Unit7Topic3英语八年级下册

学生教师上课内容八年级下册Unit7Topic3学科英语年级初二上课时间Unit7Topic3课堂教学知识点一、语法复习副词比较级和最高级(标志和修饰词；规则；句子结构；“越来越……”)Theadv.比+主+谓，Theadv.比+主+谓.“越……越……”anyother+n(单数)theother+n(复数)※※※辨析形容词、副词的原级、比较级、最高级A+V+more/less+副词+than+B.例：Theharderyoustudy,thebetteryourEnglishwillbe.你学得越努力，你的英语就会越好。Themoreregularlyweeat,thehealthierweare.我们饮食越规律，身体就越健康。Herunsfasterthananyotherboy.他跑得比其他任何一个男孩都快。灵活应用1.notonly…butalso…不仅…而且…(词组中文意思；连接成份词性相同；就近原则)both……and………和…都(谓语动词用复数)例：NotonlyhisparentsbutalsohehasagoodtimeeverySunday.不但他的父母，而且他每周日玩得很开心。BothhisparentsandhehaveagoodtimeeverySunday.他的父母和他每周天都玩得很开心。2.be(well)worthdoingsth.(很)值得做某事(注:worth拼写；doing写法，常考reading/seeing/watching)※beworth+n.值…如：beworththeeffort/money值得努力/值钱※Thissongisworthlisteningto.这首歌值得一听例：Thefilmiswellworthwatching.这部电影很值得一看。3.inthreedays三天后(一般将来时)提问：Howsoon多快；还要多久(复习How相关特疑词)例：Howsoonwillyousendthemealtome?你们多快可以将餐送给我？Wewillsendthemealtoyouinanhour.我们将在一个小时后把餐送给你。4.不定代词+adj.如：anythingelse例：Isthereanythinginterestinginthenewspaper?报纸上有什么有趣的事情吗？No,thereisnothinginterestinginit.没有，报纸上没有什么有趣的。5.It’ssaidthat+句子.据说(加各种时态句子)例：It’ssaidthathalfofthestudentsdon’thavebreakfastregularlyordon’teatanythingatallinthemorning.据说一半的学生没有很规律的吃早餐或这早上没吃任何东西。6.wishtodosth.希望做某事;wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事(复习hope用法)例：Hewishedtospeaktothecook.他希望和那个厨师说话。7.Will/Wouldyouplease(not)dosth.?请你(不要)做某事好吗？例：Wouldyoupleasenotsmokehere?请你不要在这儿抽烟好吗？8.It’sadj.forsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事怎么样例：It’sveryimportantforustohavedifferentkindsoffoods.吃各种不同的食物对我们很重要。9.Thanks/Thankyouforing!谢谢你的到来！(doing常考helping/ing/preparing)Thanksforyourhardwork.例：Thankyouforhelpingme！谢谢你帮助我！10.prepare...for...为…准备...(preparing)prepareforsth.准备...例：Wouldyoupleasepreparethefoodforme?请你帮我准备食物好吗？固定搭配1.forsale出售，待售2.maincourse（单复数）主菜3.haveaseat请坐,就座4.inshort=inaword简而言之5.gowell进展顺利6.send……to……(sent)把……送到7.ladiesandgentlemen女士们，先生们8.enjoyoneself=haveagood/nice/greattime玩得开心※※※1.onweekdays在平日2.at/ontheweekend在周末3.havemealsregularly有规律地饮食4.inarightway用正确的方法5.onsale出售,上市；廉价出售四、词性转换ladyladiesgentlemangentlemensellsalesitseatregularregularlysuccesssuccessfully※succeedopenopencloseclosed※neatneatly※concludeconclusion※educateeducation※developdeveloped/developing五、重点句型1.Let’swishthemsuccess!让我们祝他们成功。(欲望是无限的，但是做事情要踏踏实实一件件做makeitasuccess)2.Ihopeeveryonehasawonderfultime!(与wish区别)我希望每个人都玩的开心。3.MayItakeyourorder?我可以点菜吗？Sure.I’llhave…当然，我要...4.MayIhavethebill,please?我可以结账吗？Letmesee.让我看看(多少钱)。5.MayIhavethemenu,please?我可以看下菜单吗？Hereitis.给您。6.CouldIorderamealbyphone?我可以通过订餐吗？7.MyofficeisatNo.62onBeisihuanRoad.我的办公室地址是北四环路62号。8.We’llsendthefoodtoyouinthirtyminutes.我们将在三十分钟后把食物送到。9.It’ssaidthathalfofthestudentsdon’thavebreakfastregularlyordon’teatanythingatallinthemorning.据说一半的学生没有很规律的吃早餐或这早上没吃任何东西。10.Infact,agoodbreakfastkeepsusstrong.事实上，好的早餐能让我们保持强壮。11.It’sveryimportantforustohavedifferentkindsoffoods.吃各种不同的食物对我们很重要。(特指不同类和具体某类食物时可数，如：seafoods；泛指时不可数，如：goodfood)12.Hereisyourchange.这是您的零钱。13.Ihavesomegoodnewstotellyou。我有好消息告诉你。14.Ithinkyouwillbeashappyasallthestudents.我认为你将会和所有学生一样开心。15.Weworkedveryhard,andintheendwemadeover￥1500.我们很努力工作，最后我们赚了1500元。16.OnSaturdaywehavearichbreakfastwithsandwichesandbutter,eggsandmeatpies.在星期六我们的早餐很丰富，有黄油三明治，蛋及肉馅派。Unit7Topic3课堂练习语法巩固一.