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对划线部分提问讲解肯定句变一般疑问句(含
be
动词):1.原句(肯定句)含有be
动词:方法:直接把be动词提前,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称变化,some变any(一移两变)。Question:be动词有哪些?常见
be动词:肯定句变一般疑问句(含
be
动词):
如:1.Mikeis
a
worker.---Is
Mikeaworker?2.Thatcarisyellow.
---Is
thatcatyellow?3.Thereareelevenbooksinmybag.----Arethereelevenbooksinyourbag?4.Thereissomemilkinthefridge.----Isthereanymilkinthefridge.肯定句变一般疑问句(含
情态
动词):2.原句(肯定句)含有情态
动词(would/may/can/shall/will):
方法:直接把情态动词提前,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称变化,some变any(一移两变)。Question:
情态动词有哪些?常见情态动词:canwouldmustwillShall肯定句变一般疑问句(含情态动词):肯定句变一般疑问句(不含be动词和情态动词):3.没有be
动词,也没有情态动词:方法:请助动词帮忙,放在一般疑问句最前面,后面动词注意变原形,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称变化,some变any(一请三变)。Question:
助动词
有哪些?do/does(三单)当句子主语是第三人称单数时,请
does
帮忙构成一般疑问句,
其他都用do
帮忙构成一般疑问句do/does(三单)Question:什么时候请do
帮忙构成一般疑问句,什么时候请does帮忙构成一般疑问句?Question:什么是第三人称单数?第一人称:I(我)we(我们)第二人称:
you
(你/你们)第三人称:所有其他
(e.g.mymum,mydad,yourmum,yoursister,ourteacher,thecat,thedog)肯定句变一般疑问句(不含be动词和情态动词)
如:1.IvisitmyteachersonTeachers’Day.---Doyou
visityourteachersonTeachers’Day?2.Hegetsupat6:30everymorning
---Doeshegetupat6:30everymorning?3.Benhassomebirthdaypresents.----DoesBenhave
anybirthdaypresents?4.Mymumdrivestoworkeverymorning.----Does
yourmumdrivetoworkeverymorning?肯定句变一般疑问句:1.原句(肯定句)含有be
动词:方法:直接把be动词提前,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称转化,some变any。2.原句(肯定句)含有情态
动词(would/may/can/shall/will):方法:直接把情态动词提前,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称变化,some变any。3.没有be
动词,也没有情态动词:方法:请助动词帮忙,放在一般问最前面,后面动词注意变原形,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称变化,some变any。__________特殊疑问词特殊疑问句的构成
一般疑问句
常见的疑问代词whowhichwhen/whattimewhereWhy为什么HowHowmanyHowmuchHowoldWhat/Whatcolour/Whatseason/Whatshape1.划线部分是“事或物”
1.What物/东西:
如:
This
is
a
book.---What
is
this?
(做)事情:
I
often
play
football
on
Saturdays
.---What
do
you
often
do
on
Saturdays
?
Exercise:1.Iwantabeautifulpencilcase.Whatdoyouwant?2.Icanhearaship.Whatcanyouhear?3.MynameisLiPing.What’syourname?acakewithcherry4.Icanseeatoywhalewithawhitetail.
Whatcanyousee?5.Thatisacar.Isthatacar?6.Mybikeisunderthetree.What’sunderthetree?7.Theappleisred.8.Thereisabookinthebag.9.Heeatsanappleeveryday.Doesheeat
anappleeveryday?Exercise:11.Thisisamoonpie.12.Myfriendlikeselephants13.Helikesskateboards.14.Myfriendslikerobots.15.Thesearepears.16.Thosearepigs.17.Theyareapples18.Hecanplaybasketball.Whatcanhedo?19.Mymothercanmakesushi(寿司).20.Wecanplanttreesandhaveapicnic.1.划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
1.What
如:Mikeis
a
worker.---What
is
Mike?---WhatdoesMikedo---What’sMike’sjob?
Exercise:1.I’manurse2.Myfatherisateacher.3.Heisadoctor.4.We’refarmers.5.They’reworkers.2.划线部分是“颜色”
2.Whatcolour
如:
Thewall
is
pink.---What
colouristhewall?
Exercise:1.Myhatisblue.2.Thebikeisblack.3.Theappleisred.4.Thecarisyellow.5.Theleavesaregreeninspring.6.Theskyisblueonsunnydays.7.Theleavesareyellowinautumn.6.Theskyisdarkoncloudydays.3.划线部分是“季节”
3.Whatseason
如:
Ilike
spring.---What
seasondoyoulike?
Exercise:1.It’sspring.Whatseasonisit?2.It’sautumn.3.Shelikeswinterbest(最).Whatseasondoesshelikebest?4.Mybrotherlikessummerthemost.Whatseasondoes4.划线部分是“形状”
4.Whatshape
如:
It
is
atriangle.---What
shapeisit?
