江苏省句容三中海安实验中学联考2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

句容三中、海安实中高三年级联合测试英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节，注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howoldisthewomannow?A.20yearsold.B.45yearsold.C.65yearsold.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atahospital.C.Atadrugstore.3.Whatisthemanmostsatisfiedwithaboutthenewjob?A.Thelocation.B.Thepay.C.Thevacationtime.4.Whattimeofdayisitnow?A.Morning.B.Afternoon.C.Evening.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Hostandguest.第二节(共15小题;每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesAmandawanttodo?A.Sendacard.B.Makeacall.C.Holdaparty.7.WhatisJohndoing?A.Givinganexplanation.B.Sharinganexperience.C.Makinganapology.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8.WhyisthewomangoingtoGreece?A.Tovisitafamouspark.B.Toattenduniversity.C.Toseeherfamily.9.Howcanthemanbebestdescribed?A.Aprofessionaltourguide.B.Ahelpfultravelpartner.C.Afriendlystranger.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howisthewomanprobablyfeeling?A.Upset.B.Confident.C.Satisfied.11.Whichpartofthewoman’scarisbrokenthistime?A.Itswindow.B.Itsengine.C.Itsdoor.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Dosomeresearchonline.B.Findcheaperservice.C.BuyaFordcar.第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Cooking.B.Exercising.C.Preparingforameeting.14.Howdoesthewomansoundafterlearningtheman’sweightloss?A.Serious.B.Surprised.C.Happy.15.Howdoesthemangettoworknow?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.16.Whatwillthemandotohelpthewoman?A.Makesaladsforher.B.Gojoggingwithher.C.Lendabooktoher.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.AsocialpsychologistB.ATVhostC.Apublisher18.WhatisDavidClintondoing?A.Introducingaspeaker.B.Conductingaclass.C.Remendingabook.19.WhatisProfessorPutnum’sbookabout?A.Tipsforescapingunhappiness.B.Benefitsofpainfulexperiences.C.Waystodevelopreadingability.20.WhatisProfessorPutnumgoingtodonext?A.Discusshisplans.B.Sharehisstories.C.Explainhisviews.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的Ａ、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACampingtips:Whichovernightwildernessexperienceisrightforyou?Ifyou’reanexperiencedbackpacker,readnofurther.Thisarticleisforcampingrookies,thosewhohaveneversleptbeneaththestarsorhaven’tpitchedatentsincetheiryouthbutareseriouslythinkingaboutovernightinginthewilderness.CarcampingAtitsmostbasic,carcampinginvolvespackingatent,sleepingbag,foldupchair,coolerandcampstoveintoyourvehicleandstayingatadriveupcampground.Nearlyeverynationalpark,andmanystateandcountyparksandprivatefacilities,offerdriveupcampgroundswithrestrooms,potablewater,fireringsorpits,andmaybeevenhotshowers.Sotherearelotsofchoices.Thedownsideofcarcampingisthefactthatthesecampgroundsareoftenpackedwithothercampers.Notalotofprivacy,theycanbenoisy,andpossiblyhinderyourquestofmuningwithnature.BackpackingNovehiclerequired;justyourfeetandagoodpairofhikingbootsorshoestogetyoutothenextovernightspot.Amultidayhikingtripiswithoutdoubtthemostimmersivewaytoexperiencethegreatoutdoors.Differentfrommaybecarcamping,itrequirestheleastexpenseandequipment.Allyoureallyneedareabackpack,sleepingbag,waterbottle,smallfirstaidkit,enoughfoodtolasttheentiretravel.Itcanbedonejustaboutanywhereontheplanet.BoatCampingWhilethisdoesinvolveowningorrentingawatercraftorusingaferryorwatertaxiservicetoreachtheovernightsite,campingviacanoe,kayak,raftorboatoffersasimilargetawayfromitalladventureasbackpacking.Experiencedpaddlersandboatersusuallyprefertocampontheirownalongasecludedshoreline.Butmanyadventureorwildernessoutfittersofferguidedtripsthatcanlastanywherefromacoupleofdaystotwoorthreeweeks.Withaboat,youcansometimescampplacesthatnotevenbackpackerscanreach.1.Whoaretheintendedreaders?A.Redbloodedmales B.WhitecollarstaffC.Bluebloodedtourists D.Greenhandcampers2.