Module7Unit1HaveyoueverbeentoanEnglishcorner课件英语九年级下册

教材语境

He

has

been

to

classes.

他去上过课。

（教材P56）&1&

have/has

been

to去过……&2&

&3&

have/has

been

to,

have/has

gone

to与have/has

been

inhave/has

been

to意为"曾经去过某地（现在已经不在那里了）"，可以和once、twice、three

times等连用，也可以和just、never、ever等连用have/has

gone

to意为"去了某地（还未回来）"，常用第三人称作主语，说话时该人不在现场have/has

been

in意为"在某地待了多长时间"，常与表示一段时间的状语连用Have

you

ever

been

to

the

Terracotta

Army

in

Xi'an?你曾经去（参观）过西安的兵马俑吗？I

have

been

in

China

for

three

months

and

this

is

the

first

time

I've

tried

on

hanfu.我已经在中国待了三个月，这是我第一次试穿汉服。（选自扬州中考）—WhereisLinda?琳达在哪儿？—ShehasgonetoLondon.她去伦敦了。典例1

—Where's

Mr.

Wang?—He

________

Mount

Huang.

He

________

there

three

times

because

he

enjoys

the

wonderful

scenery.(

)

A

gone

to;

has

been

gone

to;

has

gone

to

been

to;

has

gone

been

to;

has

been

to【解析】第一空所在句是说"他去了黄山"，还未回来，故第一空应用has

gone

to。

第二空所在句句意为：因为喜欢那里美丽的风景，他已经去过三次了；第二空后的three

times提示此处应用has

been

to，因空后接的是地点副词there，应去掉介词to。故选A。教材语境

How

much

progress

do

you

think

you've

made

in

English

this

year，Lingling？你觉得今年你在英语方面取得了多大的进步，玲玲？（教材P56）&4&

特殊疑问词/短语+do

you

think+其他？

&5&

本句是"特殊疑问词/短语+do

you

think+其他？"句式，do

you

think作插入语，其具体用法分两种情况：特殊疑问词/短语作主语时，其他成分保持疑问语序不变Who

do

you

think

will

be

our

English

teacher

next

term？你认为下学期谁会当我们的英语老师？特殊疑问词/短语不作主语时，其他成分要变为陈述语序When

do

you

think

he

will

come?

你认为他什么时候会来？&6&

make

progress取得进步&7&

make

progress

in…"在……方面取得进步"，其中progress前可用slow、great、much、some、rapid等形容词修饰。Keep

trying

and

you'll

make

progress.

继续努力，你就会取得进步。You

can't

make

much

progress

in

study

without

managing

your

time

well.

不好好管理时间你就无法在学习上取得很大的进步。（选自苏州中考）典例2

根据首字母提示补全单词。(齐齐哈尔中考改编)

Chinese

scientists

have

made

great

p_______

in

space

technology

recently.rogress【解析】句意：中国科学家近来在太空技术方面取得了很大进步。make

great

progress

（in...）意为"（在某方面）取得很大进步"，为固定短语，故填progress。教材语境

I

think

I've

achieved

a

lot.

我觉得我已经取得了很大的进步。

（教材P56）&8&

achieve/əˈtʃiːv/

v.成功；实现&9&

（1）achieve在此作及物动词，意为"实现"，其宾语通常是表示目标、目的或胜利、成功、名誉、地位等的名词，此时与realise含义相同。He

wanted

to

use

his

experience

to

help

other

young

people

achieve

their

own

dreams.他想用自己的经验帮助其他年轻人实现梦想。You

can

only

achieve

success

through

hard

work.只有通过努力奋斗才能取得成功。（选自武汉中考）两者均可意为"实现"，区别如下：achieve作及物动词，主语是人She

worked

hard

to

achieve

her

goal.

她为实现自己的目标而努力工作。come

true不及物动词短语，主语是事物I

believe

Li

Ming's

dream

can

come

true

some

day.

我相信李明的梦想有朝一日会实现。&11&

achieve的名词形式为achievement，其用法为：典例3

用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(无锡中考)Su

Yiming

_________（achieve）

his

dream

in

the

Beijing

2022

Winter

Olympics.achieved【解析】根据时间状语"in

the

Beijing

2022

Winter

Olympics"可知，应用一般过去时，故填achieved。教材语境

I

hope

my

English

is

good

enough

for

the

exams,

anyway.