Exercise:1.Mycakeisatriangle.2.Theyarecircles.3.Hercakeisacircle.4.Thosearesquares.5.Itisarectangles.5.划线部分是“身体状况,感觉,味道”
5.How
身体状况如:
I’m
verywell.---Howareyou?
感觉如:
Itfeels
smoothandhard.---Howdoesitfeel?
5.划线部分是“身体状况,感觉,味道”
5.How
味道如:
Thelemon
tastesverysour.---Howdoesthelemontaste?
如:
Thecake
smellsnice.---Howdoesthecakesmell?
Exercise:1.Kittyisfinetoday.2.Itfeelsroughandsoft.3I’mfine.4.Thepineappletastessweet.5.Sheisverywell.6.Thehamburgersmellsnice.7.Itfeelssmoothandhard.8.Thecoffeetastesbitter.6.划线部分是“多少”
6.Howmany
如:
Ihavesixrectangles.---Howmanyrectanglesdoyouhave?
Exercise:1.Kittywantseightapples.DoesKittywanteightapples?2.Theyhavethreetriangles.Dotheyhavethreetriangles?3Icanseefivechildreninthephotograph.4.Thebabyhaselevenfingers.Doesthebabyhaveelevenfingers(手指)?5.Shecanheartwoaeroplanesflyingover.6.Theyhavefivepairs(双)ofgloves.7.Therearefourpicturesonthewall.8.Hewantstwocupsoftea.7.划线部分是“价格/价钱”或表示不可数名词的“数量”
7.Howmuch价格/价钱
如:
Thepineappleis9yuan.---Howmuchisthepineapple?
不可数名词的数量
如:
Thereissomemilkintheglass.---Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?
Exercise:1.Thetoyrobotisthirteenyuan.2.Thatskateboardisfifteenyuan.3.Thereissomecoffeeinthecup.4.Thispairoftrousersiseighteenyuan.8.划线部分是“年龄”
8.Howold
如:
Mymotheris35yearsold.---Howoldisyourmother?
Exercise:1.I’mnineyearsold.2.Mycousinisfourteenyearsold.3Ben’ssisteristwelveyearsold.9.划线部分是“人”
9.Who
如:
SheisMissFang.---Whoisshe?
Exercise:1.Sheismyteacher.2.HeisMr.Green.3Theyaremyparents.10.划线部分是“地点/什么地方”
10.Where
如:
Thewolf(狼)isoverthere.---Whereisthewolf?
Exercise:1.Wecanplaybasketballthere.2.Wecansinganddanceinthehall.3Wecanreadandwriteintheclassroom.4.Theyareplayingbasketballintheplayground.5.Theboysarewriting(写)inthelibrary.6.MissFangusuallyreadsinterestingbookshere.WheredoesMissFangusuallyreadinteresting(有趣的)books?11.划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what
time或when
11.Whattime/When如:It's
seven
twenty
.---What
time
is
it
?
I
usually
get
up
at
six
.---
When
do
you
usually
get
up?
Exercise:1.Wegotoschoolatseveno’clock.2.MybirthdayisonFebruary6th.3.HewillvisitShanghaitomorrow.4.Hetakesshowerinthemorning.12.划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose
12.Whose如:That
is
my
book
.---Whose
book
is
that
?
The
bag
is
yours.---Whose
is
the
bag
?12.划线部分是“频率(always,usually,sometimes,never,often,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesayear)”,特殊疑问词用howoften
12.Howoften如:Ialwaysplaygameswithmyfather.---Howoften
doyouplaygameswithyourfather
?
Exercise:1.Mybedroomispink.2.Mike’sbirthdayisonFebruary6th.3.ThatbikeisHelen’s.4.Thesearetheirbananas.5.Mr.Li’sstudentsareintheclassroom.以下口诀要牢记:1.问“谁”用who;
2.问“谁的”,用whose;3.问“地点哪里”,用where;
4.问“原因”,用why;5.问“身体状况”,用how;6.问“方式”,用how;7.问“年龄”,用howold;
8.问“多少”,用how
many;
9.问"价钱”用howmuch;10.问“哪一个”,用which
;11.问“什么”,用what;12.问“职业”,用what;13.问“颜色”,用what
colour;
14.问“星期”,用what
day;
15.问什么学科,用whatsubject;16.问“什么时候”,用when;17.问几点用What’sthetime?或
Whattimeisit?训练题1.Thatcarisyellow.(提示:问颜色)
_____
_____
isthatcar?2.Mysisteris15yearsold.(提示:问年龄)
______
_____
isyoursister?3.Theglasses
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