单项选择()1.WithXuMing’shelp,ZhangLindoeshishomework_______thanbefore.A.morecarefulB.morecarefullyC.mostcareful()2.Whodidit_______amongthesegirls?Linda,shedidit_______thanalltheothers.A.thebest;thebetterB.best;muchbetterC.well;muchbetter()3.Whostudies________,Tom,MaryorJim?Tomdoes.A.harderB.mosthardC.mosthardlyD.hardest()4.Alotofyoungpeoplewantto_________andhaveabetterlife.A.makemoremoneyB.makeenoughmoneyC.makemoney()5.Whichonegoes_________,thecar,thetrainortheplane?A.themostfastB.thefastestC.fastest()6.Trytofinishtheworkwith__________moneyand__________people.A.more;lessB.fewer;lessC.less;fewerD.less;less()7.Judydid_______thanI.A.agoodworkB.abetterworkC.abetterjob()8.Keepon.Don’tstop.The________youclimb,the________youwillsee.A.highest;farthestB.morehighly;fartherC.high;farD.higher;farther()9.Heistallerthan_______inhisclass.A.anyoneB.anyotherboysC.anyotherboyD.boyselse※※※()1.ItisgreatthatTomdoeshishomework__________thanbefore.A.lesscarelesslyB.lesscarefullyC.muchcarefulD.morecareful()2.Danielisacarefuldriverbuthedrives_______ofmyfriends.A.themorecarefulB.lesscarefullyC.theleastcarefully二.情景交际题1.你要告诉Jane我们吃得越有规律就越健康，你这样说：___________________________________________________________________________________________________2.当你想和对方说他爬的越高，就看的越远。___________________________________________________________________________________________________三.看图写话1.1.jump,than__________________________________________________________________________________________灵活运用和词性转换巩固一.单项选择()1.Notonlyyoubutalsohe_______interestedintheEnglishsongYesterdayOnceMore.A.amB.areC.wasD.were()2.Ihear_______yourgrandpa_______yourgrandmalikewatchingBeijingOpera.A.notonly;butalsoB.either;orC.both;and()3._______Tom________MaryspeaksChinesewell,sotheycanmunicatewiththeseChinese.A.Neither;norB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Either;or()4.Ihope________agoodtimeduringthetrip.A.hewillhaveB.himhasC.hetohaveD.himtohave()5.He_____totravelaroundtheworld,andlet’s_______himtomakehisdreametrue.A.wishes;hopeB.hopes;makeC.hopes;hopeD.wishes;wish()6.Themovieiswellworth_______.Itsmusicsounds_______.A.seeing;beautifulB.seeing;beautifullyC.tosee;morebeautifulD.tosee;morebeautifully()7._______thatthe31stOlympicGameswillbeheldinNewYork._______excitingnews!’ssaid;WhatD.It’ssaid;How()8.Tomwillcallyou_______,pleasewaitamoment.A.before10minutesB.before10minutes’C.in10minutes()9.________willthetrainarrive?Infiveminutes.Ican’twait________myoldfriends.A.Howlong;seeingB.Howsoon;toseeC.Howsoon;seeingD.How;sees()10.Isthere_________intoday’sshow?A.anythinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.interestinganything()11.TheNationalMuseumis_______visitingbecausetherearethemostimportantculturalreliesofChinainit.A.worthB.famousC.interesting二.适当形式填空1.Lilyalwayscametoschool________inherclass.(early)2.Annstudies_______thananyothergirlinherclass.(hard)3.Mygrandmais80yearsold.Iwishher_______(healthy)4.Pleasetakea_______(sit)andmakeyourselfathome.5.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldhavebreakfast_______.(regular)6.It’ssaidthatthebookonhealth________welllastmonth.(sale)7.Atlast,we________drovebacktothecentreofthecity.(success)※※※1.ThereisnodoubtthatChinaisthelargest________countryintheworld.(develop)2.Idon’tlikeeatingout,becausemyparentsaregood________.(cook)3.China_________insendingShenzhenFiveintospace.(success)4.Ihopeyour_________doeswell.Thanks.(busy)5.Jimdoesn’tlikerunning,soheruns_________amongall.(slow)二.情景交际题1.你要问你的朋友这部小说是否很值得一看，你这样问：__________________________________________________________________________________________________?2.你想送餐给对方，想问对方要送到哪儿，可以这样问：__________________________________________________________________________________________________?3.当你想询问对方是否可以点菜了，你这样说：__________________________________________________________________________________________________?4.当你想询问为美食节准备了什么，你这样说：Whatdidyou_______________________________________________________________________________________?三.