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专题三主谓一致

【5年高考】

A组基础题组

1.(2020新高考1,41)0ften,onlyasmal1partofamuseumscollection(be)ondisplay.Most

ofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.

答案is

2.(2020课标全国1,67)“Thisreallyexcitesscientists//CarlePieters,ascientistatBrown

University,says,“becauseit(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthow

themoonisconstructed."

答案means

3.(2020课标全国II,62)Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers(carry)special

significance.

答案carries

4.(2019课标全国I,70)0fthenineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,

six(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.

答案are

5.(2019江苏,22)Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembers(give)tenperformancesinthelast

threemonths.

答案hasgiven

6.(2018课标全国I,64)Whilerunningregularlycantmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit_

(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingorswimming.

答案is

7.(2018浙江,60)1(shock)whenIlearntshehadntcookedonceinallthattime.

答案wasshocked

8.(2017课标全国1,64)Whenfatandsalt(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissing

something.

答案areremoved

9.(2017课标全国I,67)Fastfood(be)ful1offatandsalt;byeatingmorefastfoodpeople

willgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.

答案is

10.(2017课标全国HI,69)MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school_

(come)first.

答案comes

11.(2017江苏,24)ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which(be)bothwidelyreviewedand

highlypraised,strengthenedDickensstatusasaleadingnovelist.

答案was

12.(2016课标全国II,63)Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow(be)often

acceptable.

答案is

13.(2016课标全国HI国9)Confuciusbelievedkniveswou1dremindpeop1eofki11ingsand(be)

tooviolentforuseatthetable.

答案were

B组提升题组

一、语法填空

Areyoufacingasituationthat1.(look)impossibletofix?

In1969,thepollution2.(be)terriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.

It3.(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit

actuallycaughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriver4.(be)oneofthemost

outstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.

Buttheriverwasntchangedinafewdaysorevenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofworktoreduce

theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardwork5.(pay)offandnow

thewaterintheriver6.(be)cleanerthanever.

Maybeyou7.(face)animpossiblesituationatpresent.Maybeyouhaveahabitthat8.

(drive)yourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordontknowhowtocontrolyourcredit

carduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,dontyouwantaquickfixandsomething

tochangeimmediately?

Whi1ethere9.(be)amazingstoriesofinstanttransformation,formostofus,thechanges

10.(be)gradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.

Justbepatient.

答案

[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文.当你面对无:去处理的局面时应该如何做呢?作者以曾经污染严重的凯霍加

河为例,告诉我们任1可改变者B是一个渐进的过程,同时需要我们的付出和努力。

1.looks

2.was

3.was

4.is

5.paid

6.is

7.arefacing

8.isdriving

9.are

10.are

二、写作微练

1.(2020课标全国I)A1thoughthefarmwasnotbig,(有各种各样的水果)onit.

答案therewerevariousfruits

2.(2020新高考I)Thecross-countryrunningrace(很累人)butexcitingandourschool

(打算举行)asimilaronesoon.

答案istiring;isgoingtohold

3.(2019课标全国II)(这是一场友谊赛),soweshouldkeepinmindtheprincipleof

friendshipfirst.

答案Thisisafriendlygame

4.(2019北京)(这些城市的夏天又热又多雨),sotakesummerwearplusanumbrellawith

you.

答案Summerinthesecitiesishotandrainy

5.(2018课标全国[I)(这是莫大的荣幸)tobeonbehalfofourschooltoinformyouthat

wellinviteyoutoseeanEnglishshortfilmnamedGrowingTogether,which(是

关于我们学校发展的).

答案Itisagreathonor;isaboutthedevelopmentofourschool

6.(2018江苏)Asamajorchannelofconsumptioninformation,(评级是一个有效的信息

来源)forshoppinginourownconsumption.

答案theratingisanefficientsourceofinformation

7.(2017课标全国I)ReadingsomematerialsaboutpoetryoftheTangDynasty(在我们

的文学中起着极其重要的作用).

答案playsanextremelysignificantroleinour1iterature

8.(2016课标全国I)Besides,(如果其中有一些错误),Ihopeyoucanhelpcorrectthem.

答案iftherearesomemistakesinthem

9.(2020课标全国I)我妈妈是一位普通的护士,但我已从她的身上学到了很多东西。

答案Mymotherisanordinarynurse,butIhavelearnedalotfromher.