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Backpackingallowsyoutomunicatewithnaturedeeply.B.Carcampingisthemosteconomicwaytoexperiencenature.C.Thedriveupcampgroundsprovidepeoplewithprivateenvironment.D.Boatcampingoffersthesameadventuresasbackpacking.3.Inwhichcolumnwillyoufindthispassage?A.Feature B.Style C.Travel D.EntertainmentBWhenIfirstheardaboutSummitLearning,IadmittedIwasnotabithappyandexcitedatall.Ithoughtitwouldrequireinteractionswithothers.Butlater,IwasastonishedwhenIgottoexperienceitfirsthand.Recently,wedidapoetryproject,andoneoftheactivitieswasapeer(同龄人)review.Iwouldneverhavetakenpartifitwasuptome,asIpreferredtoworkindependently.ButwhenIgotinvolved,Ifoundintheexperience,IhaddonesomethingthatIthoughtwasnearlyimpossible—itmademypoetrybetter.MypartnerinformedmeofmymistakesandtoldmewhereIcouldgivemoredetail.Oneofourfinalproductsoftheprojectwastopresentourpoetrytotheclass.I’vealwayslovedpublicspeaking,butIthoughtwithSummitLearning,Iwouldhavefewerchancestospeak.Iwaswrong.Thepeeractivitieswedidwithapartnergavememorebeliefinmyabilityandinspiredmetodomoretomakemypresentationthebestitcouldpossiblybe.InteractionslikethesearewhatSummitLearningisallabout.Thisstyleoflearningbringsapositiveandhardworkingculturethatallowsustopushourboundariesandkeepgoing.Itcreatesasenseofmunitysinceweareallworkingtowardsasimilargoal.Asanactiveboy,Ihavealwaysbeenaheadandadvanced,butinanormalclassroom,therearerestrictionsonwhatIcando.WithSummitLearning,IcangobeyondexpectationsinprojectsormoveaheadinlearningnewcontentwhenI’mready.Ihaveownershipofmyworkandpursuemygoals.SummitLearninghasshowedmehowmuchpeoplecangrowandchange.Ithashelpedmeseepeopleandmyselfdifferently.Ithasbeenoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylife,andIcannotseemyselfgoingbacktoanormalclassroom.4.Whatwastheauthor’sinitialresponsetoSummitLearning?A.Hewasunwillingtoattendit. B.Hewasexcitedtotakepartinit.C.Hewasastonishedtohearaboutit. D.Hewasunhappytowithdrawfromit.5.Howdidthepoetryprojectbenefittheauthor?A.Itboostedhisconfidence. B.Itdevelopedhissenseofhumor.C.Itremindedhimtobeindependent. D.Ittaughthimhowtoorganizeactivities.6.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSummitLearning?A.Itprovesthelimitsofone’sabilities. B.Itteachespoetryinanormalclassroom.C.Ittransformsthetraditionalwayoflearning. D.Itpromotesdiversityofclassroomobjectives.7.HowdoestheauthorfindSummitLearningnow?A.Demanding. B.Admirable. C.Upsetting. D.Conventional.CThereisawidegapbetweenChinaanddevelopedeconomiessuchastheUSandSouthKoreaintermsofthechipindustry.However,thenationhastakenbigstepsinchartingitsowncourse,whichisevidentinitschipindustry’sgrowth.AndChinacanmeet85percentofitsdomesticdemandifthechipindustryfullyappliesthe14nanometertransistor(晶体管)technology.Infact,thiscouldbeearealityinthreetofouryears.Still,Chinalagsbehindintheprocessingandmanufacturingofchips,aswellaschipdesignandpackaging.YetthereisasilverliningforChina,becausetheUS’technologyblockade(封锁)helpsremovethedomesticobjectionstothedevelopmentofthechipindustry.ThestoryofChina’sLCDindustrycouldberepeatedinthechipindustrythistime:Chinahasmadejointeffortsinthepasttenyearsandnowsecuresmorethan60percentoftheLCDmarket.Nevertheless,thereshouldnotbeamadrushacrossthecountrytodevelopchips.Thegovernmentshouldofferencouragementstostateownedaswellasprivatelyownedenterprisestoproducehighqualitychips.Themeasureoffreeingintegratedcircuitmakingenterprisesofpayingcorporateinetaxfortwoyearsisagoodmoveinthisdirection.AlsoChinahasabout1,700semiconductorenterprises.Theyshouldbeencouragedtopooltheirresourcesandtechnologiesandstrengthentheirbusinessoperationssotheycanachievebreakthroughsincoretechnologies.Besides,Chinashouldbuildafriendlierenvironmenttoattracttalentsfromacrosstheworldtoitschipindustry.It’sindeedalarmingthatChinafacesashortageof300,000professionalsinthechipindustry.AsRenZhengfei,founderandCEOofHuawei,said,“Wehadadoptedamoneypumpingapproachinthepasttodeveloptheelectronicindustry.However,ittakesmorethanmoneytodevelopchips.Weshouldtryourbesttowinovermathematiciansandphysicists.”8.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsChina’schipindustry?A.Subjective. B.Objective. C.Indifferent. D.Doubtful.