新目标九年级Unit10SectionB1

Unit10Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.SectionB11a-2eRevisionShareyourpassageaboutcustomsinColombiaandSwitzerland.TablemannersinforeigncountriesinFranceinIndiainChinaWhichtablemannersareright?1aHowmuchdoyouknowabouttablemannersaroundtheworld?Takethefollowingquiz.CircleTfortrueorFforfalseaftereachsentence.AquizMindyourmanners!1.InIndia,you’resupposedtoeatwithyourhands.TF2.InChina,you’renotsupposedtostickyourchopsticksintothefood.TF3.InKorea,theyoungestpersonisexpectedtostarteatingfirst.TF4.InFrance,you’resupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.TF5.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.TF123Listening1bSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.Listenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.____1.You’renotsupposedto…____2.It’simpoliteto…____3.Youshouldn’t…a.stickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.b.pointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.c.starteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.acb1cListenforthethirdtime,thencompletetheconversation.YangMing:Youmustbeexcitedabout_______________tomorrow,Steve!Steve:Yeah,butI’malittle_______,too.YangMing:Why?Steve:Well,foronething,Idon’tknow___________________verywell…andIdon’tknowhowto_______atthedinnertable.leavingforChinanervoushowtousechopsticksbehaveYangMing:Oh,Isee.Well,oneimportantthingisthatyou_________________starteatingfirstifthereare___________atthetable.Steve:That’s_________.IntheUnitedStates,itdoesn’tmatter.YangMing:Yeah,Iknow.It’salso_______tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.You______________________withyourchopsticks,either.arenotsupposedtoolderpeopleimpoliteshouldn’tpointatanyoneinterestingSteve:Oh,OK.YangMing:Oh,andthere’sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.You’renotsupposedto__________________________.Onlyparents______________talkatthedinnertable.Childrenarenotallowedto_____.Steve:Wow!That’s…that’sunusual!YangMing:Haha,I’mjust_______!talkwhenyou’reeatingdinnerareexpectedtospeakkiddingA:Wearesupposedto…B:Yes,andit’simpoliteto…DiscussionTalkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.1dTalkaboutChinesetablemannersingroupoffourandwritedownyouropinions.1.You’renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.2.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.3.It’simpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.4.It’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitanemptybowl.5.Youarenotsupposedtotalkwhenyou’rehavingdinner.

6.It’snotnecessarytoordertoomanydishes.

7.It’simpolitetomakeabignoisewhenyouare

eatingsoup.8.You’renotsupposedtoputyourclothesintoabowlorplatewhenpickingupyourfoodwithchopsticks.

2aGroupworkWhatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?e.g.MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable.Cantheyeatfruitwiththeirhands?1.LiYueenjoysherchangelifeinFrance.()2.LiYuewasnevernervousbeforeshearrivedinFrance.()3.Peoplearesupposedtoputtheirbreadontheirplates.()Readthepassageandcheckthesentences(TorF).T

F

F

FastreadingCarefulreadingReadtheletterandanswerthequestions.2b1.WhyisLiYueinFrance?Sheisonastudentexchangeprogram.

2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?Yes,shedoes.Thiscanbeseeninthewayshetalksaboutherhostfamily:thattheyareniceandtheygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome;thatthegrandmothermakeChinesefoodforher;thatthegrandmotheriskindandtalkstoherinFrenchtogiveherpractice.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Itdoesn’tworryherasitusedto.Herbiggestchallengeishowtobehaveatthedinnertable.

REVIEWINGTakingnotesorsummarizingthemainideascanhelpyoumovelanguagefromyourshort-termtolong-termmemory.Postreading2c★Guessthewordsyoudon’tknowwhenyoureadthepassage.★Readthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinewordswiththephrasesinthebox.1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous.2.ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench.3.Thehostfamilytried

veryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.●wentoutoftheirway●becomfortable(doing)●graduallygottenusedtobeing●(something)worry(someone)ReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.DosDon’tsYou’reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable.…Youarenotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.…2dDosYou’reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable.You’reexpectedtocutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork.You’reexpectedtosay“Thatwasdelicious”ifyoudon’twantanymorefood.Don’tsYouarenotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.You’renotsupposedtosayyouarefull.Youarenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.1.Mindyourmanners!mind…是一个警示句型，“注意……;当心；小心……”。

e.g.Mindyourhead,please.

