贵州省遵义市第三十一中学2017-2018学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

遵义市第三十一中学2017——2018学年第二学期期中测试卷八年级英语（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）班级__________姓名__________考号_______第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）第一节 听力选择（共15小题，每小题1.5分）A. 图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确的图片。B.小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。()6.A.WatchingTV. B.Playinggames. C.Readingbooks.()7.A.Athome. B.Atschool. C.Inthehospital.()8.A.Motherandson. B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Thedoctorandthepatient(病人).()9.A.Goinghomebybus.B.Goinghomeonfoot.C.Waitingforthebus.()10.A.Dothedishes. B.Makehisbed.C.Sweepthefloor.C.长对话理解请听长对话，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。()11.WherewasJimthismorning?A.Atschool. B.Inthehospital.C.Athome.()12.WhattimedidJimgetupthismorning?A.Atten. B.Ateight. C.Atseven.()13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.()14.Whatwasthegirldoingthismorning?A.Shewasdoingshopping.B.shewasdoingsomecleaning.C.Shewassleeping.()15.Wherewilltheygothisevening?A.Tothecinema. B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothehospital.第二节听力填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分）D.短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分25分）第一节完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。 PatrickturnedontheTV,buthedidn’tfind21interesting.Thenheheardthelaughfromthelivingroom.Theotherfamily22wereplayingacardgame.Whentheyaskedhimifhewantedtoplay,hethoughtitwasboringandsaidno.23,hewenttohisbedroombyhimselftoplaycomputergames.Butsoonhelost24. Patrickdecidedtogotosee25madethemlaughagainandagain.Maybethegamewasn’tasboringashe26.WhenPatrickcamein,AuntLydiapointedatachairandsaid,“Sithere,Patrick.Wewantyouonourteam.” Beforelong,Patrick27whyeveryonewaslaughing.Thegamewasfun!Helovedthewayeveryonelaughedateachother,andhefelt28whenhehelpedhisteamwinthegame. “Patrick,you’reverygood29thisgame,”saidhisfather.“Haveyouplayeditbefore?”Patrick’sfaceturnedred.Hesaidhehadplayeditafewtimesatschool,30itwasneversomuchfun. Patrickreallyenjoyedthetime.Hethoughtheshouldspendmoretimewithhisfamily.()21.A.anybodyB.everythingC.anything D.everybody()22.A.members B.ideas C.children D.relations()23.A.Perhaps B.Finally C.However D.Instead()24.A.hope B.decision C.interest D.mind()25.A.what B.how C.why D.where()26.A.decided B.imagined C.noticed D.compared()27.A.rememberedB.understoodC.explained D.accepted()28.A.bored B.tired C.excited D.sick()29.A.with B.for C.to D.at()30.A.so B.and C.but D.because第二节口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。A:David,thelivingroomisinamess.(31)____?B:OK,Mom.(32)____.Butwhereisthebroom(扫帚)?A:Oh,sorry.IlentittoMrs.Green.B:WhoisMrs.Green?(33)____?A:Yes.Shemovedtothenextdooryesterday.Shecameandborrowedthebroomthismorning.B:Oh,whatcanIdonow?A:(34)____.Andthenputthemintothewardrobe(衣柜).B:WhynotletSallydoit,Mom?Ihatetodochores.A:Sallyisill.AndIhavetotakehertothehospitalsoon.B:Sorry,Mom.(35)____.A:Thanks,David.第三部分阅读、词汇与语法(共4小节，满分75分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分)阅读材料A、B、C、D，根据其内容选择填空。A难度：★()36.Theywantpeopletodonate(捐赠)oldthingsto____.A.poorkids B.theoldC.thedisabled D.thesick()37.Itisnotnecessarytodonate____. A.food B.scarves C.quilts D.shoes()38.TheygotoJoe’sClothesStoreon____.A.Monday B.WednesdayC.Friday D.Saturday()39.IfLisawantstobeavolunteertohelpsorttheclothes,sheshouldcall____.A.682-0925 B.693-9273 C.801-1827 D.827-9238()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Joe’sClothesStoreisopenforeighthoursaday.B.Joe’sClothesStoreopensonlyontheweekend.C.Theyneedvolunteerstocollectoldtoys.D.Theyneedvolunteerstocollectoldclothesdoortodoor.B难度：★★ BiggieBurger,anewfastfoodrestaurant,willsoonopeninthetown.Alotofpeopleareholdingsignsshoutingoutsideit.Theydon’twanttherestauranttoopen.Never!