2015届高中英语外研版（通用）【WORD题库】必修1 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train

Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainI.单项填空1．Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout________hisnotes.A．bringingup B．referringtoC．lookingfor D．tryingon答案B[句意：董事长在商业会议上讲了将近一个小时而没有参考他的发言稿。referto“参考，参阅”。bringup“抚养”；lookfor“寻找”；tryon“试穿”。]2．Ifwesitin________frontofthebus,we'llhave________betterview.A．/；the B．/；aC．the；a D．the；the答案C[考查冠词。句意：如果我们坐在汽车的前面，我们就会看到较美的风景。此处指汽车里面的前面，故第一个空用the，view“风景、自然景色”，此处表泛指，故填a。]3．Someyoungstersknowwhatto________attheuniversity.Theyhavemadeuptheirmindsabouttheirfuture.A．takein B．takeupC．takeoff D．takeover答案B[takeup“从事”；takein“吸收，欺骗”；takeoff“脱衣，起飞”；takeover“接管”。根据句意“一些青年知道在大学里从事什么”可判断答案为B项。]4．—Ihaven'theardfromHenryforalongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose________tohim?A．washappening B．tohappenC．hashappened D．hadhappened答案C[doyousuppose在此处为插入语，不影响谓语动词的时态和变化，解题时可把它删掉。]5．________roleZhaoWeiplayedinthefilmHuaMulan！NowondershehaswonanOrnamentalColumnAward(华表奖)． A．Howinterestinga B．HowaninterestingC．Whatinteresting D．Whatinterestinga答案A[role为可数名词，排除C项；howinterestingarole＝whataninterestingrole意为“多么有趣的一个角色”。]6．Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,Richardreturnedhome，________．A．exhausting B．exhaustedC．beingexhausted D．havingexhausted答案B[exhausted“感到筋疲力尽的”，说明主语(人)的状态；exhausting“令人筋疲力尽的”，说明主语(物)的性质或特征。]7．Hewas________atthesightofthe________thattheearthquakecaused.A．frightenedandshocked；destroyB．frightenedandshocked；damageC．frighteningandshocking；ruinD．frighteningandshocking；harm答案B[考查词义辨析。句意：看到地震造成的破坏，他既恐惧又震惊。第一空用frightened与shocked表示内心的感受；第二空处考查causedamage(造成损害)这一固定短语。]8．Youcanseetheancientruins________adistanceof10miles.A．in B．at C．by D．to答案B[句意：在十英里远的地方你就能看到古代的遗迹。atadistanceof“在……远的地方”。]9．Havingfoundmanyofherclothes_______，shedecidedtobuysomeinfashionontheInternet.A．outofwork B．outofplaceC．outofcontrol D．outofdate答案D[考查词组辨析。outofwork“失业”；outofplace“不适宜”；outofcontrol“失去控制”；outofdate“过时”。句意：发现许多衣服都过时了，她决定在网上买一些时尚的。]10．________terribleweatheritwaswhentsunamiandearthquakeshappenedinIndonesia. A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata答案C[weather为不可数名词，前面无冠词，排除B、D两项，how修饰形容词或副词，而what修饰名词。]11．________itistositdownandhaveagoodchatwithyourclosefriends!A．Whatgreatfunny B．WhatagreatfunC．Whatgreatfun D．Howgoodfun答案C[考查感叹句。句意为：坐下来和亲密的朋友们聊聊天是多么惬意啊！fun是不可数名词，应由what引导感叹句，且fun前不加冠词。]12．—Which________willyouenterforinthesportsmeeting?—I’mconsidering.It’shardtochoosefrom.A．affairs B．eventsC．petitions D．sports答案B[event在此意为“赛事，比赛项目”。affair事件；petition竞赛；sport运动。]13．Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery，________ofgreatimportance.A．whichIthinkis B．IthinkwhichisC．whichIthinkitis D．whichIthinkit答案A[考查定语从句和插入语的用法。此题后句为which引导的定语从句，which在从句中作主语，Ithink是插入语，不影响句子结构，所以答案选A。]14．Nearthewindowwasa________table，withfoursmallchairssurroundingit.A．smallwoodenround B．roundwoodensmallC．smallroundwooden D．woodensmallround答案C[考查形容词作定语排序。多个形容词修饰名词时，排列顺序通常是：(限定词＋)性质特征＋尺寸＋形状＋年龄＋颜色＋来源＋材料＋用途。]15．Fromtheaddress________ontheenvelope，weseethattheletterisfromAmerica.A．marking B．markedC．tobemarked D．havingmarked答案B[考查非谓语动词。mark与address为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词­ed形式作定语。C项不定式常用来表示动作将要发生。]II.