Unit4FriendsforeverWordsandexpressions课件高中英语

B1U4FriendsForeverWordsandexpressionsBrainstorming1.Whatdoyouthinkisafriend?2.Howdoyoumakefriends?TheWaysofMakingFriendsandofKeepinginContactwithThemWritingLettersPartiesScriptGames剧本杀appsDiscussionSortthefourwaysintothefollowingparts:Traditionalways:Thelatestways:WritingLettersPartiesScriptGamesappsDiscussionThefeaturesoftraditionalways:LongtimetodeliverandreceiveLosetrackof

friends’

updateDiscussionDiscussionThedevelopmentofthewaysofmakingfriendsSignificantadvanceintechnologyWi-fiSocialmediaThanksto

significantadvanceintechnology,wi-fihasbeencreated,whichenablesmakingfriendsonsocialmediatobepossible.Youcanclickyourappsorwebsitesanddelivermessagestoyourfriendsimmediately.Clickappsdeliverv.快递；传送deliverAtoB

把A送到Bdeliveryn.快递=expressEMS(ExpressMailService)update

n.最新报道，消息

v.更新updateinformation更新信息lastupdate最新更新Icalledtheofficetoupdatethemontheday'sdevelopments.我给办公室打电话告诉他们当天最新的发展。losetrackof

不了解……的动态；失去联系

eg:Howwouldyoufeelifmovingtoanewtownmeantlosingtrackofyourfriends?如果搬家到一个新的城镇意味着与你的朋友失去联系，那么你会有什么样的感受呢？significantly

/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/adv.重大地，显著地significantadj.重大的，显著的insignificantadj.无关紧要的significancen．重要；有意义1.AIhasadvancedalot.advancev.进步；发展2.Sharepricesshowedsignificantadvances.advancen.进步；发展；提升；上涨3.Youshouldbooktheticketsinadvance.inadvance提前advancedadj.先进的ThankstoCRH,wecanenjoyhighspeedrailaroundChina.thanksto多亏了……Weshouldbethankfultoourcountryforitsefforts.bethankfultosbforsth因某事感谢某人wi-fi/ˈwaɪfaɪ/n.无线网络，无线上网digital/ˈdɪdʒɪtl/adj.数字的，数码的digitalage

数字时代enable/ɪˈneɪbl/v.使可能，使发生

ableadj.能够

abilityn.能力theabilitytodo.....enablesb.todosth.使某人能够做某事site/saɪt/n.网站

socialmediasites

社交媒体网站DiscussionAreyoufamiliarwithwhichwayofacquiringfriends?Whichwaydoyoupreferortendtochoose?2.Whatwillbeyourconcernwhenmakingfriendsonline?acquire/əˈkwaɪə/

vt.获得，得到acquireskills获得技能

acquireagoodknowledgeof精通……eg:Technologyhaschangedthewayweacquirefriends.

科技改变了我们结交朋友的方式

familiaradj.熟悉的befamiliarwith对……感到熟悉的unfamiliaradj.不熟悉的LuXun’sworksarefamiliartousall.befamiliarto为……所熟知=bewell-knownto为……所熟知preferv.更喜欢

preferred---preferringIprefertoplaybadminton.prefertodosth更喜欢做，宁愿做……Ipreferplayingbadminton

toplayingfootball.prefer（doing）Ato（doing）B

更喜欢A而不喜欢B……preferencen.偏爱；偏好haveapreferencefor偏爱

tend/tend/v.易于做某事；往往会发生某事；倾向(1)tendto/toward(s)sth.倾向于……；有……的趋势

tendtodosth.常常会做某事；易于做某事

(2)tendency

n.

倾向，趋势haveatendencytodosth.有做某事的倾向[巧学活用]——单句语法填空(1)WhenI’mtired,Itend________(make)mistakes.(2)ThesortofmusicIlistentovaries,butittends___________lightmusic.(3)Shehada_________(tend)totalkfastwhenshewasnervous.tomaketotendencyDiscussion2.Whatwillbeyourconcernwhenacquiringfriendsonline?ConcernsofMakingFriendsOnlineFriendsatadistanceUnknownqualitiesandpersonalities40.quality

/ˈkwɒlɪti/n．素质，品德；质量

goodsofpoorquality

质量差的货物

thequalityofhonesty

诚实的品德43．distance

/ˈdɪstəns/

vt.使与...保持距离，撇清和...的关系

n.远处;距离

inthedistance在远处

adj.

