湖北省松滋市达标名校2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案_第1页
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湖北省松滋市达标名校2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、Putitdown,Richard.Youmustn’tread________lettersA.elseanyone’s B.anyone’selse C.anyoneelse’s D.anyoneelse2、ItthatChina_itsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier(国产航空母舰)inthewaterinDalianonApril26,2017.A.wasreported;putB.wasreported;wasputC.reported;putD.reported;wasput3、-Thedresslooksso_____onyou.-Yes,itfitsme_____.A.well;good B.well;wel C.good;well D.good;good4、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.A.that B.who C.whose5、Tom,thebabyissleeping.Pleasetheradioabit.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndown6、---Mom,mykneeshavegone___myjeans.---Nokidding!Ijustboughtitforyoulastweek.A.off B.on C.through D.out7、—Mother'sDayiscoming,whatwillyoudoforyourmom,Peter?—Ihavebookedsomeflowersonlineandtheywillarrivetwodays.A.in B.for C.before8、—Ithinkusing

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everynightisawasteoftime.—Yes.Infact,thereare▲meaningfulthingstodo.A.less B.more C.theleast D.themost9、I_______alotinthisschoolinthepastfewyears.Wordscan’texpressmythankstoallofmyteachersandfriendshere.A.improved B.haveimproved C.wouldimprove10、Ourparentswon'tallowus_____intheriveralone.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swamⅡ.完形填空11、Wehaveabiglibraryinourschool.Weallliketo1books2afterschool.It’sFriday.Wehaveonlytwoclasses3theafternoon.Whenschoolis4,alotofstudentgotothelibrary.Therearemany5booksinit.And6ofthebooksareverynew.Wecan’tspeakloudly(大声地)or7somethinginit.Ioftenborrowbooks8it.Icanlearnalotfrombooks.Itis9from8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Welcometo10library.Itisareallygoodplace.1.A.talk B.speak C.read2.A.there B.inthere C.atthere3.A.on B.in C.at4.A.beginning B.long C.over5.A.kindsof B.kindof C.kinds6.A.lotof B.many C.much7.A.eat B.make C.play8.A.from B.in C.on9.A.good B.open C.close10.A.us B.our C.youⅢ.语法填空12、动词应用1.(grow)upisnotalwayseasy.Whenwefacedifficulties,aspiritofdependingonyourselfismoreusefulthan2.(cry)forhelp.That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardship3.(tell)us.Hong4.(bear)in1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty(县),HenanProvince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfather5.(become)badlyillandonedayhecamebackwithanunwantedbabygirl.Ayearlater,Hong’smotherlefthome.Shenolongerwanted6.(live)suchapoorlifeandfacehersickhusband.Soeverythinghardfellontotheyoungboy’sshoulders:totakecareofhisfatherandthesisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Althoughhislifewashard,Hong7.(nevergo)awayfromhisfatherandsister.Heworkedinpart—timejobstofeedhisfamily.Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’eggsforhissister.Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstothemarkettobuydifferentthingstosellaroundhisschool.Hesaidthathe8.(make)agoodlifeinthefuture.Afewyearslater,hestudiedatacollege.TotakecareofChenchen,hehadworkedhardtorent(租)aroomnearhiscollegeforseveralyears.AfterHong’sstorywentpublic,hebecameaheroinpeople’seyes.ButHongrefusedoffersfromothers.Hesaidhe9.(feel)encouragedbykindoffers,buthecoulddependonhisownwork.Throughhishardlife,he10.(grow)upfromboytoman.