真题2023年湖南省益阳市中考英语试题（含答案）

2023益阳市2023年一般初中毕业学业考试英语听力测试现在开头，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。A〕听音选图依据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。Mymothercametoseemeyesterday.Sheboughtmesomebananas.Mr.WangisflyingtoBeijingtomorrowmorning.Theplanewilltakeoffattwentypastnine.Annausuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sheneverwalkstoschool.4．Jennyisgoingtoskatewithherfriendsthisafternoon.Lookatthesign,Tom.Pleasedon”tshoutloudly.对话理解依据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出能答复该问题的最正确答案。6W:Doyouwanttobeapolicemaninthefuture?M:Yes.Ihopeso.听下面一段对话，答复第7小题。W:It”ssunnytoday,isn”tit?M:Yes,butitwillbecloudytomorrow.8W:AreyoufromAustralia,John?M:No,I”mfromCanada.ButmypenfriendcomesfromAustralia.9W:Didyouspeakattheclassmeeting?M:Yes,Iwasthefirstone.Thenfiveotherpeoplespokeafterme.10W:What”syourfavoritesubject,Jack?M:Ilikemathbest.Becauseit”sinteresting.11—12W：What”sthematter?Whyareyousittingontheground?M：Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyleg.W：I”msorrytohearthat.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?M：Pleasecallmymotherandaskhertocomehere.W：Allright.Iwillcallherrightnow.M：Thankyou.听下面一段对话，答复第13—15小题。W:Hi,David.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?M:Hi,Ann.Ivisitedthezoo.W:Whodidyougotherewith?M:IwenttherewithFrank,mybestfriend.Andhisfathertookusthereinhiscar.W:Whatdidyoudoatthezoo?M:Wesawalotofanimalsthere.Andwewatchedananimalshow,too.W:Howwastheanimalshow?M:Itwasgreat.Theanimalsweresoclever.Andwetooksomephotos.W:Canyoushowmethephotos?M:Noproblem.笔录要点〔每空不超过3个单词〕1PeopleSportsCenteroffersserviceforallthefamily.Youcandoalmostanysport.Andalsoyoucangethelpfromtheteachershere.Outdoors,thereisabaseballfield,twofootballfieldsanda400-meterplayground.Indoors,thereareplentyofplacesforsports.Youcanplaybasketballandtabletennis.Thereisalsoanicehallwhereyoucanenjoydancing.Childrenundereightyearsoldcangetfreetickets.Ourcenteropenseveryday.Comeonandjoinus!听力测试到此完毕，监考教师请关机，考生请连续答题。2023年一般初中毕业学业考试试卷益阳市语英．本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两局部；考生留意：1．请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；23．请按答题卡上的留意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效；4．本学科为闭卷考试，考试时量为901205．考试完毕后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回；6．试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍；选择题中最正确选项只有一个，不选、多项选择、错选、涂写不清楚，均不给分。卷题试小题，计25〕I．听力技能〔三个205〕A〕听音选图〔5依据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片。C．1．A． B．C． B． ．2A．C． 3．A． B．4．C ．A． B．． ．5．A BC．分〕小题，计10〕对话理解〔共B10依据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题，选出62Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?Apoliceman.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.7Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.8WhichcountryisJohnfrom?England. B.Australia. C.Canada.9Howmanypeoplespokeattheclassmeeting?Six.B.Five.C.Four.1010．WhatsubjectdoesJacklikebest?A.Physics.B.English.C.Math.听下面一段对话，答复第11-12小题。Whyistheboysittingontheground?Becausehewastired.Becausehefelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.Becausehehadastomachache.12．Whatisthegirlgoingtodoforhim?Sheisgoingtotakehimhome.Sheisgoingtocallthepolice.Sheisgoingtocallhismother.13-1513．WhendidDavidgotothezoo?A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.LastMonday.14．Whodrovethecar?A.Frank”sfather.B.Frank”sfriend.C.Frank.15．HowdidDavidliketheanimalshow?A.Itwasscary.B.Itwasawful.C.Itwasgreat.C〕笔录要点〔510〕〔每空不超过三个单词〕PeopleSports〔每空不超过三个单词〕ServiceItoffersservicefor16. .Abaseballfield,twofootballfieldsanda400–meterOutdoors17. .Youcanplaybasketballandtabletennis.YoucanalsoenjoyIndoors18. .FreeChildrenunder19. yearsoldcanget.ticketsOpenhoursItopens20. .II．