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“asilverlining”inparagraph2probablyreferto?A.Agreatsuccess. B.Astrongdesire. C.Apositiveside. D.Aslimchance.10.WhatdoweknowaboutChina’sLCDindustryfromthetext?A.Itisahighlyprofitableindustry. B.Itdevelopedrapidlytenyearsago.C.Itislessimportantthanthechipindustry. D.Itwentthroughdifficultiespreviously.11What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.TolistsomedisadvantagesofChina’schipindustry.B.ToanalyzetheUS’influenceonChina’schipindustry.C.ToshowtherapiddevelopmentofChina’schipindustry.D.ToprovideadviceonthedevelopmentofChin’schipindustry.DAgroupofresearchersstudyingthebehaviorofAmurtigers,alsoknownasSiberiantigers,havefoundthattheyhavedifferent“personality”typesthathelpthemsurviveandraisetheirbabytigers.Accordingtothepreviousinvestigation,Amurtigersaredefinitelythelargestcutsintheworld.TheyliveinvastforestsinwildnessareasofeasternRussiaandinprotectedareasofnorthernChina.Thereareabout400ofthesetigersleftinthewild,althoughthereareprobablyhundredsmorelivinginzoosorreserves.Theresearchersbasedthestudyonahumantestcalled“TheBigFive”,whichscorespeopleonfivepersonalityfeatures.Theyaskedfeedersworkingwith248catsintwoshelterstospyonthetigersandgiveanaccountoftheirpersonalities.Theresultsdividedthetigersintotwogroups,whichtheresearchersdescribedashavingeither“majesty”or“steadiness”.Tigersinthemajestycategorywerethosethatappeared“dignified(高贵的)andambitious”.Thetigersinthesteadinesscategorywere“sincereandtolerant”.Majestictigershadahighersocialstatus,spentmoretimehuntingliveanimals,andmatedandatemore.Thesteadytigersseemedgentlerandlovingtowardoneanother.RosalindArden,coauthorofthestudy,said,“It’spleasanttoseethatyoudon’thavetobedominant,fierce,petitive,andaggressiveinordertosucceedasatiger,whichdoesn’tcorrespondwithpeople’straditionalinsightsintotigers.”Therewerefemaleandmaletigersinbothcategories.Infact,femaleAmurtigersarerareandfeelexhaustedaftergivingbirthtobabytigerssothatfathersoftenhelpraisethebabytigers.Havingasteadypersonality,especiallyformaleones,couldplayasignificantroleintherelativelylongamountoftime—twotothreeyears—thatbabytigersstaywiththeirparents.Theresearcherssaybothpersonalitieshaveadvantagesthathelpthetigerssurvivethreats,includinglossofhabitatandhunting.Theteamhopesthestudywillencouragemoresupportfromallwalksoflifeinabidtoguaranteethetigers’conservation.12.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph2?A.Tojustifyanargument.B.Toaddbackgroundinformation.C.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraph.D.Tointroduceanewtopicfordiscussion.13.TheresearchersconductedthestudyonAmurtigersbyA.categorizingthemforinspectionB.scoringthemon5personalityfeaturesC.doingparisonexperimentsinthelabD.observingthemthroughapersonalitytest14.WhatdoesRosalindArdenthinkoftheirfindings?A.TheyimproveAmurtigers’welfare.B.Theychangethetigers’livingconditions.C.TheyhelpthereproductionofAmurtigers.D.Theycontradicttraditionalideasabouttigers.15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?AFewsexrelateddifferencesexistintigers’personalities.B.Asteadypersonalitydecreasestigers’chanceofsurvival.C.Greaterconservationeffortshavebeenmadeduetothestudy.D.Personalitytypesofbabytigersareinfluencedbytheirparents.第二节(共5小题;每小题分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Don’tLiveinOthers’ExpectationsWhetheritisourfamilyorfriends,theywantthebestforus.Theywantustogotothebestschool.____16____However,theproblemwiththiskindofexpectationisnotpracticableformostofus.Whydowefeeltheneedtoliveinothers’expectations?Fulfillingtheneedofothers’desirebeforeyourselfisneglectingyourfreedomofhappinessandselfcare.____17____Therefore,itisokaytolivefreeofanyone’sexpectations.Expectationsareattachmentsofourselvestopleaseothers.Oneofthecrueltruthsaboutpeoplewithexpectationsisthattheydon’treallycarehowyoufeel.____18____It’sagiveandtakesituation.____19____Sometimes,weloseourjoyunderpressurebecauseexpectationsarenotrealisticandbecausetheyareanidealofhowyoushouldbe,notwhoyouare.Expectationsdonotfocusonrealitybutthesacrificeofyourhappiness.It’sokaytobeselfishforyourhappiness;inaway,expectationsaretherootofsuffering.Itwilldestroyyourselfesteemandanyconfirmationofyourworth.Wecanbefreeofitbylivingourlivesaccordingtoourownwill.