新概念英语课件NCE3-lesson25（共26张）

Lesson25

TheCuttySarkNewwordsandexpressionsimpressive a.给人深刻印象的steamship n.蒸汽轮船vessel n.轮船，大木船era n.时期，时代Java n.爪哇(印度尼西亚一岛)rudder n.舵roll v.颠簸，摇摆steer v.掌握方向temporary a.临时的plank n.大块木板fit v.安装Equator n.赤道delay n.耽误Lesson25TheCuttySark

Oneofthemostfamoussailingshipsofthenineteenthcentury,theCuttySark,canstillbeseenatGreewich.Shestandsondrylandandisvisitedbythousandsofpeopleeachyear.Sheservesasanimpressive

reminderofthegreatshipsofpast.NotesontheTextoneof的用法：oneof+最高级+名词复数+...指代女性而且是作主语的时候用she，但国家、山川、大地、月亮以及船只也被比拟为母体，可以用she来代替he,pron.他，它；一个人

n.雄性动物e.g:OurdogRexdidallsortsoftricks.Icriedwhenhedied.thousansof,数千的...（主要是形容东西，事物很多，数以千计）NotesontheTextserveas=actas充当，担任；为e.g:Hopefullythisapplicationwillserveasadecentguide.我希望这篇文章能成为为一个不错的指南。Impressive

adj.给人深刻印象的impression

n.印象--makealastingimpressiontosb.

给人以不可磨灭的印象--haveafalseimpressionofsb.

对某人有错误的看法--gavesb.impressionthat…

给某人…的印象impress

vt.留下印象

Whatimpressedmemostisyourdiligence.impresssbwith…

用…给某人留下深刻的印象

e.g:youimpressedmewithyourbeautifulclothes.impressivereminderof…

给人留下深刻的印象,并使人回忆起…Lesson25TheCuttySark

Beforetheywerereplacedbysteamships,sailingvesselsliketheCuttySarkwereusedtocarryteafromChinaandwoolfromAustralia.TheCuttySarkwasoneofthefastestsailingshipsthathaseverbeenbuilt.TheonlyothershiptomatchherwastheThermopylae.NotesontheTextreplace=takeplaceof，代替e.g:Nothingintheworldcantakeplaceofpersistence.在这个世界上，坚持无可替代。beusedto,过去习惯于e.g:Yetcomputingcanalsobeusedtotackleclimatechange.然而，计算机同样也能用于解决气候变化问题。Steamship

n.汽船,轮船sailship=sailingship=sailingvessel

n.帆船NotesontheTextVessel

n.轮船,大木船（非常正式的表达方式,用于文学体中,可以代替ship、boat）--afishingvessel

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asailingvessel帆船Ship

n.大船；舰艇Boat

n.小船,艇（比ship小,在非正式的场合可以替换）

--afishingboat渔船NotesontheTextMatch=beequalto与…相匹敌,相比Matchin/for--Noformoftransportcanmatchaeroplaneforspeedandcomfortable.--Thehotelcan'tbematchedforserviceandfood.

Tomatchher做定语修饰shipLesson25TheCuttySark

BoththeseshipssetoutfromShanghaionJune18th,1872onanexcitingracetoEngland.Thisrace,whichwentonforexactlyfourexactlyfourmonths,wasthelastofitskind.Itmarkedtheendofthegreattraditionofshipswithsailsandthebeginningofanewera.UnforgettableWhich指代thisrace,引导非限定性定语从句。NotesontheTextsetout,出发；着手e.g:Whensettingoutonalongwalk,alwayswearsuitableboots.Wesetouttofindthetruthbehindthemystery.Shipswithsails=sailingship=sailingvessel

n.帆船Marktheendof…

标志着…的结束NotesontheTextera

n.时期,时代（=aperiodtimeinhistory）--thebeginningofthenewera

/

theendofolderaera

n.时代,纪元（人类历史上很长的时期,以特别的事件为标志）--TheChristianerastartswiththebirthofChrist.公元(基督教时代)是从耶稣诞生起算。--Christian

n.基督徒,信徒adj.基督教的,信基督教的time

n.时代,时期（比era的时间短）--Romantime罗马时代/

ancienttime古代

age

n.时代（特定的历史阶段,和其它词构成专有名词）stoneage石器时代

modernage当今时代

middleages中世纪Lesson25TheCuttySarkThefirstofthetwoshipstoreachJavaaftertheracehadbegunwastheThermopylae,butontheIndianOcean,theCuttySarktooklead.Itseemedcertainthatshewouldbethefirstshiphome,butduringtheraceshehadalotofbadluck.

不定式做后置定语，修饰shipsv.乘船旅行shewasunluckyNotesontheTexttakethelead

处于领先地位

losethelead

失去领先地位inthelead

处于领先地位（表示状态）takeoverthelead

取得领先地位Itseemcertainthat…,…似乎是必然的e.g:Itseemedcertainthattheirplanewouldcrashsooner.Lesson25TheCuttySarkInAugust,shewasstruckbyaveryheavystormduringwhichherrudderwastornaway.TheCuttySarkrolledfromsidetosideanditbecameimpossibletosteerher.Atemporaryrudderwasmadeonboardfromspareplanksanditwasfittedwithgreatdifficulty.=equipNotesontheTextsteer

v.掌握方向（驾驶交通工具）e.g:Hesteertheboatsuddenly.他突然改变了这艘船的方向。drive

vt.驾驶马车、汽车、火车pilot

vt.驾驶飞机、轮船NotesontheTexttemporary

adj.临时的（=lastingforashort/limitedtime）e.g:temporaryjobs

/

temporaryhousestemporarily

adv.暂时的,临时的temporariness

n.暂时transient

adj.短暂的,瞬时的[英]/'trænzɪənt/e.g:transienthappinesspermanent

adj.永久的,持久的e.g:Ihaveapermanentjobhere.

我在这里有一个永久的工作。contemporary

adj.当代的,同时代的,同年龄的e.g:Heisacontemporarywriter.NotesontheTextbestruckbyaveryheavyrain/storm

严重的遇到了雨/雪becaughtintherain/snow

遇到了雨/雪which引导定语从句，During(介词)用于关系代词which之前tearaway=destroyed=pulldown(摧毁,推翻)madefrom,由...制作，（能看出原料的）Lesson25TheCuttySarkThisgreatlyreducedthespeedoftheship,fortherewasadangerthatifshetraveledtooquickly,thisrudderwouldbetornawayaswell.Becauseofthis,theCuttySarklostherlead.AftercrossingtheEquator,thecaptaincalledinataporttohaveanewrudderfitted,butbynowtheThermopylaewasoverfivehundredmilesahead.也(船)停靠,(人)拜访NotesontheTextfor，引导原因状语从句therewasadangerthat+同位语从句tearsbaway,toleavesomewhereeventhoughyouprefertostayheree.g:Shewasunabletotearhereyesawayfromhim.她恋恋不舍地望着他。tearsthaway,totakesthawayfromsomewhere.把...拿开havesthdone，使/让（别人）帮你做...e.g:Iwillhavemybicyclereparedtomorrow.Lesson25TheCuttySarkThoughthenewrudderwasfittedattremendousspeed,itwasimpossiblefortheCuttySarktowin.ShearrivedinEnglandaweekaftertheThermopylae.Eventhiswasremarkable,consideringthatshehadhadsomanydelays.Theseisnodoubtthatifshehadnotlostherruddershewouldhavewontheraceeasily.NotesontheTextattremendousspeed=atfantasticspeed=atenormousspeedremarkable

adj.不平常的,非凡的,值得注意的,显