外研版八年级英语下册 （I believe that the world is what you think it is）Friendship 新课件(第2课时)

Module9

FriendshipIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis第2课时

►smell►believe的用法believev.认为；相信。其后跟宾语从句。eg：Ibelievethattomorrowwillbefine.我相信明天天气晴朗。【拓展】(1)believesb.相信某人(所说的话)(2)believeinsb.相信某人(人格，能力等)eg：Ibelievehim，butIcan'tbelieveinhim.我相信他的话，但我不能信任他。的用法(1)n.气味(2)v.闻……；闻出……eg：Thefishproducesagoodsmell.Itsmellsdelicious.那鱼肉散发出美味，它闻起来味道不错。►surprise的用法(1)n.吃惊短语：toone'ssurprise令人吃惊地；insurprise吃惊地(2)vt.使吃惊相当于makesb.surprisedeg：Nothingwillsurpriseme.没有什么将使我惊讶。【拓展】surprisingadj.令人吃惊的；surprisedadj.感到吃惊的(对象是人)eg：Thesurprisingnewsmademesurprised.那令人吃惊的消息使我吃惊。►【辨析】true，real与trust(1)trustv.信任eg：Don'ttrusthim.不要信任他。(2)trueadj.真实的(表抽象)eg：Iheardsomeonekillafamily.Isittrue？我听说有人杀死一家人，这是真的吗？(表示事实)(3)realadj.真的(表具体)eg：Haveyouseenarealplane？你见过真的飞机吗？(plane是具体的物体)►其他重点短语(1)searchfor搜寻(2)inthefuture将来一、完形填空。Friendsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Mostpeoplehopethattheirfriendswillalwaysbethere.They1friendshiptolastforever.2，eventhebestfriendshipcanend.Astimegoesby，manyfriendshipsendbecauseofa(n)3inpersonalityorwayoflife.Thefriendshipslowlylosesimportanceandfinally4.Tommywrote，“Ididn'tevenknowthefriendshipwasoveruntilIcaughtmyselfthinkingofAlanasaformerfriend.”Peterexplained，“We5seeingeachotherlessandless.Thefriendshipwasjustover.”Sometimesfriendships6suddenlyfromadisagreementormovetoanotherplace.Alicesaid，“Theendofourfriendshipwasagradual(逐渐的)thing.Imovedfromonesideofthecitytotheother.Sincethenwe7madeaphonecall.Wemetlessandless.Atlastourfriendshipended.”Jacksaid，“WhenImovedtoSeattleaftercollege，ourfriendshipdied.8ofuswerealwaysstruggling(挣扎)withnewjobs，sowedidn'tkeep9touchwitheachother.OurfriendshipwassodeadthatIdidn'tcallhim10Iwenthome.”Yetthebiggestproblemtoafriendshipischange.LillianRubininherbookJustFriendssays，“Generallyit's11thatfriendswillaccepteachotheriftheybothremainwhattheywerewhentheymeet，orchangeinsimilardirections.Iftheychangeorgrowindifferentways，thefriendshipmostlikely12lost.”Nomatterwhy，when，orhowfriendshipsend，thereisalways13painofloss.Whennothingcanbe14tokeepthefriendship，itisimportanttoforgetthepain.Thenmoveon15newfriendships.Manynewfriendshipsbringyoupleasureandhappiness！(

