初中英语九年级Unit 1 Section A GrammarFocus-4c 课件

人教版九年级全册同步课件Unit1

Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?

SectionAGrammarFocus-4c复习所学重难点句型及结构；总结复习学习英语的有效方法；练习巩固运用所学句型结构.教学目标ShelearnsEnglish

byworkingwithfriends.ShelearnsEnglishby

makingflashcards.ReviewHowdoesshelearnEnglish?HelearnsEnglishby

readingthetextbook.HelearnsEnglishby

makingvocabularylists.HowdoeshelearnEnglish?HelearnsEnglishby

listeningtotapes.HelearnsEnglishby

askingtheteacherforhelp.HowdoeshelearnEnglish?HelearnsEnglishby

watchingTV.ShelearnsEnglishby

practicingwithforeigners.Howdoeshe\shelearnEnglish?介词by的用法表示方式、方法、手段等，by在此结构中有“通过、借助、用（某种方式或方法）”的含义。对“by+动词-ing形式”这一结构提问，用疑问词how.by+v.-ing形式Summary1.Howdoyoupracticespeaking?2.Howdoyoulearnnewwords?3.Howdoyouimproveyourwriting?4.Howdoyoupracticelistening?5.Howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation?6.Howdoyoulearngrammar?

a.BywatchingEnglishprograms.b.Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutloud.c.Byhavingconversationswithfriends.d.Bytakingnotes,doingexercisesandreadingalot.e.Bymakingwordcards.f.Bywritinge-mailstomypenpals.4a

Matchthequestionsandanswers.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.HowcanIreadfaster?Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.HowcanIimprovemypronunciation?Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.Readthesentences.说出GrammarFocus中含有介词by短语并翻译。bystudyingwithagroupbyreadingaloudbyreadingwordgroupsbylisteningtotapes通过小组合作学习通过大声朗读通过读词组、意群通过听磁带想一想课本中还有哪些含有介词by短语。①by+交通工具，意为“乘/驾驶/坐……”。MyfatherwenttoBeijingbyplanelastweek.②by+时间，意为“不迟于；在……之前”。Imustgotobedbyteno’clock.③by+地点，意为“在……旁边；靠近”。Ilikesittingbytheriveronfineafternoons.by的其他用法④意为“从……经过”Iwalkedbyalovelylittlegardenthismorning.⑤用于被动语态，后接动作的执行者，意为“由；被”。ThisbookiswrittenbyLuXun.Thinkandfillintheblanks.Hememorizesthetext______readingaloud(用；通过......方法).Iwritealetter______apen.(用)Theytalk_______French.(用)Youcanachievesuccess__________hardword.(用；通过......方法)

bywithinthrough

by/in/with/through表示“使用”byinwiththrough表示“通过……方法、手段”等。bydoingsth.

意为“通过……(方法、途径）做某事”。用某种材料（如用墨水、铅笔等）或用某种语言或者表示衣着、声调、特点等。使用工具、方法或身体部位等。辨析指间接手段，通过某人/物作为媒介达到目的，常译为“借助，通过”等。1.Onfinemornings,mygrandmaoftenreadsnewspaper___thewindow.A.by

B.for

C.with

D.from2.WeoftenstudyEnglishby___together.A.work

B.works

C.working

D.workedTranslatethefollowingsentences.

—你如何学习英语？

—我通过小组学习。—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?—Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.2.—你通过大声阅读学习英语吗？—是的。这帮助了我的发音。

—DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?—Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.3.—我如何能提高我的阅读速度？

—你可以通过按照意群读的方式提高阅读速度。

—HowcanIimprovemyreadingspeed?—Youcanimproveyourreadingspeedbyreadingwordgroups.4.—我如何能提高我的发音呢？

—有一种方法是通过听录音。—HowcanIimprovemypronunciation?—Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.定义:

它是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。基本形式:V-ing作用:

动名词具有名词的性质，在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。动名词1.动名词做主语，谓语做单数看待e.g.Playing

withfire

isdangerous.有时我们用it作形式主语，把动名词置于句末。这种用法在习惯句型中常用。

e.g.Itisdangeroustoplayingwithfire.Development2.用作宾语1)

作动词的宾语

常见的此类动词有：like,love,practice,enjoy,finish,giveup,cannothelp,keep,keepon,mind,miss,putoff,dependon,thinkabout,succeedin,worryabout,beusedto,getusedto,lookforwardto,payattentionto,等。e.g.Howdoyoupracticespeaking?你怎样练习口语？Manypeoplelikewatchingshortvideos.很多人喜欢看短视频。2)作介词的宾语

1.IlearnEnglishby

doinggrammarexercises.2.Theboyisgoodat

speakingEnglish.

3.Jimislateforschoolbusbecauseof

gettinguplate.4.Pleaseturnoffthelightsbefore

goingout.

5.What/Howabout

playinggameswithme？我通过做语法练习学英语。这个男孩擅长讲英语。因为起晚了，吉姆错过了校车。离开之前请记得关灯。跟我玩游戏好不好呀？３.作表语

动名词作表语时，句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系，表示主语的内容，主语、表语可互换位置。

e.g.Theman'sjobis

drivingataxi.

(Drivingataxiistheman'sjob.)WhatIlikebestis

listeningtomusicinmyfreetime.

(ListeningtomusicinmyfreetimeiswhatIlikebest.)这个男人的工作是开出租车。我最喜欢的就是在业余时间听音乐。4c

Check(✔)whatyoudotolearnEnglish.Theninterviewyourpartner.A:DoyoulearnEnglishbydoinggrammarexercises?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howoftendoyoudothem?B:...

IlearnEnglishby…MypartnerlearnsEnglishby…yesnohowoftenyesnohowoftendoinggrammarexercises

takingnotesinEnglish

readingEnglishbooks/magazines

keepingadiaryinEnglish

usinganEnglishdictionary

✔✔✔✔everyday✔Whataboutyou?TalkaboutourEnglishlearningWritingpractice

EveryoneknowsitisimportanttolearnEnglishwell.MypartnerandIlikeEnglishalot.ButdoyouknowhowwelearnEnglish?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.时态：可以以一般现在时为主，叙述日常学习英语的方法；也可以是一般过去时态为主，讲述学习的经历和经验。审题三部曲2.人称：

第一人称和第三人称3.结构布局：文章分为三段，第一段已经给出，开门见山点名