仁爱版英语九年级Unit1Topic3知识点

Unit1Topic3（GradeNine）Ⅰ、词组及用法1、be/getusedtosth/doingsth 习惯于…usedtodosth 过去常常做…usedtobe+名/形 过去常常是… eg.Tomgets/isusedtogettingupearly.Janeusedtogotoschoolbybus.Davidusedtobethin，butnowhe’sfat.2、asamatteroffact=infact 事实上3、gotoplays 去看表演gotoconcerts 去听音乐会gotooperas 去听歌剧4、comeforavisit 来参观5、inneed 处在困难时Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友6、decideonsth 决定，选定某事decidetodosth 决定做… eg.TheydecideonthebestwaytolearnEnglish.Shedecidedtobuythecaratlast.7、providesbwithsth=providesthforsb提供某人某物/为某人提供某物 eg.Weprovidedthehungrychildrenwiththefood.Weprovidedthefoodforthehungrychildren.8、offersbsth=offersthtosb（主动）提供某人某物 eg.Heofferedmeacupoftea.Heofferedacupofteatome.9.affordsbsth=affordsthforsb 为某人负担… eg.Theyaffordusfood=Theyaffordfoodforus.10、sothat=inorderthat+从句 以便于，为了… eg.Theystudyhardsothat/inorderthattheycanfindagoodjobinthefuture.inordertodosth 为了去做某事 eg.Hegetsupearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.11、feelgoodabout… 对…感觉好feelgoodaboutoneself 自我感觉良好12、pickup 拾起，捡起，（开车）接人 eg.Don’tworry.I’llpickyouupatyourschoolgate.13、helpsbout 帮助某人摆脱（困境）PeterhassometroubleinhisChinese，let’shelphimout.14、onpurpose 故意地，有意地15、supportV.支持，支撑，供养 eg.Thegovernmentineverycountryhasworkedformanyyearstosupportthehomeless.givesupport（n.）tosb=givesbsupport为某人提供帮助 eg.Weshoulddoourbesttogivesupporttothepoorchildren.16、thinkof…as…=regard…as… 把…视为…，把…看成… eg.OurEnglishteacherthinksofusasherfriends.18、aneducationprogram 一项教育事业19、raisemoney 筹钱raiseone’shand 举手raisetheirchildren 供养孩子20、makeacontribution/contributionstosth/doingsth 为…做贡献 eg.HemadeacontributiontoProjectHope.Ithinkeveryoneshouldmakeacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment.21、asaresult 结果22、encouragesbtodosth 鼓励某人去做某事 eg.Myteacherencouragedmetojointhesportsclub.23、continue（不及物动词） 继续，持续Wetweathermaycontinueforafewmoredays.continue（及物动词）+名/doing…继续… eg.JimdecidedtocontinuehistalktoRose.Lilycontinuedcallinghermotherup.24、whatever=nomatterwhat 无论什么Whateveryoudo，youmustdoyourbest.25、managetodosth 设法做成某事 eg.Theymanagedtogettotheairportintime（及时）26、accordingto… 根据…27、have/hasbeenin… 一直在某处 eg.HehasbeeninBeijingforthreeweeks.Ⅱ、语法1、since与forsince+时间点 eg.Hehasworkedinthefactorysince1998.since+时间段+ago eg.Shehasbeenadoctorsincetwoyearsagosince+一般过去时从句 eg.Manythingshavechangedsinceyouleft.It’s/hasbeen+时间段+since+从句（过去时） eg.It’s/hasbeentwoyearssinceshebecameadoctor.for+时间段 eg.ShehasstayedinBeijingforthreemonths.2、短暂性动词与持续性动词die——bedeadbuy——haveleave——beaway（from）borrow——keepclose——beclosedbegin——beonjoin——beamemberof…/bein…cometo——bein/at…open——beopenfinish——beovercome——beback eg.①Sheboughtadictionarythreedaysago.Shehashadadictionaryforthreedays.②Theycamehereyesterday.Theyhavebeenheresinceadayago.③Hisfatherj