学问运用〔两个局部，计20分〕A〕选择填空〔共1010〕A、B、C3bought usefuldictionaryyesterday. dictionaryisverycheap.A.a;AB.a;TheC.an;The22．—Isthisyourson”ssweater?—No, isonthechairbehindthedesk.A.hersB.yoursC.his23．—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,P.E.ormusic?— .Theyarereallyinteresting.A.NeitherB.BothC.Nonedidn”trealizehewasafamousscientist youtoldme.A.untilB.becauseC.sinceIt”snecessaryforyou theclassroomclean,class.keepB.keeping C.tokeepThenumberofpeopleinthecity aboutsevenmillionnow.are B.hasC.isIfmorepeoplegiveupdrivingcars,theairwillgetmuch inafewdays.cleanB.cleanerC.thecleanestTheschoolsportsmeetingwillbe becauseoftheheavyrain.putupB.putonC.putoff—IwonderifTom thisafternoon.—Don”tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe .willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.comes;comes30．Couldyoupleasetellme ?A.howoldareyouB.whenhewillcomebackC.whereishefromB〕完形填空〔1010〕ABCSmilingisthebestwayofmakingfriends.WhenIwasthirteen31old,myfatherfoundajobinthecity.Somyfamilymovedthere.Ialsocametoa(n)32 schoolnearwherewelive.Myoldschoolwasfaraway.Atfirst,Ididn”tknowanyoneinmyclass.Iwasverylonely33Iwasafraidtomakefriendswithmyclassmates.I34talktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn”twantmyparentsto35me.Thenoneday,somethinggoodhappened.Iwassittingatmydeskunhappilyasusualwhilemyclassmatesweretalking36witheachother.Atthatmoment,37cameintotheclassroom.Ididn”tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helooked38meandsmiled.Suddenly,Ifelthappyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherclassmatesandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmy39.Thankstothe40.Ihavemovedontoanewlife.Now,Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Sosmiletotheworldanditwillsmileback.31．A.weeksB.monthsC.years32．A.oldB.newC.open33．A.becauseB.beforeC.after34．A.couldn”tB.mustn”tC.needn”t35．A.talktoB.askforC.worryabout36．A.happilyB.unhappilyC.loudly37．A.agirlB.aboyC.afriend438．A.intoB.likeC.at39．A.familyB.classC.city40．A.sadnessB.lifeC.smileIII．阅读技能〔共两个局部,计40〕A〕阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C〔共15小题，计30分〕AYunmengWaterParkVolunteersWantedCanyouspeakEnglishwell? onCanyouTicketPrice:80yuanworkhard?DoyouknowmuchaboutweekdaysBeijing?Doyouwant 100yuan onweekendstoworkasvolunteers?Time:OpeningAge:20—50 10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Pleasecall:8951568Tel:8595885MoviesinDadiCinemaTodayFoundTitani:8:00a.mAsportsbag.It”sblac.10:00a.m.Spider-Ma:2:00p.m4:00p.m.Thereisabasketball,apairofKungFuPand:6:00p.m8:00p.m.sportsshoesinit.TicketpriceCometoClassroom201.25Bookingoffice:8601002Tel:3215535IfyouwanttopaylessmoneyinYunmengWaterPark,youcangothereon .MondayB.SaturdayC.SundayTheownerofthesportsbagmaybegoodatplaying .baseballB.volleyballC.basketballTomwantstobeavolunteer,heshouldcall .A.8601002B.8951568C.8595885LinTaocanbeavolunteerbecausehespeaks well.French B.ChineseC.EnglishMr.Brownwon”tbefreeuntil4:30p.m.Whichmoviecanhesee?Spider-Man.KungFuPanda.Titanic.C.B. BLastSaturdayafternoon,myfriendMr.Litookhistwolittleboystoplaytennis.Hewalkeduptotheyoungmanattheticketofficeandasked,“Howmuchisittogetin?”Theyoungmananswered,“3yuanforyouand3yuanforanykidwhoisolderthansix.Welettheminfreeiftheyaresixoryounger.Howoldarethey?”Mr.Lisaid,“LiMingissixandLiHuaisseven,soIthinkIshouldpay6yuan.”Themanattheticketofficesaid,“Hey,youaretoohonest.Youcansaveyourselfthreeyuanifyoutellmethattheolderoneissix.Idon”tknowtheLisaid,“Yes,thatmaybetrue,butthekidsknowthedifference.”

