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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
请考生注意:
1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答
案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
I.单项选择
1、Mr,Whitebecamebecausetheplanecouldn'ttakeoffontime.
A.nervousB.angryC.gladD.careful
2、MichaelinaschoolinYunnanfromFebruarytoJunenextyear.
A.teachB.taughtC.willteachD.wasteaching
3、Anisascientifictestthatisdonetostudywhathappensandtogetnewknowledge.
A.experimentB.experienceC.advantage
4、MaryJackislisteningtothereportcarefully,becausetheyarebothinterestedinitverymuch.
A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso
5、ThesenicephotosinScienceMuseumlastyear.
A.takeB.weretakenC.aretakenD.took
6^Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.Create.B.Realize.C.Forward.
7、ChinaisAsiancountry.ItliesineastofAsia
A.an,theB.an,anC.the,theD.the,an
8、RichardGereasupermodelcalledCindyCrawfordin1991,buttheyendedtheirmarriagein1995.
Actually,theyonlyforfouryearssincetheyfellinlovewitheachother.
A.wasmarriedto;gotmarriedB.gotmarriedto;havemarried
C.married;havebeenmarriedD.gotmarriedwith;aremarried
9、IwillgototheEnglishclubtomorrowIamtoobusy.
A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until
10、一Theseproblemsaretoohardto.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?
—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.
A.lookoutB.handoutC.workoutD.takeout
II.完形填空
11、ConfuciuswasbornonAugust27th,1BCinZou,China.Hewas1greatteacheratthattime.Confuciusisalso.
2asKongQiu.Itisgenerallythoughtthathewasbornintoarichfamily.However,somepeopledescribehimas
beingbornintoapoorfamily.
Confucius9beliefswerebasedontheconceptofself-discipline(自律).Hebelieved3aleaderneedtoexercise
self-discipline.Histeachingideasfocusedonthe“SixArt".ToConfucius,themaingoalof4ateacherwastoteach
peopletolivewithhonest5histeachinghemadeabigdifferenceinthatsociety.
Confuciusisfamousforwriting.Hewrotesomeofthe6traditionalChineseworks,oneof7istheBookof
Odes(《诗经》).HealsowroteahistoricalbookofLu,calledtheSpringandAutumnAnnals(《春秋》).Confuciusalso
8Lunyu.ItwassoimportantinChineseculturethateveryoneinChinaknewit.
Confuciusdied9November21st,479BCinQufu,China.Todayheis10regardedasoneofthegreatest
teachersinChinesehistory.
1.A.anB.aC.theD./
2.A.knowB.knewC.knowingD.known
3.A.whenB.whatC.thatD.which
4.A.beingB.tobeC.beD.bebeing
5.A.BecauseB.WhenC.ThroughD.Though
6.A.morefamousB.mostfamousC.famouserD.famousest
7.A.themB.theyC.theirsD.their
8.A.writeB.wroteC.writesD.written
9.A.inB.atC.onD.about
10.A,widelyB.wideC.widerD.morewidely
m.语法填空
12、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的
词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehuman
charactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2,(usual)madeofcowskin.When
thedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.(coine)in
ShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwas
very5./rfeimas/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.
ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.
Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearly
seenfromtheother?,/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby
8.(he).
Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.
Inorderto9^_/pro'tekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.
Many10.(art)aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.Ifsalsoourdutytopreventitform
disappearing.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Doyouknowanythingaboutemail?
Emailisakindofcommunicationthatischanging,fortheworse,thewaywewriteanduselanguage,saysome
communicationexperts.nEmailhashelpedthespreadofcarelesswritinghabits,“saysBaron,aprofessoratan
Americanuniversity.Shesaysthepoorspelling,grammar,punctuationandsentencestructureinemailsshowthe
growingunconcernaboutthewaywewrite.Baronarguesthatweshouldn'tforgiveandforgetthepoorwritingin
emails.wThemoreweusetheemail,themoreitbecomesthenormalwayofwriting,“theprofessorsays.
Otherssaythatthoughithaspoorwriting,emailhasdonewhatseveralgenerations(代)ofEnglishteacherscouldn'tdo.
Ithasmadewritingfashionableagain.
“Emailisanewcommunicationtechnology,saysIanLancashire,aprofessorofEnglishatTorontoUniversity."It
fillsthegap(缺口)betweenspokenlanguageandtheformal(正式的)methodsofwriting.Itisthepurestformofwritten
speech.”
Lancashiresaysemailcanhelppeoplewhoareusuallyafraidofwritingtogettheirthoughtsflowingeasilyontoa
blankscreen.Hesaysthisisbecauseemailisclosetospeech.66Ifslikeacircleoffourorfivepeoplearoundacampfire,
hesays.
Still,heacceptsthatthisfreedomtoexpressthemselvesoftengetspeopleintotrouble.Thenumberofemailssentin
adayalmostisthenumberoflettersmailedinayear.Butmorepeoplearerecognizingthecontent(内容)ofatypical
emailmessageisnotoftenexact.