10.(2019课标全国1)如你所知,中国对当今世界的影响越来越大。

答案Asyouknow,Chinahasagrowinginfluenceontodayswor1d.

11.(2019课标全国HI)这是你展示天赋的好机会。

答案Itisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyourtalent.

12.(2019江苏)李推荐传统的中国服装,而苏更喜欢校服。

答案LirecommendsthetraditionalChinesedresswhileSupreferstheschooluniform.

【3年模拟】

时间:22分钟分值34分

A组2019—2021年模拟-基础题组

1.(2021届山东日照一中高三11月份第二)欠调研,39)ThedifferenceisthatmostChinesepaper-cuts

arered,whilethoseinothercountries(be)oftenmadeinmanyothercolors.

答案are

2.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试,36)Infact,it(believe)thatourathleticskillsand

languagelearningskillsarelocatedinthesameareaofthebrainandindeedthisishowchildren

1earn.

答案isbelieved

3.(2021届山东烟台高三上学期期中,63)TheGreatExhibition(hold)in1851asthefirst

exhibitiontoshowcaseindustrialdesignonaninternationalscale(规模),contributingtoAmerican

massproduction.

答案washeld

4.(2021届重庆预测性考试,39)Thenovelrevolves(围绕)aroundthebasketbal1team,theWestBottom

Badgers,andanincrediblecoachRolabi,who(base)onPhilJackson,theformercoachofthe

LosAngelesLakers.

答案isbased

5.(2020辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,48)Chinesewhitedolphins,anendangeredspeciesthatlives

inthearea,(be)aparticularconcern.

答案are

6.(2020广东佛山一中期中,45)AccordingtoancienttraditionalChinesemedicine,drinkingaglass

ofwarmwater(be)beneficialtohealth.

答案is

7.(2020山东青岛期中,65)Thepainting(display)forthefirsttimebackin2005tocelebrate

themuseums80thanniversary.

答案wasdisplayed

8.(2019河南洛阳期中,66)Shenzhen(be)acoastalcityontheeastbankofthePearlRiver

estuary,separatedfromHongKongbyanaturalriverborder.

答案is

9.(2019江西红色七校联考二,66)Say"thankyou"totheguybehindthecounter,tellinghimthat

youappreciatehowhardhe(work).

答案works/isworking

10.(2019河南^^大联考二,63)Secondaryeducation(occur)mainlyduringtheteenage

years.

答案occurs

B组2019—2021年模拟-提升题组

一、语法填空

Thesedays,1.womenandmen2.(surround)bymagazinesandwebsitesfulloftips

ondieting,exerciseandfashion.Gone3.(be)thedayswhenal1menhadtothinkaboutwearing

anicesuittobesmartandhandsome.Things4.(change).

Now,asurveyhassuggestedthat80%ofmenadmitbeingunhappyabouttheirbodies.Thebiggest

bodyissuesforthemarebeerbelliesandlackofmuscles.Somethinkthissuddenvanityisdue

tothepressureorinfluenceofmodelswe5.(see)onTVandinmagazines.Peopleendup

6.aperceptionofwhattheperfectbodyshouldlooklike.Butnoteverybody7.(want)

toputintheefforttohaveperfectmuscles8.ArnoldSchwarzenegger.Anopportunistic

designerhaseven9.(invent)themuse1e-enhancingshirttomakethebuyerlookmoreof

ahunk(猛男).

ButJoeWarner,theformereditorofMensFitnessmagazine,thinksthemuscle-enhancingshirt

isjustatrick.Hethinksmanypeopleinthecountryareoverweightandshouldacceptthatthey

needtodomoreexerciseregularly.Exerciseisalwaysgood.Butwemustntforgetbeautyisonly

skin-deep.Characteris10.(important)thanappearance.

答案

[语篇解读]本文为说明文。本文的主题为:人们对审美标准及行为的改变。

1.both

2.aresurrounded

3.are

4.havechanged

5.see/haveseen

6.with

7.wants

8.like

9.invented

10.moreimportant

二、完美文章

Fromthepicturewecanseeafamilyofthreewalkingonalongredcarpet.Theson,wel1

dressed,(在中间骄傲地挥手)whilethefatherbehindbendsfo

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