)1.A.haveB.expectC.decideD.prefer(

)2.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.ThenD.So(

)3.A.interestB.experienceC.changeD.suggestion(

)4.A.forgetsB.disappearsC.appearsD.improves(

)5.A.finishedB.practisedC.continuedD.startedBACBD(

)6.A.breakdownB.breakawayC.breakoffD.breakin(

)7.A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.never(

)8.A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Two(

)9.A.atB.byC.onD.in(

)10.A.evenifB.whileC.beforeD.sinceCBADA(

)11.A.strangeB.trueC.falseD.impossible(

)12.A.willbeB.isC.willD.tobe(

)13.A.littleB.someC.anyD.no(

)14.A.thoughtB.checkedC.carriedD.done(

)15.A.toaskforB.formingC.tobuildD.beginningBABDC二、阅读理解。Nowadays，thereisalotoftimethatwegetalongwithothers.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutthisverysimplequestion：Howdoyougetalongwithotherpeople？Areyousuccessfulingettingalongwithothersorareyoufightingwithanyoneinyourlife？Itisanimportantskillthatwehavetolearninourlives.SonowIamgoingtointroducesometipsaboutgettingalongwithotherstoyou.◆Whenyoufirsttalktoanewfriend，youmustlookathisorhereyesandintroduceyourself.◆Alwayssmile，andinthatwaypeoplewon'tthinkyouareseriousandhardtogetalongwith.◆Bepoliteandhumble.Ifyouarerude，peoplewillnotlikeyou.◆Discusswithotherswhenyouropinionsaredifferent.◆Ifpeoplehaveanytroubles，helpthem.Then，whenyouhavetroubles，theymighthelpyou，too.◆Avoidquarrels(争吵)；theymaybedifficulttomakepeace，thusputtingtherelationshipindanger.(

)16.Thereis_______timethatwegetalongwithothers.A.alotofB.littleC.alittleD.some(

)17.Whenyoufirsttalktoanewfriend，youmustlookathisorherandintroduceyourself.A.mouthB.eyesC.noseD.headAB(

)18.Ifyoualways________，peoplewon'tthinkyouareseriousandhardtogetalongwith.A.talkB.laughC.smileD.watch(

)19.Theunderlinedword“humble”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A.自豪的B.高兴的C.激动的D.谦虚的CD(

)20.Discusswithotherswhenyouropinionsare________.A.sameB.differentC.easyD.difficultB三、词汇运用。A、用方框中所给的疑问词填空。21.Pleasetrust

Isaid.22.Wehaven'tdecided

weshouldgofortheholiday.23.Doyouknow

wewillholdthesportsmeeting？24.Idon'tunderstand

theylikecomputergamessomuch.25.Canyoutellme

Icangettothepostoffice？whatwherewhenwhyhowB、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Nickygothomefromschool，lookingunhappy.“What'sthematter，mydear？”hermumasked.Nicky26.

(拒绝)tosayanythingaboutherproblematfirst，buthermumkeptasking.Atlast，Nickyagreedto27.

(解释)thereason.refusedexplainNicky'sschoolwouldholdaModelBuildingCompetition.ManyofNicky'sfriendsenteredthecompetition.Nickydidn'tknow28.

(是否)sheshouldenterthecompetition.Shewantedtotakepartintheactivitywithherfriendsbutshehadnevermadeanymodelsbefore，andshedidn'tthinkshewas29.

(有耐心的)enoughtobuildawonderfulmodel.Knowingherproblem，Nicky'smum30.

(鼓励)hertojoininthegame.“Iknowyouwilldoitverywell，”hermumsaid.“31.

(信任)me，youcanlearnhowtodoitquickly！”Nickythoughtin32.

(安静)forafewminutes，thennoddedherhead.whetherpatientencouragedTrustsilenceItisreallyhardforagreenhand(新手)tomakeawonderfulmodel.Nickyhadtocutoutalotofpartsfrompapers，andcarefully33.

(粘贴)themtogetherwithglue.Hermumgavehermanygood34.

(建议)，andNickyalsolearntalotfromherfriends.Onthedayofthecompetitionmanymodelswereshownonthedesk，35.

(包括)Nicky's.Seeinghermodelstoodwiththeonesherfriendsmade，Nickythoughtitwasthehappiesttimeinherlife！sticksuggestionsincluding四、任务型阅读。下面是五位同学遇到的麻烦事和五条建议。请为每个人选择最合适的建议，并将答案写在题前的括号内。(

)36.Ienjoyeatingallkindsoffood.ButI'mgettingfatterandfatter.WhatshouldIdo？(

)37.Ibegantosmokewhenmyfriendsaskedmetofiveyearsago.Iwon'tbehappyifIdon'tsmokenow.(

)38.Myparentshavebothlosttheirwork.Andwehavespentmuchmoneyonmygrandma'shealth.It'squitehardformetocontinuemystudyatschool.BAC(

)39.MymathsisverygoodwhileKateispooratit.Sosheoftenasksmeforhelpandweareoftentogether.Butsomeofmyclassmatesthinkwe'vefalleninlove.Itmakesmeworried.(

)40.IcanonlygohomeonceaweeksinceIcametothisschoollastyear.Imissmyfamilyandoldfriends.Ican'tconcentrateonmystudyandsometimesIcan'tgettosleepontime.ED五、语法填空。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnice41.

(have)afriendtotalk，laughanddothingswith.Certainly，sometimesweneedtobe