44高考英语书面表达的几种范式

英语书面表达的

命题趋势和应试技巧

山东省淄博市教学研究室邵淑红2017年

第四节

书面表达的几种范式邀请信Dear______,

①Therewillbea______（内容）at/in______（地点）on______（时间）.祝贺信Dear______,

①Ihavelearnedwithdelightthatyou______（祝贺事由）.②Iwouldliketoextendtoyoumyutmostcongratulationson______.③Youmustbe______.④AndIfeelveryhappyforyou.

请求信Dear______,

①Iamwritingtoformallyrequestto______（请求的内容）.

②Thereasonfor______isthat______（给出原因）.③I______,soI______（给出细节）.

建议信Dear______,

①Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto______,andIwilltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestionshere.

询问信Dear______,

①Iam______（自我介绍）.②Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding______（要询问的内容）.

③Firstofall,whatare______（第一个问题）?④Secondly,whenwill______求职信DearSirorMadam,

①Iwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedin____（报纸名称）of____（广告发布时间）.

②NotonlydoIhavethequalificationsforthisjob,butIalsohavetherightpersonalityfora______（工作名称）.

③Intheone推荐信Dear______,

①Itaffordsmemuchpleasuretorecommend__（要推荐的人）toyou.②Duringhis/hergraduateyearshe/shewasmy__.③Ashis/her___Ifoundhim/her__（介绍与此人的关系）.④His/Herperformanceintheschoolyearswasoutstanding.⑤First,邀请信文体概述1.邀邀请信包括宴会、舞会、晚餐、婚礼、展览、演出等各种邀请信件。要求叙事一定要清楚、明白，要写清楚三个方面的内容：1.邀请对方参加活动的具体内容、时间和地点。2.邀请对方的原因。3.期待对方接受邀请。

常用语块1.邀请某人做某事______________________2.代表某人______________________3.为了做某事______________________4.计划/打算做某事______________________5.拓展某人的视野______________________invitesb.todosth.onbehalfofsb.inorder/aimingtodosth.plan/intendtodosth.broadenone’shorizons6.丰富某人的生活_______________________7.接受某人的邀请_______________________8.玩得开心_______________________9.在学校会议厅_______________________10.表演节目_______________________giveperformancesenrichone’slifeacceptone’sinvitationhaveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfintheschoolmeetinghall11.渴望你的到来_______________________12.学生会_______________________13.参加聚会_______________________14.给某人留下深刻的印象

_______________________15.有信心________________________havetheconfidencethat…longforyourcomingtheStudents’Unionparticipateinthepartymakeadeepimpressiononsb.套用句式1.作为他们的代表，我写信是想邀请你……Onbehalfofthem,Iamwritingtoinviteyou…2.这是(关于这次活动的)简要日程计划表。首先，……其次，……最后，……Hereisabriefschedule(aboutthisactivity).Firstandforemost,…Inaddition,…Lastbutnotleast,…4.我真诚地希望你能接受我们的邀请/加入我们，以及我相信……5.方便的时候请告知我你的决定。3.将会有很多的活动，例如……Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptourinvitation/joinusandIhavetheconfidencethat…Therewillbemanyactivities,suchas…andsoon.Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou.习作修改(做短文改错，背经典范文)HiSusan,We’rethrowingasurprisepartyforLaura’sbirthday.We’dliketoinviteyoutotheparty.Wewanttogiveherasurprise,butpleasekeepquietaboutit.We’llgatherattheStudents’Clubat8:00p.m.inthisFriday,aftertheeveningclasses.soAnditwilllastaboutanhour.Weeachwillprepareforalittlepresent.Whenshecome,we’lllightthecandlesandsing“HappyBirthday”togetherforhim.Thenthecakewillbecuttingandwe’llsingsongsandplaygame.It’llbenicetoseehowexcitingshewillbe.I’msurelyyou’llhavegoodtimeattheparty,too.Yours,LiHuacomeshercutgamesexcitedsure∧a1.but→so此处表示“因果”关系，故用并列连词so。2.去掉inthisFriday前不必加介词。3.去掉prepare后的for此处prepare是及物动词，无须加介词。4.come→comes因为主语是第三人称单数，故用comes。5.him→her根据上下文的人称可知这是Laura的生日，故用her。6.cutting→cut此处是被动，故用过去分词。7.game→games表示“玩游戏”，常用复数。8.exciting→excited主语是人，故用excited。9.surely→sure作表语用形容词。10.在good前加a表示“玩得开心”用haveagoodtime，属固定搭配。2017年全国卷II书面表达假定你是李华，想邀请邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.

