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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3,请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I.单项选择
1、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechildourcountry'sone-childpolicy.
A.soB.becauseC.becauseforD.becauseof
2、一ManyforeignersattendthefirstChinaInternationalImportExpo(中国国际进口博览会)
inShanghai.
—Yeah,I'mreallyproudofChina.fantasticprogressChinahasmadetheseyears!
A.HowB.WhatC.whata
3、I'm,andIhaveasister.
A.15yearold,16-year-oldB.15yearsold,16-years-old
C.15-year-old,16yearsoldD.15yearsold,16-year-old
4、Aftertheboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,hemovedtohavealookatit.
A.politelyB.quietlyC.easilyD.safely
5、一Remembertowritethekeywordshere.
A.WithpleasureB.That'srightC.NotatallD.Sure,Iwill
6、TheskyinZhengzhouthesedaysiseven,sovvedon'thavetowearthemasks.
A.moreclearlyB.moreclearlierC.fresherD.morefresher
7^Ifitrainshard,wehavetothebasketballmatch.
A.cutoff
B.putoff
C.gooff
D.takeoff
8、一Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—
A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.D.Ihaven'tno
9^Trump'sgranddaughterArabellabegantolearnChinesewhenshewas18-month-oldbaby.ShethinksChinese
isusefullanguage.
A.a;aB.an;a
C.a;/D.an;an
10、Whatdoesthesignmean?
△
A.Don'tenterB.WatchyourhandC.DryyourhandD.Bequiet
n.完形填空
11、Onedayamanandhisdonkey(驴)werewalkingdowntheroad.They]atravelerontheroadand
thetravelerwantedtohire(租用)thedonkey.Theowner2,buthesaidtothetraveler,"Thisanimalisvery_
3,Ialwayshavetouseastick(枝条)tomakeitmove.I4thatIgowithyou.Youcanrideonthedonkey's
backwhileI5behind/9
Thentheystartedout.Atnoon,theweatherwassohotthattheydecidedtostopandhavea6Theonly
shade(阴凉处)theycouldfindwas7thedonkey.
Bothmentriedtosittherebuttherewasn'tenough8Theownersaid,wIshouldbetheonetositunderthe
donkey9thisismydonkey.”
"ButI10fortherideJsaidthetraveler.
“No,"saidtheowner.66Youpaidtorideonthedonkey,11nottositunderthedonkey.Sotheshadebelongs
to12
Theyarguedonandon.Whenthey13stoppedarguing,theyfoundthatthedonkeyandtheshadewere
bothgone.Thetravelerhadto14tohistownwhiletheownerhadtospendhours15hislostdonkeyin
thesun.
1.A.fooledB.botheredC.metD.hurt
2.A.agreedB.volunteeredC.escapedD.refused
3.A.cleverB.lazyc.sillyD.polite
4.A.dreamB.noticec.suggestD.wonder
5.A.coverB.followc.dropD.pack
6.A.restB.swimc.showerD.talk
7.A.atB.inc.onD.under
8.A.spaceB.foodc.timeD.money
9.A.soB.becausec.unlessD.if
10.A.askedB.thankedc.caredD.paid
11.A.orB.butc.andD.although
12.A.meB.youc.itD.him
13.A.actuallyB.easilyC.finallyD.quickly
14.A.driveB.walkC.sailD.ride
15.A.waitingforB.pickingupC.makingupD.lookingfor
m.语法填空
12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforestto
seehowthetreesweregrowing.
Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.L(many)andmoresnow
fell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2,hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.
Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4,otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.How
couldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?
Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem或!Butwhatwouldhappen7^thehorsestooktheroadto
hishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!
Itwas8.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.John
lookedaround.10,wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!