“Theirfoodisreallybadforus!”saidDiana.“It’shighinfatandsugar.Wearegoingtosay‘no’toit!” “Ourtownisalwaysaquietplace.Itwillbringvisitorsandtroubletothisarea,”saidBarbara. However,somepeopledisagree.TheybelievethatBiggieBurgerwillbringthemalotofmoneytohelpimprovethetown.17-year-oldSandycan’twaitforBiggieBurgertoopen.“Ilovetheirhamburgers!AndIcangetapart-timejobthere.” Sandy’sdad,acleaner,alsoagreeswithhisdaughter.“BiggieBurger’spricesarejustrightforus,”hesaid. Michaelhasatoy(玩具)shopnextdoortoBiggieBurger,andheisexcited,too.“PeoplewhocometoBiggieBurgermayspendafewminutesinmyshopandpickupsomething.” ThetownwillholdameetingonThursday.Comeandtalkaboutwhatyouthink.()41.WhatarepeopledoingoutsideBiggieBurger?A.Theyaredancing. B.Theyareshouting.C.Theyareplaying. D.Theyaresinging.()42.WhatdoesDianathinkofthefoodinBiggieBurger?A.It’sunhealthy. B.It’sexpensive.C.Itwillbringtrouble. D.Itwillbringmoney.()43.WhowantstofindajobinBiggieBurger?A.Sandy. B.Diana. C.Tony. D.Michael.()44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.BiggieBurger’sfoodisfresh.B.Barbaralikesabusylife.C.Sandy’sfatherhateshamburgers.D.Sandy’sfatherlikesBiggieBurger.()45.____likeBiggieBurger.A.DianaandSandyB.BarbaraandMichaelC.BarbaraandSandyD.SandyandMichaelC难度：★★★ Lifeislikethefourseasons.NowIamveryold,butwhenIwasyoung,itwasthespringofmylife.Iwasborn,Iplayedalot,andthenIstartedschool.Ilearnedmanynewthings.Likeaflower,Igrewbiggereveryday.Therewerehappydaysandsorrowfuldays:somedaysthesunshone,andsomedaysitdidn’t. Inmytwenties,Ihadagoodjob.Iwasstrongandhappy.ThenImarriedandhadachild.Inthosedays,Ididn’thavemuchtimetothink.EverydayIwasbusyandworkedveryhard.Andso,Istartedtogetsomewhitehairs.Thesummerofmylifepassedquickly. Thenthedaysgotshorter.Leavesfellfromthetrees.Mychildwasauniversitystudent,andthenanengineer.Myhomewasmuchquieter.Istartedwalkingmoreslowly.OnedayIstoppedworking.Ihadmoretime.Iunderstoodthiswasmyautumn,abeautifultimewhenthetreeschangecolorandgiveusdeliciousfruits. Butthedayskeptgettingshorterandcolder. Winterhascome.Iamolderandweaker.IknowIdonothavemanydaysleft,butIwillenjoythemtotheend.()46.Thewriterwasverybusyinthe_____ofhislife.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter()47.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingagesisduringtheautumnofhislife?A.15. B.45. C.76. D.87.()48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sorrowful”meaninthispassage?A.Sad. B.Exciting.C.Wonderful. D.Usual.()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriterwasanengineer.B.Thewriterhadagardenwithflowers.C.Thewriterwasalwayshappyasachild.D.Thewriternowisoldandweak,buthestillenjoyshislife.()50.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe_____.A.FourSeasonsB.MyLifeC.FourSeasonsinaYearD.FourSeasonsinMyLifeD难度：★★★★ BetweenNovember8and10,U.S.President(总统)DonaldTrumppaidhisfirststate(国事访问)visittoChina.Hisvisitwasdescribedasa“statevisitplus”becauseofthespecialarrangements(安排). Usually,awelcomingceremony(仪式)includesagroupofChineseprimaryschoolstudents.Butthistime,tenU.S.schoolchildrenwerealsointhegroupthatwelcomedPresidentXiJinpingandPresidentTrump. AttheGreatHallofthePeople,PresidentTrumpandhiswifeMelaniaTrumpenjoyedashowoftheBianzhong,atraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument(乐器).Thisisspecialatawelcomingceremony. TheyalsowatchedaPekingOperashowatthePalaceMuseum.ThisisthefirsttimethatthemuseumhashostedtheChinesepresidentandhiswifetogetherwithavisitingpresidentialcouplefromanothercountry. The“statevisitplus”arrangementsforPresidentTrumpshowedthedetermination(决心)ofbothChinaandtheU.S.tobuildstrongerrelationsbetweenthetwocountries. PresidentTrumpshowedthankstoPresidentXiJinping,saying“TherecanbenomoreimportantsubjectthanChina-U.S.relations.” TogetherwithPresidentTrump,therewere29U.S.businessleaders(商业领袖)comingtolookforbusinesscooperation(合作).DuringPresidentTrump’sthree-dayvisit,theysigned34deals. “China-U.S.relations”areatanewimportantstartingpoint,andcooperationistheonetruedirection(方向)forthetwocountries,”PresidentXiJinpingsaidatameetingbetweenthetwoleaders.