____20____Giveupthethoughtsofpleasingothersandliveafreelife.Beincontrolofitandletothersacceptwhoyouare.A.Takeexpectationasaformofattachment.B.Tobehappy,youshouldletgoofhowyouwanttobeperceivedbyothers.C.Theyseeyoutryingfortheirsakeofpleasure,buttheydon’tgiveanythingback.D.Theyalsowantustohavethebestkindofcareers,ultimatelytosucceedinthewaytheywant.E.Livinginothers’expectationswillnevergetyousatisfactionbecausetheyneverwillbesatisfied.F.Wecanbendtherealityofexpectationsandseeitasaformofattachment.G.Ignoreunrealisticexpectations.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Goingtothehospitalcanbedifficultforanyone.Betweenallofthemachinesandbeinginastrangeenvironment,itcanbea(n)___21___experience—especiallyforachild.EllaCasano,a12yearoldConnecticutgirlwhooftengetsanIV(输液)forararedisease,___22___howunfortablethisenvironmentcanbeforakidanddecidedtocreatesome___23___thatwouldmakeitless___24___byplacingthemovertheIVmachine.“WhenIhadmyfirstIV,Iwasverynervousatthe___25___ofsomanymedicalmachines,”Casanosaid.“AsIsawmorechildrenexperiencingthesamefeelings,Ibecamemoreinterestedincreatinga___26___experienceforyoungIVpatients.SoI___27___MediTeddy.IhopeMediTeddyhelpsyoujustasmuchasitdoesme.”Atageseven,Casanowasdiagnosed(诊断)withaseriousdisease.Mostchildrenrecoverbythemselves,butCasanoisina___28___situationbecauseherdiseasehasnevergoneaway.Everyeightweeksshespendsadayinthehospital___29___anIV.Withoutthe____30____,Casanocan’tevendodaily____31____likerunning,playingsoccerorridingherbike.Thegirl’skindness____32____thehospitalstaff.“Yes,Iamproudofher,but____33____thatIfeelhappyforher,”hermothersaid.“Shehas____34____somuch,andI’msohappytoseehersoexcitedthather____35____istakingoff.”21.A.odd B.awkward C.awful D.mon22.A.wondered B.imagined C.studied D.realized23.A.toys B.games C.pictures D.cards24.A.puzzling B.frightening C.disappointing D.annoying25.A.mention B.sight C.sound D.thought26.A.luckier B.friendlier C.stranger D.deeper27.A.found B.bought C.borrowed D.created28.A.rare B.similar C.real D.new29.A.reserving B.requiring C.receiving D.repeating30.A.experience B.program C.treatment D.operation31.A.activities B.homework C.business D.routine32.A.benefited B.touched C.honored D.changed33.A.betterthan B.lessthan C.ratherthan D.morethan34.A.gotacross B.paidback C.gonethrough D.takenaway35.A.discovery B.career C.progress D.idea第二节(共10小题;每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AncientChinesehealingmethods____36____(spread)alongtheSilkRoadforovertwomillennia,buttheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)hasfurtherboostedtheinternationalizationofthetraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).Currentlycelebratingits10thanniversary,theBRI,____37____aimsaretobetterconnecttheworldandexpandmonprosperity,hasbroughtthehealingpowersofTCM____38____morecountriesandregions,bridgingdifferentculturesandpromotinginternationalcooperation.InBudapest,TraditionalChineseMedicineCenterofHungary(QihuangCenter)provides____39____rayofhopeforpatientsseekingrelieffromvarioushealthissues.OnesuchpatientisJozsefFrenyo,an80yearold____40____(retire)teacherwhosuffersfromhearingimpairmentduetoaninflammation(发炎)ofthemiddleearfiveyearsago.Sincethen,hehadtouseahearingaiduntilhevisitedtheCentertwomonthsagowhena“miracle”____41____(occur).After____42____(give)morethan10acupuncturetreatmentsbyTCMexpertZhangHaifang,fromnorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,Jozsef’shearingimproved____43____(significant).Henolongerneedsthehearingaid.ThecenterhasalsohelpedJozsef’sson,CsabaFrenyo,whohasbeenstrugglingwithobesityrelatedhealth____44____(issue).Abinationofacupunctureandherbalmedicinetreatmentshelpedhimloseninekilogramswithinamonth,_____45_____(ease)hisbackandkneepains.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(满分15分)46.假设你是红星中学高三“传统文化社”社长李华。你校国际部留学生Jim邀请你参加他们组织的“ChinaDay”活动并做展示。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.接受邀请并表示感谢；2.你展示的内容及理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasadreamborninfire.AndreaPetersonwas5whenshewastrappedontheledge(窗台)ofaburningbuilding.“Throwthekiddown!”saidoneofthefiremenbelow,whoseeyesarefirmandcourageous,alo