1.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoBaron?
A.Emailchangesthewaypeoplecommunicateineverydaylife.
B.Peopleshouldchecktheemailmanytimesbeforesendingit.
C.Morepeopledon'ttakethemistakesseriouslywhenwritinganemail.
D.Emailhasbecomeanormalwayofwriting.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?
A.Email.B.Thepoorwriting.C.Thegoodwriting.D.Thecommunicationtechnology.
3.IanLancashirethinks
A.emailmakeswritingbecomepopularagainB.itishelpfulforpeopletouseemailtoexpressthemselves
C.emailsareeasiertowritethanlettersD.peopleshouldrememberthemistakesinemails
4.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peopleshouldstopusingemailtocommunicate.B.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutemail.
C.Peopleshouldlearntowriteemailcorrectly.D.Peoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofgoodwriting.
B
14^Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,
friendsandspirit(精神)andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyou
dropit,itwillbounce(弹跳)back.
Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbe
broken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?
Don'tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusis
special.
Don'tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.
Don'tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.・
Don'tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.
Don'tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit'simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwayto
loseloveistoholdittootightly(紧紧地);thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.
Don'trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou'vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.
Don'tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasure(珍宝)youcanalwayscarryeasily.
Don'tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan'tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery(秘密),and
todayisagift;that'swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.
1.Thepassagetellsusnottobecauseeveryoneisspecial.
A.beafraidofdifficultiesB.beafraidtolearn
C.runthroughlifesofastD.compareyourselfwithotherstolookdownonyourworth
2.Thesentence“Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptr、inR,“meansthat..
A.NothingispossibleB.Ifwedon'tgiveup,thereisalwayshope
C.YoushouldlearntogiveupD.Althoughyoutry,nothingwillchange.
3.Whycan'tweusetimecarelessly?
A.Becausetimeistooexpensive.B.Becausetimeneverreturns.
C.Becausewearetoopoor.D.Becausetimeswillgetback.
4.Ifyourunthroughlifesofast,youwill.
A.loseyourowntreasurethatyoucanalwayscarryeasily
B・loselovebyholdingittootightly
C.forgetnotonlywhereyou'vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.
D.notafraidofthedifficulties
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?
A.Nothingisimpossible.B.Glassballsareeasytobebroken.
C.Thingsyoucan9tdo.D.Treatyourlifeinarightway.
C
15、Today,Ifeltterrible.Myheadwasfullofproblemsandconfusion(暴乱).IdecidedtotakeawalkeventhoughI
didn'tknowwheretogo.ThemostspecialthinghappenedwhenIwasoutforthiswalk.
Isawanoldmansittingonachair.Hewasasellerofsecond-handshoes.Ithoughthelookedatleast70yearsold.He
seemedsotiredandnobodywasbuyinghisshoes.IwantedtogivehimsomethingbutIhadnotbroughtanythingwith
me.
Then,alittlegirlcametowardhim.Iheardthechildsay,^Grandfather,mayIpolish(擦干净)yourshoes?”Thatold
mantookpityonher,smiledandgaveherashoetopolish.
Thegirltoldhimsheneededmoneytobuyherbrotheranewschooluniform.
HOh,littlegirl.Juststopdoingthis.ComewithmeandIwillbuyyouauniform."Thentheywalkedtoamarket,and
heboughtherbrotherauniform.
Thegirlsaid"thanks”tohimandleft,leavingtheoldmansmiling.
Hewalkedawayfromthemarket,butIstoppedhim.Iwhisperedinhisear;"Youareahero!Thankyouforyour
kindness!nAsIwalkedaway,IlookedbackandIcouldseehimstillsmiling.
IwasblownawaybythekindnessIhadjustseen.Someonewhohadsolittlewassogenerous!Amazing!Myown
sadnesshadcompletelydisappeared,chasedwaybythelightofthiskindact.
IbeganrealizingthatIhavealottobethankfulfor.Ihope,someday,Icanshowmyappreciation(感激)ofwhatIhave
byfollowingtheexampleoftheoldman.Heonlyhadalittle,butshareditsobeautifullywithsomeonewhohadnothing.
1.Whatdidthegirlneed?
A.apairofnewshoesB.auniformforherbrother
C.auniformforherselfD.apairofsecond-handshoes
2.Whodidthegirlcleantheshoesfor?
A.herbrotherB.thewriter
C.theoldmanD.herself
3.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheoldmanwas・
A.richB.dishonest
C.selfishD.poor
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AkindshoesellerB.Apairofoldshoes
C.AcleverlittlegirlD.AgirPsnewuniform
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Ifwehaveonlyalittle,weshouldn'thelpothers
B.Whenwehaveproblems,wemustaskothersforhelp
C.Weshouldlearntobethankfulandsharewhatwehavewithothers
D.Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,weshouldcomplainaboutthem.
D
16>Ifs15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessareturnshomeafterhertwo-dayholiday.Tessaischeckinghermessage.