请注意你的头。v.“介意”，常用于否定句和疑问句，后接名词(短语)、代词、动词-ing形式或从句。单项选择。1.Idon’t_______theheat,forI’musedtohotweather.A.like

B.mind

C.know

D.standB2.Iwouldn’tmind_____aroommate.Wecanhelpeachotherandsavemoneyaswell.A.having

B.tohave

C.have

D.hadA2)manners“礼貌；规矩；礼节；礼仪”，此时，manner通常用复数形式。

e.g.满嘴食物说话是不礼貌的行为。

It’sbadmannerstotalkwithyourmouthfull.2.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.

gooutofone’sway特地；格外努力

e.g.Johnwentoutofhiswaytomakehisgirlfriendhappy.

约翰想方设法使他的女朋友高兴。makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归e.g.我在尽我一切所能使他们感到宾至如归。

I’mdoingeverythingIcantomakethemfeelathome.3.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.

常用句式，“你无法想象……；你想都想不到……；你绝不会相信……”，表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。与此类似的表达还有Youwouldneverbelieve…或Youwouldhardlybelieve…。你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐！

你根本无法想象，自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。

Youwouldn’tbelievethathefoundhislong-lostsisterinTaiwan!Youwouldneverbelievewhatquickprogresshe’smadeeversinceheattendedyourclass.4.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.

learninghowtobehaveatthetable是现在分词短语，在此用作句子的表语。

e.g.Hismainhobbyisfishing.

他的主要爱好是钓鱼。

Themostimportantthingisgettingthereintime.

最重要的事是及时到达那里。behave不及物动词，“表现；行为”，behavewell/badly“表现好/糟糕”。e.g.Theboybehavedverywelllastnight.behaveasif/asthough“表现得好像……”。e.g.Brucewasalittleboy,buthebehavedasif/asthoughhewasanadult.behave+adv.+towards/tosb.“以……方式对待某人”e.g.Ithinkhebehavedbadlytowards/toyouthatday.behaveoneself“表现得体；有礼貌”e.g.IhopeNicholasbehavedhimselfattheparty.【运用】完成句子，每空一词。1)他们从不互相问候，表现得像陌生人。

Theynevergreetedeachotherand_______________________theywerestrangers.2)除非你表现得体，否则就不会得到任何礼物。

Unlessyou_____________,youwon’tgetanypresent.behaveyourselfbehavedasif/asthough

5.…butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.

getusedto习惯于

e.g.Wegetusedtothiswayofspeaking.

我们习惯了这种说话方式。①be/getusedtosth./doingsth.

习惯于……e.g.他习惯住在乡下。

Hegotusedtolivinginthecountry.②usedtodosth.过去常常做某事（现在不做了）

e.g.他过去常常种植玫瑰。

Heusedtoplantroses.辨析6.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandexceptbread,notevenfruit.

except介词，“除……之外”，和but意义相似，但语气上要比but更加强烈。1)Everyoneishereexcepthim.2)WehaveclassesexceptSaturdayandSunday.

通过观察例句1和2，可知except后可以跟______和______。3)IcantakeaholidayatanytimeexceptinSeptember.

通过观察例句3，可知，except后也可跟_________。代词

名词介词短语

4)Henevercametovisitexcepttoborrowsomething.5)Hewilldoanythingexceptlentyoumoney.

通过观察例句4，可知except后可接动词不定式。“除了做……”。例句5中except后为“lendyoumoney”，可知若except前含不定代词时，要______________________。省略动词不定式的标志to

【运用】Translation.1.除了烹调，她别的都会干。

_______________________________2.我除了要通过考试之外，没有别的心愿。

____________________________________________Shecandoeverythingexceptcook.Ihavenootherwishexcepttopasstheexamination.1.ComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.2.Shareyourideaswithyourclass.e.g.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.But