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Manypeoplekeepsmallfishaspets.Theykeeptheminatankofwater.Thetankismadeofclearglass.Peoplecanlookthroughit.Theycanseeinsidethetankandwatchthefish.Thefishneedroom.Theymustnotbecrowded.Fishneedoxygen(O2)tobreathe.Fishgetitfromwaterinthetank.Theremustbeenoughwaterforallfish.Sothesizeofthetankisimportant.Inthetankmanypeopleputsmallplantsthataregoodforfish.Theygiveoxygentothewater.Plantshelpinotherways,too.Fishcannibble(轻咬)ontheplants.Theyhideamongtheplantsandsleep,layeggsthere.Theplantsneedlight.Mostfishneedlighttoo.Thetankmaybeputnearawindow.Itwillgetlightthere.Anotherplacemightbebetter,though.Awindowmayletcoldairin.Thewaterinthetankmaygettoocold.Thefishmaydiebecausecoldwatercankillthem.Socanhotwater.Thetemperaturemustbejustright.Thefishmustbekeptinwaterallthetime.Somefishcanjumphigh.Theymayjumpoutofthetank.Thetankshouldbecovered.Thiskeepsthefishfromjumpingout.Thefishneedfoodandtheyshouldbefedeveryday.Givingthemtoomuchfoodisbad.Theextra(额外的)foodwillfalltothebottomandmakethewaterdirty.However,thefishshouldgetjustenoughfood.Theyshouldfinishthefoodin10minutes.Nothingshouldbeleft.Whenthishappens,theamount(数量)offoodisright.1.AtanknearthewindowmayNOTbegoodforpetfishbecause__________.A.noaircangetinthroughthewindow B.petfishwilljumpoutofthewindowC.plantsinthetankwillgrowtoobig D.coldairmaymakethewatertoocold2.__________istheleastimportanttopetfish.A.Watertemperature B.SunlightC.Theamountoffood D.Thesizeofthetank3.Whichofthefollowingmaycausepetfishtodie?A.Toolittleroomforfish. B.Theplantsinthetank.C.Thelightthroughthewindow. D.Alotofwaterinthetank.4.Theword“this”inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)___________.A.givingpetfishtoomuchfood B.givingpetfishtoolittlefoodC.givingpetfishtherightamountoffood D.givingpetfishneithertoocoldnortoohotwater5.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_________.A.whyfishmustbeputinaglasstank B.howpeopleshouldkeeptheirpetfishC.whatkindofplantsisgoodforpetfish D.howmuchfoodshouldbegiventopetfishB14、Willtherebegardensinspace?AstronautsonboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)recentlymadehistorybytakingbitesofsomeredromainelettuce(生菜).Theybecamethefirsthumanstoeatfoodthatwasgrownentirelyinspace.ThelettucewasplantedontheISSinasmallgreenhousecalled“Veggie”,whichusesLEDlightstohelpplantsgrowinspace.First,astronautscleanedthelettucewithspecialsanitizingwipesandthenateitwithsomesaladdressing.“Itwasonesmallbiteforman,onegiantleapforourjourneytoMars,”oneastronautScottKellylaterpostedonsocialmedia.SpacevegetablesarepartoftheNASAexperimentcalled“Veg-01”,astudyonhowplantsgrowawayfromtheeffectsofEarth’sgravity.Itwillallowastronautstogrowandeattheirownfoodduringlongspaceexplorations.“Ifwe’reevergoingtogotoMarssomeday,we’regoingtoneedaspacecraftthatismuchmoreself-sustainableinitsfoodsupply,”saidKelly.Growingfreshplantsonaspacecraftmayalsoprovideoxygenandhelpastronautsalive,NASAsaid.“Veg-01”startedinMay2014.Thefirstbatchofvegetabletook33daystogrowinspacebeforetheyweretakenbacktoEarthforasafetycheck.Aftermakingsureitwassafetoeat,astronautsplantedasecondbatchonJuly8.Theylettheplantgrowforanother33daysandwerethenabletoeatit.AstronautsusuallyonlygetsomefruitandvegetableswhenasupplyshipcomestotheISS.Nowwiththevegetablesgrowninspace,theycaneatwhenevertheywant.1.Veggie.A.isagreenhousewhereplantsaregrownB.isbuiltonEarthbyastronautsC.usescommonlightstohelpplantsgrowD.isthenameofaplantgrowninspace2.ScottKelly’swords“Itwasonesmallbiteforman,onegiantleapforourjourneytoMars”mean.A.itiseasytogrowplantsinspacewiththehelpofLEDB.spaceplantswillbeofgreathelpforastronautsduringspaceexplorationsC.itisalongandtoughjourneytoMarsfromEarthD.astronautswillbeabletoleaptoMarsastheywant3.