distant

遥远的

世界卫生组织确认新冠肺炎“大流行”以来，全球多国疫情迅速恶化。在这种严峻形势下，中国的抗疫经验受到广泛认可和借鉴，其中很重要的一条就是socialdistancing。

耶鲁大学的尼古拉斯·克里斯塔基斯援引相关研究结果称，中国严格的socialdistancing措施使新冠肺炎“传染率”从1人传染人下降到人。

这里的distance是名词动词化。Skydivingisanadventure.adventuren.冒险Skydivingisadventurous.adventurousadj.勇于挑战的；敢于创新的；令人兴奋地ThekiteinspiredFranklintodiscoverelectricity.inspirev.鼓励；鼓舞；激发（灵感）inspiresbtodosth鼓励/激发某人做某事inspiredadj.受到的鼓舞的；品质优秀的inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；有激励作用的inspirationn.灵感teenagers=teensn.青少年inone’steens在青少年时代passionn.热情；激情Thefansarefullofpassion.passionateadj.热情的；激情的Mandelaisgenerous,becausehehelpedblackpeopletobeindependent.generousadj.慷慨的；大方的generosityn.慷慨；大方Heisgeneroustohispeople.

对……大方/慷慨Chaplinhasasenseofhumour/humor.humor/humourn.幽默humorousadj.幽默的Chaplinishumorous.

Weshouldprotectourenvironment.=surroundingssurroundingsn.环境

Wearepartners.partnern.合作伙伴Itmeanswehaveapartnership.partnershipn.合作伙伴关系Part2Wordformation1.

adj.熟悉的→

adj.不熟悉的

2.

v.更喜欢→

n.偏爱;爱好

3.

v.递送,传送→

n.传送,交付;递送

4.

n.进步;进展vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前→

adj.高级的;先进的

5.

adj.有重大意义的,显著的→

adv.重大地,显著地

6.

adj.能;有才能的,有才智的→

v.使可能,使发生→

n.能力→

v.使丧失能力→

adj.伤残的;残疾的→

n.伤残;无力;无能

familiarunfamiliar

preferpreferencedeliverdelivery

advanceadvanced

significantsignificantlyableenableabilitydisabledisableddisability

7.

adj.通常的→

adj.异常的,不平常的→

adv.通常

8.

v.易于做某事,往往会发生某事→

n.趋势,趋向

9.

n.罪行;犯罪行为→

n.罪犯

10.

v.证明,证实→

n.证据;证明

11.

vt.鼓舞;激发;启示→

adj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的→

adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的→

n.鼓舞;灵感

12.

n.安慰,慰藉→

adj.自在的;舒适的→

adj.不舒服的;不舒适的

usualunusualusually

tendtendency

crimecriminal

proveproof

inspireinspiredinspiringinspiration

13.

n.耐心→

adj.有耐心的,能忍耐的n.病人

14.

n.慷慨,大方→

adj.慷慨的;大方的

15.

n.幽默感→

adj.幽默的

16.

adj.焦虑的,不安的→

n.担心,焦虑

17.

v.使与……保持距离,撇清和……的关系n.距离;远方→

adj.远的;远方的;疏远的

18.

n.大笔的钱,巨款→

adj.幸运的→

adv.幸运地

19.

v.任命,委派,约定→

adj.约定的,指定的→

n.任命,委派,约定

patiencepatient

generositygenerous

humourhumorous

anxiousanxiety

distancedistant

fortunefortunatefortunatelyappointappointedappointment

20.

adj.苦的;有苦味的→

adv.痛苦地,愤恨地

21.

n.羞耻;羞愧→

adj.感到不好意思的,难为情的→

adj.可耻的;丢脸的→

adj.无耻的;厚颜的

22.

v.折叠,对折→

v.(卷着的东西)展开,打开

23.

vt.使坐落于vi.定位;定居→

adj.位于→

n.地点,位置

24.

n.周围的事物,环境→

adj.周围的

25.

adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→

adv.就个人而言;亲自→

n.个性;人格;风云人物;名人

bitterbitterlyshameashamedshamefulshameless

foldunfold

locatelocatedlocation

surroundingssurroundingpersonalpersonallypersonality前缀en-ablelargedangercouragesurerichenableenlargeendangerencourageensureenrichdis-coverlikeagreeappearappointcourageadvantagediscoverdislikedisagreedisappeardisappointdiscouragedisadvantageun-unluckyunfortunateunlikeunfoldunimportantunhealthyunfamiliar后缀seriousgenerousanxioushumorousgenerousadventurous-ous形容词后缀-ity名词后缀generositycuriositypersonalityabilityn