()51.HowlongdidU.S.PresidentDonaldTrump’sstatevisittoChinalast?A.Oneday. B.Twodays.C.Threedays. D.Fourdays.()52.WhichofthefollowingisnotaspecialarrangementforPresidentTrump’sstatevisittoChina?A.BeingwelcomedbybothChineseandAmericanstudents.B.EnjoyingtheBianzhongshowattheGreatHallofthePeople.C.WatchingaPekingOperaperformanceatthePalaceMuseumwiththeChinesepresidentandhiswife.D.MeetingChinesePresidentXiJinpingandhavingtalkswithhim.()53.The“statevisitplus”arrangementsshow____.A.ChinahasbecomerichandimportantintheworldB.theU.S.isthemostimportantcountryofallC.bothsideswanttoimproverelationsD.avisitingpresidentialcoupleiswelcomeinChina()54.WhoelsecametovisitChinawithPresidentTrumpbesideshiswife?A.29U.S.businessleaders. B.AgroupofU.S.artists.C.29U.S.stateleaders. D.AgroupofU.S.pilots.()55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThiswasPresidentTrump’ssecondstatevisittoChina.B.PresidentTrumpstayedinChinaforaweek.C.PresidentTrumpdescribedhisvisitasterrible.D.PresidentTrump’svisittoChinawassuccessful.第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)阅读短文E，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。E I’mAlex.WhenIwasateenager,Ialwaysfeltunhappy.IoftengotangrywithmyparentswhenIwassad.WhenIgrewolder,Iunderstooditwaswrongtodothat.Idecidedtotrymybesttocalmmyselfdown(使……冷静)andgetonwellwithothers.NowwhenIlaugh,Ishowatleasteightteeth.ThatshowshowIamfeeling.Istarttobepolite(礼貌的)topeoplearoundme.Ihadanotherprobleminthepast.①我非常关心我的外表。Ispentmuchtimeinfrontofthemirroreverydaydecidingwhatmyhairshouldlooklike,whileallmydirtyclotheswereonthefloorofmybedroom.②NowIrealizethatone’slookisn’tsoimportant.Truebeauty(美)shouldbeinsideourhearts.Ibelievemostteenagershavesomeproblems,butIalsobelieveifwedealwith(应对)theminarightway,theproblemswillbecomeimportantlessons,andtheywillhelpushaveabetterfuture.56.WhatdidAlexusetodowhenhefeltsad?__________________________________________________________________________57.Accordingtothepassage,whatistruebeauty?__________________________________________________________________________58.Ifwewanttohaveabetterfuture,whatshouldwedo?__________________________________________________________________________59.将画线句子①译成英语。___________________________________________________________________________60.将画线句子②译成汉语。__________________________________________________________________________第三节语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 RecentlyIreadastoryaboutRobert,afamousscientist.Whensomeoneaskedhimwhyhecouldovercome(克服)somany(61)______(difficult)todosuchgreatthings,hegavetheanswer. Itallcamefromanexperiencewithhismotherwhenhewasaboutfouryearsold. Oneday,whenRobertwastryingtogetabottleofmilkfromthefridge,thebottlefelltothefloorand(62)______(break).Hewassoafraidthathedidn’tknowwhattodo. Whenhismothergotintothekitchen,hewasthinkingabouthow(63)______(explain)thistohismother.(64)______hissurprise,heheardhismothersay,“Robert,Ididn’tseesuchahuge(巨大的)seaofmilkbefore!Whydon’tyouplayinthemilk(65)______afewminutes?Idon’tmindyou(66)______(make)amessintheroomagain.Butafterthatyoumustsweepthefloor(67)______(complete),OK?” Robertdidso.Thenhismothersaid,“Robert,whenyoumakeamess,youmustcleanitupby(68)______(you).” AfterRobertcleanedthefloor,hismothersaid,“Youdon’tknowhowtogetabigmilkbottlewithtwohands.Let’sgooutandfillabottle(69)______watertoseeifyoucanfindawaytocarryit.”ThenRobertpracticedgrasping(抓紧)thebottlewithbothhandssothathecouldcarryitwithout(70)______(drop)it. Whatawonderfullesson!第四节短