IV.阅读理解
A
13、(D)
PREP:15MMSSERVESAFAUILYOF4.6
COOK:45MNSORMAKES64TODDLER
O©MEALS
goodfood
HDBDLitsMeIevertsMGoodFg
Familymeals:EasyfishpieByCarolineHire
Asimplefishpiethat'squicktoprepareCookabigdishforthewholefamilywithinonehour
Justfollowmeandhaveatry
米Freezable
Nutrition:per$ervir>g(4)
kcalfatsaturatescarbssugarsAtxeproteinsalt
455137g75o505g7g57g271g1g
M^hod>
[QPhiitfltZmen*>JOOCcrIBOPuapotatoesnapmandpourenoughuwrtocmvrthanBedtirprfttn
Whencooked,addnslcsidtamebuncr•1
theanM»tmrptilt>»butterflourandonxmnmotherpanmlbeat$nsi!huntiltrbutterhMmdted,toasp
ftxmngYvgutarhCoakfiarllnanumGrwiuaDvMdthr叫奥.Bnr^totebo<MvHngtomxndsnhrapmdttiang
■如bdBanioftrpmCookfar3Tmmuiaunti],pelt
off(heimtaid<vIDdmaeAkrau^vd.suwt<cmandpraSpoontbemvAo&pb^
^SpoonthepotiocptopmdaddcheeyRopm(hrenwfar20-25oumtoixtilpoHmaidbdbbhn^Mth^fdon.
Ingredients-
=pgjgjgg^pededandhalved-
25gflour-'
25gbutter~
4oomlmilk--丁
4£pring-onions.find5'sliced-
itspniustari-
fi^-pieinix<\s?ea^taround-32og-4oog<iepending'onpacksize>
■frozensweet-com^
a
1.Howlongdoesittaketoprepareandcookthedish
A.15minutesB.25minutesC.55minutesD.60minutes
2.Howmuchmilkdoyouneedtocookthedish
A.25mlB.50gC.400mlD.400g
3.Beforeboilingthepotatoes,whatshouldyoudowiththem
A.Addenoughwatertocoverthem.B.Addenoughflourstocoverthem.
C.Poursomemilkintothepan.D.Putsomebutterintothepan.
4.Whendoyouneedtoaddcheesepowdertothedish?
A.Afterthedishgetsthick.B.Aftertakingofftheheat.
C.Afterspooningthepotatoesontopoftheplate,D.Afterthedishgetsgodenandandbuildingattheedges.
5.Wherecanyoufindthepassage?
A.InamagazineB.InanewspaperC.OnawebsiteD.Inatextbook
B
14、SquareDanceABCisanexcitingnewwaytopractisesquaredancing.
♦Enjoyafunny,easybeginner'ssquaredance,withnoexperienceneeded.
♦Therearethreedifferentdances.TheA,BandCdancescanbeexperiencedinanyorder.Thisisthemaindifference
betweenSquareDanceABCandthetraditionalnlesson-basedMway.Youcandothethreebegmner*sdancesinany
order.
♦insteadofwaitinguntilaclassstartsonceayear,peoplecanstartSquareDanceABCanytime.
Afterallthreedances(inanyorder),dancershavelearned22squaredancemovements.Thenextstepisthe
experiencedABCdance,usingall22movements.
Itiseasytoconvincepeopletotrysquaredancinganytime.Mostpeoplethattryitwilllikeit.SquareDanceABCwill
bringlotsofchancesforfun,fitnessandfriends!
Comeon,andwe*IlmakethisprojectaseasyasA-B-C!
Ifyouhavequestionsorcommentsaboutthissite,pleaseemailusatWebmaster@SquareDanceABC.com.
1.Whomightbeinterestedinthiswebsite?
A.Kidsthataregoodatdrawing.
B.Peoplethatwanttolearntodance.
C.Adultsthatwanttogotravelling.
D.Volunteersthatwanttoteachchildren.
2.IfyouwanttojoininSquareDanceABC,you.
A.canstartatanytimeB.havetowaitforawholeyear
C.musthavesquaredancingexperienceD.needtogetlotsoffriendstohelpyou
3.IfyoujoininSquareDanceABC,youcan,
A.savelotsofmorleyforaholiday
B.trysquaredancingonlyonce
C.stayhealthyandmakelotsoffriends
D.learntheEnglishlettersABCmoreeasily
4.Thepassageisprobably.
