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BeautifulYangzhouCharmsofClassicalYangzhouGardensByZhangLingYangzhouWenjinMiddleSchool教学目标:1.TolearnsomeinformationaboutYangzhougardens.2.TolearntointroducesomefamousgardenssuchasSlenderWestLake,GeGardenandHeGarden.3.ToloveourhometownbylearningBeautifulYangzhou.LearningaimsDearAileenIamveryhappythatIcangotoYangzhouwithmystudents.Asweknow,Yangzhouisfamousforitsgardens.AndnowallofusareinterestedinYangzhougardens.CouldyoutellusthehistoryofYangzhougardens?I’mlookingforwardtoyourlettersoon.BestwishesJaneyzaileen@YangzhouGardensCanyouhelpmetocompletethearticle?
ThehistoryofYangzhouGardens
T___________history,Yangzhouhasbeenfamousforitsgardens.AsearlyasintheWesternHanD________,LiuBi,KingoftheStateofWu,b_______tobuildgardensinGuangling.IntheQingDynastycameanotherhighpointofgardenconstruction(建造),whichwasreflectedinap________saying“Yangzhougardensaretheb_____inChina.”Sincethefoundation(建立)ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,Yangzhougardenshavebeenbetterp___________andd_________.Atpresent,therearemanyfamousgardensforustovisitsuchastheSlenderWestLake,GeGarden,HeGarden,Wang’sResidence,PingshanHallWestPark,WengfengPark,SmallValley,YechunGardenandBambooWestPark.In1996,Yangzhoubecameoneofthef__________GardenCitiesinJiangsuProvinceandin2003,itwonthet________oftheN_________________GardenCity.(P107)hroughoutynastyeganopularestrotectedevelopedirstational-levelitleWhatdidpeopleusetothinkofYangzhougardens?Howmanygardensarementionedinthepassage?Wouldyouliketobetheguide?theSlenderWestLakeGeGardenHeGardenWang’sResidencePingshanHallWestParkWengfengParkSmallValleytheGreatRainbowBridgeSpringWillowsalongtheLongBankXuyuanGardentheSmallGoldenHilltheFishingTerracetheFive-pavilionBridgethewhitePagodatheMulticoloredGardentheTwenty-fourBridgeTaskOneListeningcomprehensionListentosomeinformationabouttheSlenderWestLakeandtrytochoosethebestanswers.1.WhatwastheSlenderWestLakecalledinthepast?
A.TheYangtzeRiver.B.TheBaozhangLake.C.TheWestLake.2.Whichemperors(帝王)oncevisitedtheSlenderWestLakethroughoutthehistory?
A.EmperorsQianlongandGuangxu.B.EmperorsKangxiandGuangxu.C.EmperorsKangxiandQianlong.3.Howmanyspotsarementionedinthepassage?A.One.B.TwoC.Three4.WhatdoestheChinesecharacter“Yuan”looklike?
A.Abirdinthecage.B.Atigerinthecage.C.Arabbitinthecupboard.TaskTwoReadingcomprehensionCheckyourknowledgeofYangzhougardensbyreading.ItisalsonamedLotus(莲花)Bridge.ItisnotonlythesymboloftheSlenderWestLake,butthatofYangzhouaswell.Itisanelegantstonearchbridgewhichrunsformorethan50metersacrossthelake.Builtonthebridge,arefivewindpavilions,eachwearingacrownonthetop.Thereareceilingdecorationsinsidethepavilionsandwindbellshangingoutside.A)GuessthenamesofthespotsinSlenderWestLake.ThemostancientbridgeinChinaisZhaozhouBridge;themostsplendid,LugouBridge;themostelegantandartistic,theFive-pavilionBridgeinYangzhou.ItconsistsoftheXichunTerrace,theDelicateFlowerField,theSketchbookofGeneralLiJr,theSpringViewingBuilding,thesail-loweringBoardwalk,theArchBridge,theZigzagBridgeandtheFlute-playingPavilion.TheArchBridgeisthemainbuildingofthecomplex.Itis24meterslongand2.4meterswide,with24stepsand24parapets(栏杆)ofwhitejade(玉).A)GuessthenamesofthespotsinSlenderWestLake.Therearethreepartsofmoonlightintheworld,andtwopartsoftheminYangzhou.ItisalsocalledtheBlowingTerrace(吹台),wheretraditionalstringedandwoodwindinstruments(丝竹乐器)