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“self-sustainable”is.A.自我保护的B.自圆其说的C.自相矛盾的D.自给自足的4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.AstronautswillgotoMarsB.AstronautsontheISSC.AstronautscaneatvegetablesinspaceD.Astronauts’lifeinspaceC15、LiverpoolDiscoverthebestmusic,sportandcultureintheUK.LiverpoolMUSICTheworld-famous1960smusicgroupcamefromLiverpool.FindoutaboutTheBeatlesatTheBeatlesStoryattraction.OpeneverydayexceptDec.25and26.Adult(16+):£15.95StudentandSenior:£12.00Child(5-15):£9.50Childunderfive:FreeLiverpoolSPORTThiscitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldFootballStadium,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam,LiverpoolFC,andtakeatour.Closedonweekends.Adult(16+):£15.00Child(5-15)andstudent:£9.00Childunderfive:FreeLiverpoolMUSEUMVisitMuseumofLiverpoolandlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.Freeentry!Open10am—5pmeverydayexceptDec.24,25,26and31andJan.1.LiverpoolSHOPPINGFindthebestshoppinginLiverpoolatLiverpoolONE,Liverpool’snewshoppingcentre.Itwasopenedin2008.Therearemorethan169shops,restaurants,cinemasandcafesintheshoppingcentre.1.Ifyoulikemusic,whichplacecanyouvisit?A.TheBeatlesStory. B.AnfieldFootballStadium.C.MuseumofLiverpool. D.LiverpoolONE.2.HowmuchdoesastudentpaytovisitAnfieldFootballStadium?A.£9.00. B.£12.00.C.£15.00. D.£15.95.3.AtLiverpoolONEyoucandoallthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.shopping B.watchingamovieC.havingameal D.learningabouthistoryD16、Lastsummer,15-year-oldBobhadaproblem.Likealotofchildren.Bobwasinterestedindoingmanythings.Helikeddancingmostandwantedtojoinadancinggroup.ButBob’shighschooldidn’thaveaboys’dancinggroupbutagirls’group.Hetriedtojointhegirls’group.Andhemadeit.Bobthoughthisproblemwasoverafterhehadbeenoneofthedancersinthedancinggroup.Butabiggerproblemwasjustbeginning.Theschooldidn’tallowBobtostayinthegirls’group.“IfweletBobstayinthegroup,”theschoolsaid,“otherboyswillwanttojoin.Soon,therewon’tbeanygirlsinthegroup."TheytookBoboffthegroup.Bobwasveryangryaboutit,sohewenttoajudge(法官).ThejudgesaiditwasnotarightdecisionandtoldtheschooltoletBobgobacktothedancinggroup.1.Bob’sfavoritewas______.A.singing B.dancing C.drawing D.driving2.ItwasdifficultforBobtojointheschooldancinggroupbecause_______.A.theschoolonlyhadagirls’dancinggroup B.theschooldidn’tallowboystodance C.thegrouphadenoughdancersalready D.hewasnotagooddancer3.Theschoolworriedthat______ifBobstayedinthegroup.A.nobodywouldwatchtheirdance B.otherboyswouldjoinandthegirlsmightleaveC.otherschoolsmightlaughatthem D.theparentswouldbeangryaboutit4.Thejudgethoughttheschool’sdecisionwas______.A.useful B.necessary C.right D.wrong5.Wecaninfer(推断)thatBobfelt_______whenhewentbacktothegroup.A.hungry B.sad C.happy