A.anadvertisementbyanEnglishclub
B.aninvitationbyanEnglishclub
C.anapplicationbyasportsclub
D.anadvertisementbyadanceclub
C
15、Apoorboylivedinasmalltown.Hesoldgoodsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Oneday,hehadonlyonecent
left,andhewashungry.Hedecidedthathewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However;whenayoungwoman
openedthedoor,theboywasshy,sohejustaskedforsomewater.Thewomanknewhewashungry,soshebroughthim
alargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,nHowmuchshouldIpayforit?”"Youwon*tpayforit.My
motherhastoldmethatitisgoodtohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble,nshereplied.Theboysaid,uThenIthankyou
frommyheart."Astheboyleftthathouse,hefeltstronger.Heknewhehadmanythingstodo.
Manyyearslater;theyoungwomanbecameill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn'tsaveher.Peoplehadtosendhertoabigcity.
Whenthedoctorknewwhothewomanwas,hewasexcitedandtriedhisbesttosaveherlife.Hesucceeded.Thewoman
neededtopayforthemedicalbill.Thedoctorlearnedthatshecouldn'taffordit.Sohewrotesomethingdownonthe
medicalbill.Thewomanreadthebill,MYouhavepaiditwithaglassofmilk."
1.Thepoorboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause
A.hehadnomoneyleft
B.heneededmoneytobuysomefood
C.hewantedtoraisemoneyforProjectHope
D.hehadtomakemoneyforhisschool
2.Whywastheyoungwomansenttoahospitalinabigcity?
A.Becauseshewasseriouslyill.
B.Becauseshehadlotsofmoney.
C.Becauseshewantedtovisitthedoctor.
D.Becausesheknewthepoorboyworkedthere.
3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthedoctor(thepoorboy).
A.lettheyoungwomanpayforthebill
B.wasalwaysthankfulfortheyoungwoman'skindness
C.didn*tremembertheyoungwoman
D.failedtosavetheyoungwoman1slife
4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Theyoungwomanhadabadmother.
B.Thepoorboyaskedforsomemoney.
C.Theyoungwomanandhermotherwerebothkindtoothers.
D.Thepoorboybecameafamousengineerwhenhegrewup.
5.Whafsthebesttitle(标题)forthearticle?
A.AKindMotherB.ALovelyYoungWoman
C.APoorBoyD.AGlassofMilk
D
16、Theyoungmanwenttoatownandworkedthere.HedidnothaveawifesoaservantM卜人)didtheworkinhis
house.
Theyoungmanlikedlaughingalot.Henailed(钉钉子)theservanfsshoestotheflooronMonday,andthenlaughed,
becausetheservantputhisfeetinthemandfelldown.
Theservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.
ThentheyoungmanputbrushesinhisbedonTuesday.Theservantgotintobedandhitthebrusheswithhisfeet.He
wasafraid.Theyoungmanlaughedloudlyagain.Againtheservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.
ThenonWednesdaytheyoungmansaidtohisservant,"You'reanice,kindman.Iamnotgoingtobeunkindtoyou
again.”
Theservantsmiledandsaid,"AndI'mnotgoingtoputanymoremud(淤泥)fromthestreetinyourcoffee.”
1.Theyoungmanwenttoatownto.
A.studyB.workC.spendhisholiday
2.Heplayedajokeontheservantbecause.
A.hehatedhim
B.hehadnothingtodo
C.hewantedtogetpleasure
3.Whentheyoungmanplayedajokeonhim,theservantjustsmiledbecause.
A.hewasafraidtobehred(解雇)
B.helikedtheyoungman'saction
C.makingtheyoungmanlaughishisjob
4.Theyoungmanthoughttheservantshowedkindtohim,soatlasthe•
A.gotangry
B.stoppedplayingjokes
C.laughedloudlyagain
5.Whatdidtheservantdoinreturnto(回报)theyoungman?
A.Hestolesomethingfromthehouse.
B.Hegaveasmiletotheyoungman.
C.Heputmudintotheyoungman'scoffee.