usedtobeplayed.Itissurrounded(环绕)bywateronthreesides,namelyinthesouth,northandwest,eachsidewithamoongate.Fromeachmoongate,youcanseeonescene.ThispavilionwasnamedThreeStarShining.A)GuessthenamesofthespotsintheSlenderWestLake.Whatcanwedothere?B)MatchthepictureswiththedescriptionsInordertodelighttheEmperorQinglong,therichsaltmerchants(盐商)ofYangzhouspentonehundredthousandtaelsofsilverbuildingitovernight.Butunlikethemassive(巨大)WhitePagodainBeijing,theoneinYangzhouisslimandgraceful.IthasbeenopentothepublicsinceApril18th,2007.Inthisgarden,differentkindsofflowersbloomthroughouttheyear.Thebesttimetovisitthegardenisfromthemid-ApriltothebeginningofMay.Althoughitwassmall,itsscenerywasasbeautifulasthatoftheGoldenHillinZhenjiang.ItisthelargestisletintheSlenderWestLake,andalsotheplacehousingmostofthebuildingsinthescenicarea.ResidentialBuildingstheEastGardenPianShiShanFangtheWestGardenC)ReadthepassageonP129carefullyandcompletethetablewiththegeneralinformationaboutHeGarden.ThehistoryofHeGardenItwasoriginallynamed______Villa.ThegardenwasthennamedHeGardenafterthe_________ofitsowner.It’sthebestpreserved(保存的)ancient__________gardeninYangzhou.HeZhidao________thelandandbuiltthegardeninthe9thyearofEmperorGuangxu’sreignintheQingDynasty.FourpartstheEastGardentheWestGardenResidentialBuildingsPianShiShanFang
FourNumberOnesThecoveredflyovercorridor(复道回廊)which________thebackgardenintotheeasternandwesternsectionsisregardedasTheCorridorSuperiortoElsewhereintheworld.Thelattice(格子)windowsinthe_________deservethetitleofNumberOneWindowsintheWorld.
The_________PavilioninthewestgardenispraisedasNumberOnePavilionintheWorld.PianShiShanFang,whichlocatesinthesoutheastofHeGarden,winsthetitletheNumberOne__________intheWorld.JixiaosurnameprivateboughtdividescorridorShuixinRockerythecoveredflyovercorridorthelatticewindowstheShuixinPavilionPianShiShanFangbetheonlyexistingcaseofthestoneworkofShiTaoagreatpaintingmastertwostoneroomshiddeninthehillsidetheperfectplacetoenjoycoolnessflowerinthemirrorandmoononthewaterFourSeasonsRockeriestheResidentialAreatheBambooViewingZone1.IsGeGardenoneofthetopfourfamousgardensinChina?____________________________2.Whobuiltit?________________________________________________________3.Howdidthegardengetitsname?____________________________________________________________________________________4.Whichspotisthegardenwell-knownfor?____________________________5.Whatistheessence(精华)andsoul(灵魂)ofGeGarden?____________________________D)ReadP118-119quicklyandtrytoanswerthefollowingquestions:Yes,itis.HuangZhijun,headofSaltHuanglovedbambooandtheshapeofbambooleavesislikeChinesecharacter“ge”.MinistryintheHuaiRiverArea.FourSeasonsRockeries.Bamboo.TaskThreeTalkingaboutYangzhouGardensSupposeyouarechattingonthephonewithoneofJane’sstudents.Heorsheisaskingyouaboutoneofthethreegardens.Makeupasimilardialoguewithyourpartnerlikethemodel.AdialoguebetweenyouandtheAustralianstudentA:Hello,...Couldyoutellmesomethingabout...?B:Withpleasure.Ifyouhavequestions,Iwilltrymybesttoexplainittoyou.A:Thanksalot.Whereis...?B:It’slocated...A:Whatdoyouknowaboutit?B:…A:Whatarethemainspotsinit?B:…A:Whichspotattractsyoumost?Why?B:...A:Whatcanwedothere?B:…(atleast6rounds)TaskFourWritingIfyouaretheguide,pleasechooseonefamousgardentointroduceandwritedownwhatyou’dliketosay.(Atleast6sentences)WritingIntroduceoneofYangzhouGard
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