外研版八年级英语上册 （It's taller than many other buildings）My home town and my country 教育课件(第2课时)

Module2MyhometownandmycountryIt'stallerthanmanyotherbuildings第2课时

million数词，意为“百万”，其用法如下：①当前面有具体数词修饰时，million要用单数形式，且后面不能加of短语，即“数词＋million＋名词”。②当前面没有具体数词时，表示概括，此时million要用复数形式，且后面要加of短语，即“millionsof＋名词”。

than连词，意为“比······”，常用于形容词、副词的比较级之后，引出比较的对象，并且比较的对象前后要一致。eg：Heisquieterthanme.他比我文静。

inthe1980s在20世纪80年代【注意】年代表达法要用定冠词the。eg：the1870s/1870’s

19世纪70年代(读作theeighteenseventies)

someday表示“将来的某一天”，常用于一般将来时态。eg：Wewillgotothemoonsomeday.将来有一天我们将去月球。【拓展】oneday表示“将来的某一天”或“过去的某一天”，常用于一般将来时或一般过去时。eg：OnedayI’llmeetmytrueloveandhaveafamily.总有一天，我会遇见真爱，成个家。

as...as...意为“和······一样······”，其中第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词，故其中间必须接形容词或副词原级。eg：Heworksashardasbefore.他同以前一样努力工作。【拓展】as...as...的否定形式为“notas...as...”，也可表达为“notso...as...”，意为“不如······”。eg：HisEnglishisnotas/sogoodasmine.他的英语不如我的好。一、完形填空。

Ilovemyhometown.WhenIleavemyhouse，therearemanyplacesIcangoandthingsIcando.Infact，thesechoices(选择)are

1

good.Icangoforawalkinoneofthemanyparksorgo

2

inoneofthetwosupermarkets.Infact，IlikegoingtoWalmartnearmyhomebecausethingsthereare

3

.Icanalsogotothesportscentreandwatchsomeschoolboysplayingsports.

Therearemanydifferent

4

andIcangothereforlunchordinner.Iwouldliketotakeabustogotherebecauseitisfaster

5

Iwalk.Onholidays，therearemanytouristsatthemuseum.Iloveseeingdifferentthingsanddifferentpeoplethere.AndIamalwayslookingfornewplacestoseeand

6

myself.SometimesinChristmasholidays，theweatherwillbesnowy(飘雪的).Youdon’thavetousea(n)

7

becausethesnowisnotheavy.Thesnowitself(自身)isjustsomethingwonderful.Idon’tknowhowtosayitinwords，

8

itis.MyhometownAlbanyissobeautifulandIwon’tbe

9

everytimeIgoout.Andthat’s

10

Iloveitsomuch.1.A.pretty

B.much

C.well

D.ever2.A.fishingB.swimmingC.walkingD.shopping3.A.biggerB.cheaperC.widerD.longer4.A.restaurantsB.cinemasC.theatresD.museums5.A.toB.thanC.inD.atADBAB6.A.enjoyB.findC.forgetD.learn7.A.clothesB.umbrellaC.phoneD.taxi8.A.andB.orC.butD.if9.A.boredB.excitedC.naturalD.excellent10.A.whatB.whyD.whereD.whichABCAB二、阅读理解。

Nowthreestudentsaretalkingaboutsomethingwiththeirclassmatesintheclassroom.Let’slearnaboutthem.Joy—IcomefromParis，thecapitalofFrance.Myhometownisinthenorthofmycountry.Itisabigandbeautifulcitywithapopulationofabout2.2million.ItisfamousfortheEiffelTowerandNotre-DamedeParis.Manyvisitorstraveltomyhometown.Robert—I’mfromasmalltowninEngland.Thereisonewideroadinthistownandthereisnotrain.Youcanseeashop，arestaurantandapostofficealongtheroad.PeopleinmytownusuallygotothechurchneartheshoponSundays.Thereisalakeintheeastofthetown.Manypeopleliketohaveapicnicandgoboatingthere.Mina—IcomefromthebiggestcityinGreece—Athens.ItisinthecentreofGreece.Anditisabout412squarekilometreswithapopulationofabout3.8million.Theweatheriswarminwinterandthereislittleraininsummer.Athensisacityofart，withover20museums.Youcanfindmanyoldthingsthere.

11.Whatcan’tyouseealongtheroadinRobert’stown？A.Arestaurant.

B.Apostoffice.C.Ashop.D.Atrainstation.12.WhatcanpeopledoinRobert’shometown？①Gotothechurch.

②Visitmuseums.③Goboating.

④Haveapicnic.A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④DC13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.ParisisinthesouthofFrance.B.Robert’shometownisbigandbeautiful.C.YouneedtotakeanumbrellaeverydayinAthensinsummer.D.Athensisfamousforitsart.14.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Threestudents’newschool.

B.Threestudents’hometowns.C.Somebigcitiesintheworld.

D.Somegoodplacesfortravelling.DB三、词汇运用。A)从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其恰当形式填空。15.NewYorkisabigcitywitha

ofovereightmillion.16.Theriveristhousandsofmetreslongandaboutonehundredmetres

.17.Idon’tmindsomejunkfood.

，Ilikeitabit.18.

ofpeoplelearnEnglishasthesecondlanguageintheworld.19.Shenzhenis

busierandbiggerafterthe1980s.populationwideInfactMillionsgettingB)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。HowmuchdoyouknowaboutShenzhen？Ispenta20.

(相当)goodweekendthere.Well，itisamoderncityinChina.Itisonthe21.

(海岸)nearHongKong.ItisonthePearlRiver.Itgrewlargerand22.

(繁忙的)inthe1980sandbecame23.

(重要的).Beforeaboutthirtyyearsago，itwasa24.

(小的)village.Buttodayit’saverybigcity.prettycoastbusierimportantsmallThe25.

(人口)ofShenzhenismorethanten26.

(百万).TheDiwangTower，a27.

(著名的)buildinginShenzhen，istaller28.

(比)manyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.I’m29.

(确定的)somedayShenzhenwillbecomebetterandbetter.populationmillionfamousthansure四、语法填空。Hello，everyone！IamfromChina.Itisabeautifulcountry.It30.

(be)overfivethousandyearsold.NowIwilltellyousomethingaboutthecapitalof31.

(we)country.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Itis32.

(large)thanmanyothercitiesinChina.Ithas33.

populationofover10million.isourlargeraItisalsoveryfamous34.

theworld.35.

winter，itoftensnowsthere.Andmany36.

(child)liketomakeasnowmaninwinterthere.Beijingisabeautifulcity37.

manyoldbuildings.Itisfamous38.

thePalaceMuseum，theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.Doyouwant39.

(go)toBeijing？IfyougotoBeijing，youwillloveit.inInchildrenwithfortogo五、任务型阅读。

Portsmouth(朴次茅斯)，myhometown，isaverybusyandmoderncity.ItisonthesouthcoastofEnglandanditistheonlyislandcityintheUnitedKingdom.Thecityhasagreatpopulationdensity(人口密度).In1951，ithadapopulationofabout233,500.Thenumberofthepeopleinthecitybecamesmallerinthelate20thcenturybecausesomepeoplemovedoutofthecity.Inthe1990s，thepopulationofthecitybecamelarger.In2011，thecityhadapopulationofabout205,400.Thecityisacomfortableplaceforpeopletolive.Itisnevertoohotortoocoldinmyhometown.Becauseitisonthesouthcoast，itreceivesmoresunshineeveryyearthanmostoftheUKandmuchofWesternEurope.Therearealsosomefamoustouristattractio