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absorption吸收accessmanway人孔accumulate积累，聚集acquire查询。获得acquisition监控和数据采集activatedalumina活性铝，铝矾土a—c交流电adhesire粘着的，有附着的adjacent近邻的adsorbent吸附剂，吸附的adsorber吸附塔adsorptiontower吸附塔adsorption吸附aerate充气aeriaIcooler空气冷却器affinity亲和力afloat漂浮的agitation搅动aimat…以…为目标air—dryingplant空气干燥装置Alaska阿拉斯加aleft向…发出警报alignmentdevice对管器alkali碱allowfor给……创造条件，允许all—weldedIine全焊管道aluminumsulfate硫酸铝ambient周围的，包围的amimsuIfate硫酸铝amine胺amperage电流强度ampere安培analogue—to—digitalconversionangledozer推土机anneal锻烧annularspace环形空间，环空anodebed阳极地床anodicateas阳级区anti—freezeagent防冻剂aqueousfilmformingfoam(AFFF)水成膜arcstrike起弧Arctic北极的aromatichydrocarbon芳香烃articulate铰接，用活节连接asbestosfelt石棉毡asbestos石棉ascend上升，往上走asphalt沥青asphyxiation窒息associatedcrudeoilstream气井井流atfirstlight在拂晓atmosphericheatexchanger空气换热器atop在…的顶上，在顶上attenuation衰减attraction吸引，引力auditor审计员，听众automobilemuffler汽车消音器auxiliaryprocess辅助工艺backpressure回压，背压backfillingthetrench回填管沟back—hoe反铲挖土机，反铲baffle挡板，折流板’bankoftubes管排。管柬barrel桶basicsediment底部沉积物batchtreating批量处理batching批量bauxite铝钒士bebondedto…与…胶结bedesignedfor打算用作bereferedtoas…叫做，称为bead小珠，焊珠，焊道befreeof…无…的bendtest弯曲试验bendingmachine弯管机bendingshoe弯管胎(具)bevelgauge曲尺，坡口规bimetal双金属的bitumen沥青。bit钻头bleedervent透气孔blockdiagram框图blockage阻塞，堵塞boilingpoint沸点boltedtank螺栓罐boosterpump增压泵boost提高，增加boot引导，载入(计算机程序)bore穿孔，钻孔bottleneck瓶径，薄弱环节bottomholepump井下泵branchpipe水枪，空气泡沫枪breatherventvalve呼吸(通气)阀breathingloss呼吸损耗bringabout引起，产生Brownianmovement布朗运动brush—typecontact刷形触点bubblecap泡罩，泡帽bubbletray泡罩塔盘bucket铲斗，吊桶buckle弯曲变形，变成起伏不平buIge隆起，凸起bulkstorage散装储存bund作堤，堤岸buriedpipeline埋地管道burnthrough烧穿burner燃烧器burnout烧毁，烧坏butane丁烷butterflyvalve蝶阀byvirtueof由于by—passvalve旁通阀calcareousdeposits钙质沉积物calcareous石灰的。含钙的calciumcarbonate碳酸钙canteen小卖部canvassling帆布吊管带canvas帆布，帆布制的capillary毛细管(的)capitaI资本carbondioxide二氧化碳cargo船货carrier载体categorize分类，把……归类cathodicprotectioninstallation阴极保护装置cathodicprotection阴极保护catrier载体cavitation汽蚀centraldispatchoffice中心调度室certification鉴定CharpyV-notchimpacttest摆锤式V型切口Chem.lectrictreater电化学处理器chemicalinjectionpump化学药剂注入泵chemicalreaction化学反应chill冷却chloride氯化物choke堵塞cityutility城市公用事业clampingdevice夹紧装置，定位装置clamp夹紧claysoil粘土cleaningmachine清管机clean—up清理clearspan净跨距client委托人cling粘住，紧贴cllent委托人coalescence凝结coalescingbaffle聚结板coaltarmastics煤焦油涂漆coaltar煤焦油沥青coastal海岸的coatedpipe有涂层管coetour轮廓，外形I等高线coldbending冷弯collaboration合作，协作collapsingpressure挤扁压力collide碰撞collision碰撞column柱；蒸馏塔combat决斗，斗争combination混合物commitment投资，许诺comparatively相对地compressorstation压气站conceivably可能地，可想concentratedcorrosion集中腐镕condensate冷凝液，凝析conductorpipe导管，謇管configure计算机硬件或软件的congest相挤，密集conspicuous明显的contactor接触器contaminant污染物质，contamination弄赃，污染continentalshelf大陆架continuousphase连续相contour轮廓，外形；等高线controlvalve控制阀converter转换器coolingcoil冷却盘管coppergroundmat铜接地床corrosioncontrol防腐corrosionpotentiaI腐蚀电位corrosionprotection防腐corrosiveness腐蚀性cotIapsingpressure挤扁压力coverrun盖面焊道crackopeningdisplacetest裂纹扩展试验cradle支架，吊架crawler爬行物creek小溪crew小队critical临界的crossing穿越crystal晶体crystolline结晶的，结晶体cuminitment投资，许诺curbangle包边角钢curb路缘，边饰custodytransfer交接质检和计量，输油监测custody保护，监护cutoil含水油dampen使衰减，使减弱d—C直流电deactivate使无效，钝化decompositiontemperature分解温度deficiency缺陷definition定义deflectorbaffle导流挡板deflector导向，导流片DEG二甘醇dehydration脱水，干燥dehydrator脱水器deliveryterminal终点站，末站depositedmetal熔敷金属，熔池derive产生于…desalt脱盐desiccantbed干燥剂床层desiccant干燥剂，干燥的destructivetesting破坏性试验deteriorate变坏，降低品质deterioration变质，损坏detrimenta有害的，不利的dewpointdepression露点降dewpoint露点Dhototransistot光电晶体管dial刻度盘。仪表面盘diaphrag膜片，隔膜dielectricstrength绝缘性能。介电强度dielectric介电的。不导电的dieselengine柴油发动机diFeetcurrent直流电differentiaIoxygenconcentration氧浓差digger挖土机，挖土器dike堤，防火堤dilutesolution稀溶液dilute稀释的，淡的diode二极管directcurrent直流电directheater直接加热炉directionaldrilling定向钻井dischargepressure排出压力discharge排出，释放discontinuousphase非连续相diskettedrive磁盘驱动器dismantle拆除disp|acer平衡镕子dispateh输送，调度dispersedphase分散相dispersibIe可分散的displacement—type置换式，容积式displacer[dis。pleiso]”，置换物，平衡浮子disposal处理，排放disruption中断disrupt分裂，中断dissipate消耗(散)dissipation消散，消除dissolve溶解，溶液化distillation蒸馏distortion变形，扭曲distributorpipe分配管，布液管disturb干扰ditchingmachine挖沟机ditching挖沟dottedline虚线doubledeek双(浮)盘double—jointwelding双管连接焊downcomer降液管downholepump井下泵‘downtime停运时间draglines拉铲挖土机drainagerate析水率·drain排放，排污管drip滴水器；水滴droplet液滴，微滴drychemicalpowder干粉灭火剂dryingagent干燥剂duaIemulsion双重乳状液ductileiron球墨铸铁ductor互补金属氧化物半导体duetileiron镕叠铸铁dump清除，倾卸eapiIlary细管(的)eccentricity偏心度eIectroIyticcorrosion电解腐蚀elbow肘部，弯管electricarc电弧electricgrounding电接地electricalpotential电位electrolysis电解，电蚀electrolyticcorrosion电解腐蚀electronegative负电性的electrostaticcoalescer静电聚结器electrostaticlineofforce电力线elevatedcrossing跨越eliminate消除elirectionaldrilling定向钻井emulsifyingagent乳化荆emulsifier乳化剂emulsionbreaker破乳制emulsion—breakingchemical破乳剂emulsion乳状液，乳化液enroute在途中enamel瓷漆，搪瓷encircle围绕，包围encoder译码器encompass环绕，包围endproduct终端产品energize供能，激发，使…通电energyefficiency能效EOR=enhancedoilrecovery强化采油epoxyresin环氧树脂essential根本的。最重要的ethane己烷ethylene乙烯evaporate蒸发exhauststack排气烟囱expansionratio膨胀比，发泡倍数expansionrefrigeration膨胀致冷explosive炸药exposure软片，曝光extendto伸到…。externalphase外相extinguish灭火，熄灭extraction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