医学英语术语解密-福建医科大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

医学英语术语解密_福建医科大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年​Thecombiningformindicatingacollectionofcapillariesinthekidneyis_______.‏

答案:

glomerul/o

​Attheendstageofrenalfailure,therewouldbelittleornoproductionofurine.Thisconditionistermed_________.‌

答案:

anuria

‌Theouterpartofthekidneyiscalled_______________.‎

答案:

cortex

‍A____________isasurgicalincisionintothekidneytoremovestones.‎

答案:

nephrolithotomy

‍Thetemporaryreservoirforurineinthebodyis___________.‍

答案:

bladder

‏Surgicalrepairoftherectumiscalled__________.‌

答案:

rectoplasty

‎A

dangeroustwistingofthecoloniscalled__________.‏

答案:

volvulus

‌Theconditionknownasstomatitisoccursinthe__________.‏

答案:

mouth

‎Paralyticobstruction

isalsoknownas_____________obstruction.

‍‎

‍

答案:

Adynamic

‎_________thermometercanbeusedintakingtemperatureforachild.

‏

答案:

Rectal

Whatisthetestusedtoexaminethenasalpassagesandthepharynxtodiagnosestructuralabnormalities?‏

答案:

Nasopharyngoscopy.

‍Theairsacsthroughwhichgasesareexchangedinthelungsarethe___________.‍

答案:

alveoli

‎Themembranesurroundingthelungsis___________.​‎

​

答案:

pleura

Thetermforthemeasurementofthemovementofairinandoutofthelungsduringvariousbreathingmaneuversis___________,whichisthemostimportantpulmonaryfunctiontest.‎​

‎

答案:

spirometry

​The__________istheinnerliningoftheheart.‎

答案:

endocardium

‍Thetwoupperreceivingchambersoftheheartarecalledtherightandleft_________.‎

答案:

atria

‌Themitralvalvehas__________cuspsorleafletsthatopenandclose.‏

答案:

two

‏__________referstothecontractionphaseoftheventriclesintheheartbeatcycle.‏

答案:

Systole

​__________isanyirregularityofheartrhythm,suchasanalteredheartrate,extrabeats,orachangeinthepatternofthebeat.‍

答案:

Arrhythmia

‍Theword"osteorrhaphy"shouldbepronouncedas________.

‎‍

‎

答案:

/ˌɔsti'ɔrəfi/

‌Whichofthefollowingthecorrectpronunciationof"stomatoplasty"?​

答案:

/ˈstəʊmətəˌplæstɪ/

‎Whichsuffixindicatesstopping,controlling?‌‎

‌

答案:

-stasis

​Whichsuffixindicatesdischarge?‎

答案:

-rrhea

‏Whichprefixindicatesbetween,among?‏

答案:

inter-

A______isthesmallestmeaningfulunitofalanguage.‌‎

‌

答案:

morpheme

Howtopronouncethewordperitonitis?‍

答案:

/ˌperɪtəˈnaɪtɪs/

‌Anorthodontistadentistspecializinginthepreventionorcorrectionofirregularitiesoftheteeth.​

答案:

正确

‌‌‌Etymology

referstothestudyoftheoriginsofwords.‌‌

‌

答案:

正确

‌

Therodof

Asclepius,asnake-entwinedstaff,remainsasymbolofmedicinetoday.

‍

答案:

正确

‍Thepluralformof"metastasis"

is"metastases".

‌

答案:

正确

‍Theterminologyforthesurgicalremovalofakidneyandaureterisnephroureterectomy.‏

答案:

正确

‏Jenniecomplainedofpainfulurination.Themedicaltermforthisishematuria.‌

答案:

错误

‎Urethritisistheinflammationofurethraduetoinjuryorinfection.‍

答案:

正确

​Anyminuteglobularparticleiscalledcorpus.‍

答案:

错误

​Adilatationofacalixofthekidney,usuallyduetoobstructionorinfectionisnamedcaliectasis.‎

答案:

正确

‏Acellthatengulfsanddigestsdebrisandinvadingmicroorganismsisknownasphagocyte.

‍

答案:

正确

​‏​Appendectomyisthesurgicalremovalofappendix.

‏

答案:

正确

‍Thecombiningformfor“arteriole”is“arteri/o”.‌

答案:

错误

‎“Thrombecto