看图写话1.2.3.4.1.it,polite,drink,eachother_____________________________________________________________________________2.plan,make,breakfast________________________________________________________________________________3.put,oil,pan_______________________________________________________________________________________4.novel,worth______________________________________________________________________________________U7T2检测Ⅰ.语法:一）宾语从句()1..Jennywantstoknow_________hikingnextweek.Yes,wewill.Butifit_________,we’llvisitthetheHistoryMuseuminstead.A.ifwillyougo;rainsB.ifyouwillgo;rainsC.ifyougo;doesn’train2.你知道他们上周邀请Lily去生日聚会了吗还是没有？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________二）副词的比较级与最高级一.单选()1.Whojumped________ofall？A．farB．fartherC．farthestD．themostfar()2.Tomisoneof_________boysinourclass．A．tallestB．tallerC．thetallestD．thetall()3.Timruns_________fasterthananyotherboyinhisclass.A.quiteB.afewC.muchD.verymuch二.用所给词语适当形式填空。1.Sheeatsalittle__________(fast)thanothers.2.Theywork____________and____________.(hard)3.The_______(early)wee,the________(much)weeat.4.YaoMingisoneof______________(famous)playersintheworld.5.Ofthetwoboyshereads_______________.(clear)6.Heatethesoup_______________(noisy)ofallthechildren.7.Thisclassroomlooks_______________(large)ofthetwo.8.Thisgamedoesn’tseemso_______________(interesting)asitusedtobe.※9.You’re_______________(good)personI’veevermet.三.翻译1.Lily煎肉比Lucy轻多了。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________2.康康是吃面条最不吵闹的。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________3.这首歌听起来比任何歌都好听。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.灵活应用 ()1.Isonebowlofriceenough?No.Ineed_______.onebowlofriceB.twobowlsofricesC.twobowlsofrice2.你想请同学关掉窗户，你这样表达：Wouldyoumind______________________________________________________________________________________3. 他的书包里装满了玩具。（两种表达法）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________4.没有必要完成制作炒饭。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________5.灯仍然亮着，下次在离开房间时请记得关掉。我记得我把灯关了。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.你最好不要吃太多肉，因为你太胖了，你需要多吃水果，_____________________________________________________________________________________________________7.用不同的方式解决问题，你真是太聪明了。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ．词性转换1.Thebookis__________fromthatone.Doyouknowthe______________ofthem?(different)2.Thebabyissleeping.Couldyoupleasenottalkso_____________(loud).Sorry.Iwillstayhere_________(quiet)3.Itis___________(polite)toeatso__________(noise)inChina.4.Thechildalwaysmakesmuch___________,weoftencallhima________boy.(noise)5.Thetrafficisheavy,sowemustdrive_________(slow)ontheroad.6._________(do)exercisemakesme________(health).7.Mymomcutthemeat_____________(fine)inourfamily.8.Helivesinthe_______(south)cityofChina9.Followdifferenttable_______(manner),please.Ⅳ．重点词组切碎，剁碎垃圾食品餐桌礼节，用餐的规矩吃光，吃完为某人/某事干杯(或祝酒)捡起；获得；收拾制作炒饭请自便吃/喝些…把A加到B中饮食习惯把……切成做得好！以……开始在桌旁同时Ⅴ．重点句型1._______________________________________________但是我不确定我是否能把它煮好。2._______________________________________________如果我向你学习制作它，你会介意吗？3.__________________________=_____________________你认为…怎么样？4._______________________________________________吃出声是不礼貌的。5._______________________________________________遵循它们/规则是有礼貌的。6._______________________________________________你(帮助我)真是太好了。7._______________________________________________记得不要喝太多。8._______________________________________________在那个之后我需要做什么？9._______________________________________________孰能生巧！10._______________________________________________你最喜欢的小吃是什么？_______________________________________________它是带有黄油，蜂蜜和梨的三明治。11._______________________________________________你可以告诉我怎样制作它吗？※※※1._______________________________________________但是你必须很认真地煮。2._______________________________________________可能你不知道在餐桌旁大声讲话是否是礼貌的。3._______________________________________________你需要我帮助你吗Enjoyyourself!