D.sureE17、Inmanycountries,peoplecelebrateScreen-FreeWeek.ItisonthefirstweekofMayeveryyear.Peopleareencouragedtoturnoffscreensduringtheweek.SupportersofScreen-FreeWeeksayturningofftechdevices(设备)isgoodforkids.Accordingtoastudy,kidssleptbetterandgotbettergradeswhentheirparentslimited(限制)theirscreentime.Also,somepeoplethinkScreen-FreeWeekcanhelpkidsdevelopagoodhabit.Theypointoutthatmanykidswhotookpartintheeventinthepastnowspendlesstimeusingtechdevices.However,noteveryonesupportstheidea.SomepeoplearguethatscreentimeisOKaslongaskidsdon’toverdo(滥用)it.Also,otherssayturningofftechdevicescompletelyforaweekwon’tteachkidshowtobalance(兼顾)screentimewithotheractivities.Here’swhattwostudentsthink:YES!Kidsspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.Accordingtoastudy,kidsspendaboutsevenhoursadayinfrontofTVs,computersandotherdevices.Insteadofsittingaroundplayingvideogames,kidsshouldbemoreactive.Theycanmakeart,playsportsorhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.Davis,14,NewYorkNO!Notallscreentimeisbadforkids.Therearemanyeducationaltelevisionshows,appsandwebsiteswhichhelpkidslearn.Besides,it’simportantforkidstousetechdevices,becausemanyjobsdependonknowinghowtousetechnology.Insteadofworkingoncuttingkids’screentime,parentsshouldhelpkidslearntousetechdeviceswisely.Moes.12,Nebraska1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Sleep.B.Money.C.Screentime.D.Screen-FreeWeek.2.Howmanyhoursdokidsspendaweekinfrontofscreensaccordingtoastudy?A.About7.B.About14.C.About24.D.About49.3.AccordingtoMoes,itisimportantforkidstousetechdevicesbecausethey_______.A.getkidspreparedforfuturejobsB.makekids’livesfunandrelaxingC.helpkidsgetbettergradesD.makekidscreative4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDavisandMoes?A.Theyarethesameage.B.Theybothusetechdeviceswisely.C.TheyarefromthesamestateoftheUnitedStates.D.Theyhavedifferentopinionsonturningofftechdevices.F18、SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusytryingtomakemoneyinordertopayformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwasrepairingaquilt.Isilentlysatbesideherandlookedather.“Mom,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandlookedatmeinsurprise.Then,shesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread(线).Sometimesitappears,butmostofthetime,ithidesinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachother.Butaftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Iwassoworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.1.Susan’sparentsarebusytryingtomakemoney_________.A.tobuystrongquiltsB.toshowtheirloveC.tosendSusantoschool2.Susan’sfatherstayedinhospitalfor_________.A.aweekB.amonthC.twomonths3.Susancametounderstandhermother.A.afterherfatherwasseriouslyillB.beforeherfatherwasinhospitalC.whenshesatbesidehermother4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_________.A.Susan’sfatherhadbeenillfortwomonthsB.Susandoesn’tlikeherfatherC.Susan’sparentsloveeachother5.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SeriouslySickFatherB.LoveIsJustaThreadC.HowtoMakeaQuiltStrongⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达近几年来,越来越多的中国人出国旅游,但一些游客的不文明行为也成为国内外舆论关注的焦点。直接影响着中国“礼仪之邦”之形象。新华旅游局呼吁文明出游,游客应认真思考如何做一名“合格的旅游者”,请以Howtobeaqualifiedtourist为题目写一则英语短文,谈谈自己的看法。1、保护环境,不随地吐痰,不乱扔垃圾。2、遵守公共秩序,不在公众场所喧哗,购物时排队。3、保护文物古迹,不到处乱涂乱刻,不攀爬触摸文物。4、节约用水用电,用餐不浪费。注意:1.文章必须包括提示内容,可以适当扩展,增加细节使行文连贯;2.词数80左右;3.开头已经给出,不计入总词数;4.参考词汇:文物古迹culturalrelics文物artifactsHowtobeaQualifiedTourist_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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