Mr.Whenethics(道德标准)aremoreimportantthaneverbefore,makesureyousetagoodexample(典范)foreveryoneyouworkandlivewith.WhatdidMr.Liandhissonswanttodo?Toplaytennis.B.Todosomeshopping.C.Togofishing.IfMr.LiuandMrs.Liutaketheir3-year-oldsonand10-year-olddaughtertoplaytennis,howmuchshouldtheypay?56yuan. B.9yuan.C.12yuan.Whodothewords“theolderoneinparagraph4referto(指的是)？Mr.Li.B.LiMing.C.LiHua.49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Mr.Liwantedtosavethreeyuan．Weshouldsetagoodexampleforourchildren.ThemanattheticketofficewantedMr.Litopay9yuan.50．What”sthebesttitleofthispassage?PlayingTennisIsInterestingAFatherandHisTwoSonsWhatYouAreIsasImportantasWhatYouDoCDoyouliketraveling?Hereissomeadvice.Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlongjourneys.Travelingontrainsorbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.Ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertowearsunblocks(防晒霜〕andsunglasses.Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotobusyplaces,likeatrainstation.Thereareoftenthievesthere.Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouhaveone,takeyourstudentcardwithyouandsavemoney.Ifyoutravelabroad,remembertotakeyourpassport,Whateveryoudo,don”tloseit!IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtake withyou.somefruitanddrinksB.warmclothesandsportsshoesC.sunglassesandsunblocksAccordingtothepassage, isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom(readingagoodbookB.takingacameraC.listeningtomusicYoumustalways becausethereareoftenthievesatsomebusyplaces.putyourthingsdownB.lookafteryourthingswellC.takefewthingswithyouIfastudentshows totheshopassistant,hecanbuysomepresentsatlowerpriceswhiletraveling.histhingsB.hispassportC.hisstudentcardTheunderlinedword“capture”inthispassagemeans .感受B.拍摄C.掌握B〕答复以下问题〔510〕阅读下面的短文，然后依据短文内容答复以下问题。Thesunisalwaysshining.Butitcanonlyshineononesideoftheearthatonetime.Whenthesunisshiningononesideoftheearth,itisnightontheotherside.Atnight,youcanseethestars.Thestarsareintheskyallday.Butthelightfromthesunissobrightthatyoucan”tseethem.Whennightcomes,thereisnolight,andthestarsarebrightenoughtosee.Thestarslookverysmall.Butsomeofthemareevenbiggerthanthesun.Theylooksmallbecausetheyaresofarawayfromyou.Bigthingslookmuchsmallerwhentheyarefaraway.Thesunisclosertotheearththanotherstars,soitlooksbigger.6Canthesunshineononlyonesideortwosidesoftheearthatonetime?57．Arethestarsintheskyallday?58．Whenarethestarsbrightenoughtosee?59．Howdobigthingslookwhentheyarefaraway?60．Whydoesthesunlookbiggerthanotherstars?IV.写作技能〔1035〕A〕摘录要点〔510〕阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。PaperCuttingandSkyLanternsPapercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingisdifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.DuringtheSpringFestival,theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofgoodwishesandahappynewyear.SkylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.PaperCuttingandSkyLanternsHistoryofpapercuttingover61. Themostcommonpicturesflowers,62. andthingsaboutChinesePurposeofsendingout●to64. whenintrouble63. ●usedatfestivalsandothercelebrationsCommonsymbols65. andhappinessB〕完成对话〔510〕通读下面的对话，然后依据上下文补全对话内容。A:Hi!Excuseme.B:Yes.WhatcanIdoforyou?A:I”dliketogotoYiyangMuseum.66. B:It”sonKangfuRoad.A:Oh,67. ?B:It”sabout4kilometersaway.You”dbettertakethebusthere.A:68. ?B:YoucantakeNo.8bus.A:69. B:Itwilltakeyouabout15minutes.A:Well,isthemuseumontheright?B:70. .It”sontheleft.It”sbetweenthepostofficeandthebank.A:Thanksalot.B:You”rewelcome.C〕作文〔15〕命，预防溺水”为主题的班会。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你对安全游泳的建议。建议内容包括：不要到生疏的河流湖泊游泳；不允许擅自结伴游泳；不会游泳，不要下水救人……要求：1．语言通顺，意思连贯，符合规律。2．内容可适当发挥。7文中不得消灭真实的校名和人名。词数：70词左右。参考词汇：alone withoutpermission〔未经许可〕 askforhelp cherish〔珍爱〕GoingSwimmingSafely益阳市2023年一般初中毕业学业考试试卷参考答案及评分标准英 语I．听力技能〔201-151，16-20225〕1-5BCACB 6-10ABCAC 11-15BCBA