阅读理解Myoldestdaughterisonvacationthisweek.ShecalledlastnighttotellusthatshearrivedsafelyinNorthCarolina.Shesaid，“Don'tgetmadbutIlostmywallet.”Thenshequicklyadded，“Butit'sbeenreturnedtome！”Shehadleftthehighwaytogetgasandsomefood.Herboyfriendwasinahurrytogetgoingbecausetheyhadafewmorehourstodrivebeforereachingtheirdestination.Sheplacedherwalletonthecarroof,putthelittledoginthebackseat,andquicklyjumpedintothecar.Offtheywent,withthewalletstillontheroof!Theywereaboutahalfhourawayandtheycametoatollbooth.Shereachedinherpurseforherwalletandcouldn'tfindit.Shehadalumpinherthroatassherememberedleavingitontheroof.Shestartedtocry.Then,almostimmediately,hercellphonerang.Itwasthelocalpolice.Theysaidsomeonehaddropped_offherwalletandshecouldetopickitup.Shedidandallthevacationmoneywasthere.Nothingwasmissing.Sheaskedforthenameofthepersonwhoreturneditbutthepolicesaidtheycouldn'tgivetheinformationout.Itoldmydaughter，“Itwasananonymousactofkindnessandwhoeverdiditissmiling,knowingthatyougotyourwalletbackandwereabletoenjoyyourvacation.”Honestpeopledoexist！Thisisproof!Notes：tollbooth收费所1．Whereisthedestinationoftheauthor'soldestdaughter?A．NorthCarolina. B．NorthChicago.C．SouthCarolina. D．SouthSanFrancisco2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemean?A．pickup B．laydownC．throwaway D．desert3．Whofoundthelostwallet?A．Theworkerinthetollbooth.B．Thelocalpoliceman.C．Someoneunknown.D．Theboyfriendoftheauthor'soldestdaughter.4．Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A．Theauthordoesn'tonlyhaveonedaughter.B．Theybroughtalittlecatwiththem.C．Theyhaven'tstoppedduringtheirdriving.D．Thewalletwasputonthebackseat.5．Whatdoesthispassagewanttotellus?A．Weshouldkeepourwalletsafe.B．Weshouldn'tcrywhenfacingtroubles.C．Parentswillgetmadatuswhenwedosomethingwrong.D．Therearehonestpeopleinourworld.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的大女儿在旅行途中由于着急赶路，不小心把钱包丢了，后面被人捡到送回警察局的故事。文章借此告诉我们诚实的人是存在的。1．A[细节理解题。由第一段第二句“ShecalledlastnighttotellusthatshearrivedsafelyinNorthCarolina.”可知，他们顺利到达了NorthCarolina。其余说法错误。]2．B[词义猜测题。由语境可知，当时有人将钱包留在了警察局，警察通知他们去取。其余说法不合逻辑。]3．C[细节理解题。由倒数第三段最后一句“Sheaskedforthenameofthepersonwhoreturneditbutthepolicesaidtheycouldn'tgivetheinformationout.”可知，他们并不知道是谁捡到了钱包并送到警察局。其余说法错误。]4．A[推理判断题。由第一段第一句“Myoldestdaughterisonvacationthisweek.”可知，文章讲述的是发生在作者大女儿身上的一件事，说明作者不止一个女儿。B项中应该是dog；C项说法错误，他们曾中途停车买东西；D项说法错误，钱包放在了车顶上。]5．D[主旨大意题。文章最后一段是文章的主旨句。其余选项虽然文章内容都有涉及，但并非主旨。]III.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbeeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'show：__1__Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.__2__Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.__3__Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.__4__Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbeemoremeaningful,andyou'llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest,sodon'tbeover­worried.__5__Youwillprobablydiscoverthemafteryouhavetriedthese.A．Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B．Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C．Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D．Noonecanbeeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E．Planyourtimecarefully.F．Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G．Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.【语篇解读】文章给出一些建议，怎样从成绩平平的学生转化成优等生。1．E[与下一句里的planningyourwork呼应，本项里有plan。]2．B[合理