E
17、Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.
Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.uEnjoycountrylife.Spendafew
weeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting.”
“Thissoundsagoodidea,”hethought."I'llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.Ithink1canenjoyhorseriding,walking
andfishing.They'llmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming.”
Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleft
forWestHillFarm.
Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.
“WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?”
“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem.”
“Oh.What?”
“Well,“hesaid,"thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”
"What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked.wFreshmeatisthebest.”
“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”
“Luckyyou!”
“Youdon'tunderstand^Henrysaid,“onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”
“Adifferentmeateveryday,“Edsaidloudly,“andyouarecomplaining!"
“Letmefinish/9Henrysaid.uonthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn'tdare(敢)stayfordinner!^^
1.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?
A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.
B.Hisbestfriendtoldhim.
C.Hewrotetothefarmer.
D.Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.
2.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause・
A.hedidn'tlikethecountrylifeatall
B.thefarmerwasn'tfriendlytohim
C.hisholidaywasover
D.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer
3.w...andyouarecomplaining!55,theword“complain”means・
A.夸奖B.说三道四
C.抱怨D.故弄玄虚
4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Edcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryday.
B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.
C.Henrycouldn'tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.
D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Whatabeautifulfarm!B.Haveagoodtime.
C.AshortholidayD.Henryandthefarmer.
F
18、Inthelonghistoryofabout5,000years,lotsofChinesefestivalswerecreated.Herearesomeofthem.
SpringFestival
SpringFestivaliscelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar(阴历).Traditionally,onthatday,
peoplesetofffireworksandpayavisittotheirfriendsandrelatives.Theyusuallysharejiaoziwiththeirfamilies,
especiallythenorthernChinese.Also,duringthespringfestivalpeopledon'tsweeptheroomorarguewitheachother.
PureBrightnessFestival
PureBrightnessFestivalisonthe15thdayafterthespringequinox(春分).Alloverthecountry,peoplegotoworship
theirancestors(祖先)andcleanuptheweedsgrowingontheancestors'tombs(坟墓).Insomeareas,peoplearenot
allowedtousefiretocookfood,sotheyonlyeatcoldfood.
DragonBoatFestival
PeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalonMay5thinthelunarcalendar.Thetraditionalactivitiesonthatdayare
dragonboatracesandhavingzongzi.Insomeareas,peoplebelievethatthedayisanevilday(凶日),andbabiesunder
oneyearoldshouldbetakentotheirgrandma'stoavoidbeinghurt.
Mid-autumnFestival
Mid-autumnFestivaltakesplaceonAugust15thinthelunarcalendar.Itisaspecialfestivalwhenpeoplegobackhome,
nomatterwheretheyare.Peoplegettogethertoenjoythefullestandbrightestmoonoftheyearandhavemooncakes.It
issaidthatmenarenotallowedtotakepartinthemoon-worshipceremony,becausethemoonisawoman.
1.Thepassagehasbeenwrittentointroduce・
A.theChinesehistoriesB.theChineseancestors.
C.thetraditionalChinesefestivals.D.thetraditionalactivities.
2.WhatdopeopleusuallysharewiththeirfamiliesduringtheSpringFestival?
A.Zongzi.B.Jiaozi.C.Mooncakes.D.Coldfood.
3.WhydopeopleeatcoldfoodinsomeareasduringthePureBrightnessFestival?
A.Becausetheyarenotallowedtousefiretocookfood.
B.Becausetheyshouldgotoworshiptheirancestors.
C.Becausetheyshouldcleanuptheweeds.
D.Becausetheyaresobusy.
4.PeopleusuallyhavetheactivitiesofdragonboatracesinChinaduringthe.
A.SpringFestival.B.PureBrightnessFestival
C.DragonBoatFestivalD.Mid-autumnFestival
5.WhatisthemoonlikeduringtheMid-autumnFestivalintheyear?
A.It'sthefullest.B.It'sthebrightest.
C.It'sthebiggest.D.It'sthefullestandbrightest.
V.书面表达
19、书面表达
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