单项选择题()1.MikemakesfewermistakesthanFrank.Hedoeshishomework_________.A.morecarefullyB.morecarelesslyC.morecareful()2._______youare,_______mistakesyouwillmakeintheexams.A.Themorecareful;thefewerB.Themorecareless;thefewerC.Morecareful;theless()3.ThismorningJackcametoschool_______thanothers.A.muchlateB.morelaterC.muchlaterD.latest()4.________Lily________Millylikepizza.Theyoftensaypizzaisverydelicious.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and()5.________Tom________MarysingsEnglishsongswell,sotheyoftensingattheparty.A.Neither;norB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Either;or()6.I_______youtowinagoldmedalinthenextOlympicGames.A.wishB.hopeC.like()7.Iwish__________agoodtimeduringthetrip.A.hewillhaveB.himhasC.hetohaveD.himtohave()8.________noteveryoneinourschool________swimming.A.It’ssaid;likeB.It’ssaid;likingC.It’ssaidthat;likesD.It’ssaidthat;liked()9._______willyouplanetakeoff?Inoneandahalfhours.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howsoon()10._______.Sure.I’dlikeabowloffriednoodlesandacupoftea.A.Whatwouldyouliketobuy?B.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?C.MayItakeyourorder?()11.__________?Letmesee.It’s20dollars.A.MayIhavethebillB.HowmuchisthebillC.CanIhelpyouD.Howmuchdoesthebillcost()12.Itmaybecloudyorrainytomorrow._______,it’snotfine.A.InallB.InfactC.Inshort()13.Mylittlesisterlikessomesoftdrinks,_______tea,milkandlemonade.A.suchasB.forexampleC.assuch()14.Excuseme,couldIorderameal_______?Holdon,please!A.bythephoneB.overthephoneC.ontheInternet()15.What’sthe_______ofthenewrestaurant?Roastchickenandbeefcurry.A.soupB.stapleC.maincourse()16.Wishyougoodluckinthisexam._______.A.ThankyouB.You’reweleC.Congratulations!()17.Jimisgoingtotakepartinthesportsmeeting.Let’swishhim________.A.luckyB.luckC.goodluckD.luckily()18.Wehave2rooms_______,butIcan’tdecide_______.A.tolive;whichonetochooseB.tolivein;whattochooseC.tolive;tochoosewhichone()19.Wouldyouliketoetoourfoodfestival?_________A.Yes,IwouldB.OfcoursenotC.Yes,I’dloveto()20.Thedoor________.Pleasekeepit________.A.isopen;closedB.isopened;closedC.opened;closingD.isopen;closing※※※()3.Danielisacarefuldriver,buthedrives_______ofmyfriends.A.lesscarefullyB.theleastcarefullyC.morecarefully二．用所给单词的适当形式填空1._______(lady)and_______(gentleman)!Welehereonthissunnyday.2.Theyenjoyed_______(they)attheformaldinnerparty.3.—Goodmorning,Mrs.King.IsLucyin?Yes.einandhavea_______(sit)4.Manyoldbooksarefor_______(sell)onthestreetnearourschool.Let’sgoandsee.5.Thanksfor_______(help)mewithmymath.※※※6.Mrs.Greencleanedtheroom_______(neat)7.Tonycutsthemeat_______(fine)thanotherstudents.三．看图片写句子1.have,lunch,everyday__________________________________________________________________________2.smell,nice,taste,delicious_________________________________________________________________________3.run,not,as......as_________________________________________________________________________4.it,take,anhour,prepare__________________________________________________________________________5.it,polite,eatup,plate__________________________________________________________________________6.send,in10minutes__________________________________________________________________________四．情景交际你想知道顾客是否要一些喝的东西，可以这样问：___________________________________________________________________________________________________?吃完饭后，你想买单，可以这样说：___________________________________________________________________________________________________?你想祝愿校园会成功，可以这样说：Let’s_______________________________________________________________________________________________?你告诉服务员，你想要两瓶啤酒，可以这样说：___________________________________________________________________________________________________.你递给顾客找的零钱，并感激他们的光临，可以这样说：_______