhelpfirst? A.LiYanwhohascutherfootonglass B.XueJinwhosenoseisbleeding C.GaoYuanwhoisonthegroundnotbreathing D.WangFengwhohasbrokenherarm1Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesn’thavehermedicine.You’dbetter:A.Getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto.B.Getheracupofcoffee.C.Takeheroutsideforfreshair.2Firstaidquizcaffeinecanhelptodilatethewindpipe(咖啡因能帮助扩大气管)Afriendtookahotpanoffthefirewithherbarehands.Herfingersareredandblisteredandextremelypainful.Whatshouldyoudoforher?A.tellhertoputherfingersinhermouthB.putbutteronherfingersandwraptheminbandagesC.takehertothedoctorD.Putherburnedfingersundercoolrunningwater3FirstaidquizIfyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.FalseItmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.Firstaidquiz4Youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightening,oryoumightgetashock(打击).A.TrueB.False5FirstaidquizTask1:Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?____advertisement____blogpost____hospitalleaflet____email____newspaperarticle____shortstoryUnderstandtexttypesDifferentkindsoftextscanbeidentifiedbytheirstyleofwritingandlanguagefeatures.Byunderstandingthetexttypeofapieceofwriting,youcanbetterunderstanditspurpose.Youcanalsobetterunderstandwheretofindinformationinthetext,andwhatkindofinformationitislikelytocontain.Task2:FindoutthemainideaandstructureofthepassagePart1:Thefunctionsofthe_______Part2:_________ofburnsPart3:_________ofburnsPart4:______________ofburnsPart5:___________________forburnsskinCausesTypesFirstaidtreatmentCharacteristicsThemainideaofthepassage:Itisabout________forburns.

FirstaidWhyisitvital?

actsasabarrieragainstdisease,toxins,andthesun’s______;preventsyourbodyfrom_____________________________warnsyouwhenthingsaretoo_____or_____givesyou______________bodytemperature

losingtoomuchwatercoldhotsenseoftouchhelpscontrolyour________________rays

Task3:Findoutthefunctionsoftheskins(Para1)steamfirethesunelectricitychemicalshotliquidsradiationCausesofburnsacidsReadfordetails

Task4:Findoutthecausesofburns(Para2)DetailsTypesFirst-degreeburnsSecond-degreeburnsThird-degreeburnsDepth_____________oftheskin________________oftheskin_________oftheskinandsometimes________underneathCharacteristicsdry,red,andmildly_______;mildly_______;turn_______whenpressedredandswollen;________;

________surface;extremely_______blackandwhite;swollen;_______________canoftenbeseen;littleornopainif______aredamaged.topfewmillimetresswollenpainfulwhitebelowthetoplayerblisterswaterypainfuleverylayerthetissueunderneathnervesthetissueTask5:Summarizetheinformationaboutfirstaidforburns.(Para3-4)Treatment(6steps)1.Placeunder________________withinthefirsttenminutes.2._______theburntarea.3.____________clothes.4._______theburn.5.Burnontheface:makesurethevictimcan____________.6.Secondorthird-degreeburns:takethevictimto___________________.coolrunningwaterDryRemoveanyCoverstillbreathethehospitalatonceCompletethetabletosummarizetheinformationaboutfirstaidforburns.(Para5)ReadforDetailsTask6:ReadforDetailsCheckyourunderstanding

TrueorFalsequestions.1.Yourskingivesyouprotectionfrommanydangerousthings.2.Afirst-degreeburnhasthisnamebecauseitisthemostserious.3.Second-degreeburnscanbethemostpainfulkindofburn.4.Itisimportanttousecoolwatertostoptheheatfromremaininginthewoundregardlessofthedegreeoftheburn.5.Puttingbutteroroilonburnshelpsbecauseitmayreduceswellingandeasediscomfort.TF

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leastwillkeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.hurtsPost-reading1.Howdopeopledividethetypesofburns?A.DependingontheplacesoftheburnsB.DependingonthedepthofskinburnsC.DependingonwhatcausestheburnsD.Dependingonthetimetheburnstobetreated2.Whatcanweknowaboutburnsbasedonthepassage?A.Second-degreeburnscanbethemostpainfulkindofburn.B.Afirst-degreeburnhasthisnamebecauseitisthemostserious.C.Puttingbutteroroilonburnshelpsbecauseitmayreduceswellingandeasediscomfort.D.Itisimportanttousecoolwatertostoptheheatfromremaininginthewoundregardlessofthedegreeoftheburn.3.Whichofthefollowingisforbiddeninthefirst-aidtreatment?A.DryingtheburntareagentlywithacleanclothB.RemovinganyclothesusingscissorsifnecessaryC.PlacingburnsundercoolrunningwaterD.Placingcool,clean,tightclothsontheburnsrole-play119,what’syouremergency?Hello,Iamburnt,andIdon’tknowwhattodo.Iamonly5yearsold.Canyouhelpme?Yes,pleasecalmdown.Youarecleverenoughtocall119.Nowtellme,whenandwheredidyougetburnt?One,twominutesago,Iburntmyarmwiththesteamfromapot.Iwantedtogetthebuns.Isee.Now,putyourarmunderthewater.OK,what’snext?Myarmiscoolernow.After10minutes,youcandrytheburnedareawithacleancloth,likeyourtowel.Andthenyoushouldcovertheareawithanothercleancloth.Yes,Ifoundit.NowcanIputsomeoilinmyarm?Don’tdothat.Itwillkeeptheheatinthewounds.Alright.Iwon’tdothat.What’snext?Now,doyoufeelpainfulinyourarm?Yes,alittle.Butit’snotverypainful.Wellthen,youcanaskyourparentstobuyyousomemedicine.Andyoucanrelax,itwon’tbeabigdeal.Thankyouforyourhelp!Iwill!Bye-bye!语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）

Theskin，whichactsasabarrieragainstdisease，toxinsandthesun’s1

（ray），isanessentialpartofyourbodyandisitslargestorgan.Soifyourskingets2

（burn），itcanbeveryserious.Thecauseofburnscanbea3

（vary）ofthings：hotliquids，steam，fire，radiation，thesun，electricity，acidsandsoon.

Dependingonthe4

（deep）ofskindamage,theyarecalledfirst,secondorthird-degreeburns.First-degreeburnsaffectonlythetopfewmillimetresofskinanditturnswhite5_________

pressed.Second-degreeburnsgobelowthetoplayeroftheskin，6

（