不管怎样，我希望我的英语足够好，能够考试顺利。（教材P56）&12&

anyway

adv.不管怎样,无论如何&13&

anyway作副词，可位于句首或句末。教材语境

...although

my

spoken

English

is

not

that

good.

……尽管我的英语口语不是那么好。（教材P56）&14&

that

adv.那么，那样&15&

that在此作副词，意为"那么，那样"，表示程度，常用于疑问句或否定句，相当于so。I

didn't

realise

he

was

that

ill.

我没意识到他病得那么重。There

aren't

that

many

people

here.

这里并没有那么多人。教材语境

But

if

you

keep

trying,

you

can

make

progress

quickly

and

find

a

lot

of

fun

in

learning

it.

但是如果你坚持下去，很快你就能取得进步，并发现学习中的很多乐趣。（教材P56）&16&

keep

（on）

doing

sth.继续做某事；重复做某事&17&

She

didn't

hear

what

I

said,

and

kept

on

walking.她没有听见我说的话，继续往前走。Sun

Wukong

keeps

fighting

to

help

the

weak

and

never

gives

up.孙悟空一直在为帮助弱者而战，从不放弃。（改编自怀化中考）典例4

(盐城中考)Mr

Wu

keeps

___

his

students

that

the

future

belongs

to

the

well-educated.A

tell

order教材语境

I

hope

I

can

continue

to

make

progress

next

year.我希望明年我能继续取得进步。（教材P56）&18&

continue

v.继续，使持续&19&

continue在此作及物动词，后可接名词、动词不定式和动词-ing形式。He

was

tired,

but

he

continued

his

work.他很累，但他继续工作。Lion

dancing

will

likely

continue

to

develop.舞狮有可能会继续发展。（选自永州中考）She

wanted

to

continue

working

until

she

was

60.她想要继续工作到60岁。&20&

continue还可作不及物动词，相当于go

on，其常用结构有：He

continued

with

his

study

after

lunch.吃完午饭后他继续学习。The

snow

continued

for

two

days.这场雪连着下了两天。教材语境

You

mean

those

clubs

where

people

go

to

practise

their

English？你指的是人们去练习英语的那些俱乐部吗？（教材P56）&21&

You

mean...

你是说……

&22&

You

mean…常用于口语中，用于向对方确认自己是否听懂了对方所说的话。You

mean

we

have

to

start

all

over

again?

你是说我们必须从头再来一遍？—Is

that

your

headmaster?

那是你们的校长吗?—You

mean

the

man

in

blue?

你是说那个穿蓝衣服的人吗?

（选自福建中考）教材语境

I

always

thought

they

were

for

people

who

speak

good

English

already.

我原来一直以为它们（这些俱乐部）是为那些英语已经说得很好的人开办的。（教材P56）&23&

I

thought...我原以为……&24&

I

thought...为常用句式，其中thought为think的过去式，在此表示"原以为"，强调主观想法，但实际并非如此或现在想法已改变。I

thought

the

kite

could

fly

higher

without

the

string.我原以为没有线风筝会飞得更高。（选自安徽中考）I

thought

he

was

honest，but

I

was

wrong.

我原以为他是诚实的，但我错了。教材语境

But

they

were

happy

to

try,

and

other

people,

including

some

English

speakers

from

the

UK

and

the

US,

were

happy

to

talk

to

them.

但是他们乐于尝试，而且其他人,包括一些英国人和美国人，都乐于和他们交谈。（教材P56）&25&

Sb.+be+形容词+to

do

sth.

&26&

该句型意为"某人做某事是……的"，其中主语是动词不定式所表示的动作的执行者，形容词通常是表示主语情绪的词，如happy、glad、sad、excited、surprised等。My

cousin

is

happy

to

receive

a

letter

from

her

parents.

我表妹收到父母的来信很高兴。He

was

glad

to

see

his

son

studying.看到儿子正在学习他很高兴。

explain

【解析】句意：这名社区工作人员非常耐心地给老人解释怎么使用微信。此处是"Sb.+be

+

形容词+

to

do

sth."句型，故选C。C&27&

including/ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

prep.包括；包含&28&

including作介词，其后常接名词或代词，其前一般用逗号与句子的其他成分隔开。There

are

many

things

to

enjoy

about

traveling,including

the

natural

beauty

and

delicious

food.旅行有很多东西可以享受，包括自然美景和美味佳肴。（选自南京中考）&2