Telephonemessage
To:TessaFrom:Wilson
Date:June25th,Time:13:00a.m
Phone:554-3467Ext:357
Message:WilsonwantsyoutoseeamovieatWestwoodTheater.Meethiminfrontofthetheatreat4:30p.m.
Daddy
June26th
Hi,Tessa!
Icametoseeyoubutyouweren'tin.OurPenfriend
Frank'scoming.I'mgoingtohaveapartytowelcomehimatmynewhousethisSaturdayevening.Couldyouplease
comeandhelppreparefortheparty?
Mynewaddressis632MapleSt.Apt.809.
Callmeat673-8982from20:00to22:00
Peter
To:Tessa
Date:June26thTime10:00a.m.
Whileyouwereout
From:Mrs.JohnsonatNationalBank
Phone:4627786
Message:callMrsJohnsonbefore3:30thisafternoon.
Veryimportant!
Takenby:Mom
From:____________
Subject:visityousoon
To:Tessa
DearTessa,
I'vejustgotanewjobinthecityofSeattle.Itoffersmelotsofchancetobeoutonbusiness.ThismorningIwastoldto
payavisittoyourtownonFriday.IhopetoseeyouandPeterthere.IthinkrilbefreeonSaturday.Tilcallyouthen.
FrankBrown
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
1.Tessamissedthemoviebecause•
A.shegotthemessagelate
B.shelostthetickettothemovie
C.Wilsondidn'tinviteher
D.shedidn9twantedtogowithWilson
2.PeterwenttoTessa9shometo.
A.welcomeFrankB.preparefortheparty
C.askherforhelpD.takepartintheparty
3.WhatshouldTessadofirstafterreadingthemessage?
A.GotoseeWilson.B.CallPeter
C.CallMrs.JohnsonD.Gotoaparty
4.WheredoesFrankwork?
A.InSeattle.
B.AtWestwoodTheater.
C.AtNationalBank.
D.At632MapleSt.,Apt.809.
5.Tessacan'tfindtelephonenumberfromthemessages.
A.Wilson'sB.Mrs.Johnson^
C.Peter'sD.Frank's
E
17>IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunfshouse,andmymother
saidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswere
turningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogram
forschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.
Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomy
friendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-thestrangeandmagical
placesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyhead
then.
Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism(乐观主义),buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.
ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost-havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.Ididnot
quiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.Some
timepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto“thehardtimesJ,
MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,
filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithimmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslated
there,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.
FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule:Almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!
Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewill
turnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.
1.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?
A.Fromherrelatives.B.Fromhermother.
C.Frombooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.
2.ThewriterfeltuponleavingforAmerica.
A.worriedB.upsetC.amazedD.excited
3.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor.
A.oftenlostherway
B・didnotthinkaboutherfuture
C.studiedinthreedifferentschools
D.gotonwellwithherstepfather
4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?
A.Sheworkedasatranslator.
B.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.
C.Shepaidtelephonebillsforherfamily.
D.ShehelpedherfamilywithherEnglish..
5.Theauthorbelievesthat.
A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroubles
B.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatient
C.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthings
D.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying
F
18、Weareoftenaskedtomakeaspeechinlife.Mostofusareafraidofitanddon'tdoagoodjob.Herearesomesimple
stepstomakeyourspeechasuccessfulone.
Firstofall,findouteverythingyoucanaboutyoursubjectandatthesametimefindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutyour
audience.Whoarethey?Whatdotheyknowaboutyoursubject?Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech.
Thentrytoarrangeyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible.
Neverforgetyouraudience.Don'ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.
Whenyouaregivingyourspeech,speakslowlyandclearly,lookatyouraudienceandpauseforafewsecondsfromtime
totimetogiveyouraudiencechancestothinkoverwhatyou'vesaid.
Justremember:beprepared,knowyoursubjectandyouraudiencesaywhatyouhavetosayandbeyourselfsothat
yourideaswillbringyouandyouraudiencetogether.
1.“Putyourselfintheirshoesasyouprepareyourspeech."meansthatwhilepreparingyourspeech,youmust
A.putyourshoesawayandputontheirs
B.tryontheirshoestoseeiftheyfityou
C.trytothinkinthewayastheydo
2.Whenheisgivinghisspeech,thespeakershould.
A.lethiseyesrestonthesubject
B・followtheaudiencestepbystep
C.facetheaudienceinanaturalway
3・Duringthecourseofaspeech,itisnotrightforaspeakerto.
A.thinknothingoftheaudienceB.speakinaclearvoiceC.takeashortstopattimes
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pause”meaninthepassage?
A.listenB.stopC.choose
5.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.HowtoRemembertheAudience
B・HowtoPickouttheTopicforaSpeech
C.HowtoImproveYourSpeech
V.书面表达
19、“世界上最远的距离是我在你身边,你却忙着抢红包”“盯得眼花,戳得手疼,抢得心跳”......这些都是春节抢
红包火爆场面的生动写照。这两年,春节抢红包,全民狂欢,乐
温馨提示
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