展览时间、地点；2.

展览内容。注意：1.

词数100左右；2.

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2017年全国卷II书面表达DearHenry,I'mLiHua,theleaderofthepaper-cuttingclubinourschool.LasttimeyoutoldmeyoulookedforwardtolearningmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.NowI'mgladtotellyoutherewillbeaChinesepaper-cuttingexhibitionheldbyourschool.Isincerelyhopeyoucansetasidesometimefortheartfeast.Theexhibition,thethemeofwhichis"beautyofChina",willtakeplaceintheschoolhallfrom2to5ontheafternoonofJune21.Notonlywillourclub'sworksbedisplayed,butwealsohaveavaluablesetofpaper-cuttingcreatedbyafamousartistofthisfield.Besides,therewillbealotofusefulandinterestingactivities,fromwhichyoucanhaveaclearerpictureofChineseculture.Iwouldappreciateitifyouacceptmyinvitation.I'msureitcanleaveawonderfulimpressiononyou!I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua2017年全国卷III书面表达假定你是李华，你所在的乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入。内容包括：1.球队活动；2.报名方式及截止日期。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2017年全国卷III书面表达DearEric,IamLiHua.Occasionallylearningthatyouareaddictedtotennis,Iamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojointhetabletennisteaminourschoolaimedatdevelopingourinterestsandimprovingourskills.Consideringtheenormousbenefits,whichwecanearnsteadilyfromtennispractice,includingpreventingusfromgettingshortsightedandkeepingphysicallyhealthy,wearelostintrainingcourse.Definitely,asfortheactivities,wewillbehonortobegivenhigh-leveltrainingbyaprofessionalcoacheveryFridayaround3-5pm.Meanwhile,wewouldbedividedintoseveralgroupstoconductcompetitionseverytwoweeks.IfyouareinterestedinwhatIhavestatedabove,signuponourschoolwebsitebeforeSeptember1st.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreplyevenyourappearanceinourtrainingcentersoon.Yours,LiHua课堂练习假定你是学生会主席李华，学生会将举办迎新联欢晚会，你希望外籍教师Tom能参加，于是你给他写一封邀请信。要点如下：1.晚会开始、结束时间以及举办地点。2.表演内容。3.邀请对方参加的原因以及询问对方的意向。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。DearTom,

Howareyoudoing?Currently,inordertowelcomethenewstudents,aneveningpartywillbeheldinourschool.AsthechairmanoftheStudents’Union,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinus.Hereisabriefschedule.First,itwillbeheldintheschoolmeetinghallfrom7:00to9:00p.m.nextSunday.Additionally,therewillbemanywonderfulperformancespresentedbytheteachersandstudents,suchassinging,dancing,performingplaysandsoon.Everyoneislongingforyourcoming,anditwouldbemorecheerfulifyoucouldgiveaperformance.

IsincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptourinvitationandIhavetheconfidencethatwestudentswouldbeextremelydelightedtoseeyou.Pleaseletmeknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua课外作业假定你叫李华，是高三(1)班的班长，计划和同学们在儿童节那天去儿童福利院(ChildrenWelfareInstitute)献爱心。请你给外教Kate写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。要点如下：1.出发与返回时间。2.活动：赠送礼物、表演节目、玩游戏等。3.邀请对方参加的原因以及