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对划线部分提问讲解肯定句变一般疑问句(含

be

动词):1.原句(肯定句)含有be

动词:方法:直接把be动词提前,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称变化,some变any(一移两变)。Question:be动词有哪些?常见

be动词:肯定句变一般疑问句(含

be

动词):

如:1.Mikeis

a

worker.---Is

Mikeaworker?2.Thatcarisyellow.

---Is

thatcatyellow?3.Thereareelevenbooksinmybag.----Arethereelevenbooksinyourbag?4.Thereissomemilkinthefridge.----Isthereanymilkinthefridge.肯定句变一般疑问句(含

情态

动词):2.原句(肯定句)含有情态

动词(would/may/can/shall/will):

方法:直接把情态动词提前,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称变化,some变any(一移两变)。Question:

情态动词有哪些?常见情态动词:canwouldmustwillShall肯定句变一般疑问句(含情态动词):肯定句变一般疑问句(不含be动词和情态动词):3.没有be

动词,也没有情态动词:方法:请助动词帮忙,放在一般疑问句最前面,后面动词注意变原形,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称变化,some变any(一请三变)。Question:

助动词

有哪些?do/does(三单)当句子主语是第三人称单数时,请

does

帮忙构成一般疑问句,

其他都用do

帮忙构成一般疑问句do/does(三单)Question:什么时候请do

帮忙构成一般疑问句,什么时候请does帮忙构成一般疑问句?Question:什么是第三人称单数?第一人称:I(我)we(我们)第二人称:

you

(你/你们)第三人称:所有其他

(e.g.mymum,mydad,yourmum,yoursister,ourteacher,thecat,thedog)肯定句变一般疑问句(不含be动词和情态动词)

如:1.IvisitmyteachersonTeachers’Day.---Doyou

visityourteachersonTeachers’Day?2.Hegetsupat6:30everymorning

---Doeshegetupat6:30everymorning?3.Benhassomebirthdaypresents.----DoesBenhave

anybirthdaypresents?4.Mymumdrivestoworkeverymorning.----Does

yourmumdrivetoworkeverymorning?肯定句变一般疑问句:1.原句(肯定句)含有be

动词:方法:直接把be动词提前,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称转化,some变any。2.原句(肯定句)含有情态

动词(would/may/can/shall/will):方法:直接把情态动词提前,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称变化,some变any。3.没有be

动词,也没有情态动词:方法:请助动词帮忙,放在一般问最前面,后面动词注意变原形,句子其他部分照抄,注意人称变化,some变any。__________特殊疑问词特殊疑问句的构成

一般疑问句

常见的疑问代词whowhichwhen/whattimewhereWhy为什么HowHowmanyHowmuchHowoldWhat/Whatcolour/Whatseason/Whatshape1.划线部分是“事或物”

1.What物/东西:

如:

This

is

a

book.---What

is

this?

(做)事情:

I

often

play

football

on

Saturdays

.---What

do

you

often

do

on

Saturdays

?

Exercise:1.Iwantabeautifulpencilcase.Whatdoyouwant?2.Icanhearaship.Whatcanyouhear?3.MynameisLiPing.What’syourname?acakewithcherry4.Icanseeatoywhalewithawhitetail.

Whatcanyousee?5.Thatisacar.Isthatacar?6.Mybikeisunderthetree.What’sunderthetree?7.Theappleisred.8.Thereisabookinthebag.9.Heeatsanappleeveryday.Doesheeat

anappleeveryday?Exercise:11.Thisisamoonpie.12.Myfriendlikeselephants13.Helikesskateboards.14.Myfriendslikerobots.15.Thesearepears.16.Thosearepigs.17.Theyareapples18.Hecanplaybasketball.Whatcanhedo?19.Mymothercanmakesushi(寿司).20.Wecanplanttreesandhaveapicnic.1.划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what

1.What

如:Mikeis

a

worker.---What

is

Mike?---WhatdoesMikedo---What’sMike’sjob?

Exercise:1.I’manurse2.Myfatherisateacher.3.Heisadoctor.4.We’refarmers.5.They’reworkers.2.划线部分是“颜色”

2.Whatcolour

如:

Thewall

is

pink.---What

colouristhewall?

Exercise:1.Myhatisblue.2.Thebikeisblack.3.Theappleisred.4.Thecarisyellow.5.Theleavesaregreeninspring.6.Theskyisblueonsunnydays.7.Theleavesareyellowinautumn.6.Theskyisdarkoncloudydays.3.划线部分是“季节”

3.Whatseason

如:

Ilike

spring.---What

seasondoyoulike?

Exercise:1.It’sspring.Whatseasonisit?2.It’sautumn.3.Shelikeswinterbest(最).Whatseasondoesshelikebest?4.Mybrotherlikessummerthemost.Whatseasondoes4.划线部分是“形状”

4.Whatshape

如:

It

is

atriangle.---What

shapeisit?

Exercise:1.Mycakeisatriangle.2.Theyarecircles.3.Hercakeisacircle.4.Thosearesquares.5.Itisarectangles.5.划线部分是“身体状况,感觉,味道”

5.How

身体状况如:

I’m

verywell.---Howareyou?

感觉如:

Itfeels

smoothandhard.---Howdoesitfeel?

5.划线部分是“身体状况,感觉,味道”

5.How

味道如:

Thelemon

tastesverysour.---Howdoesthelemontaste?

如:

Thecake

smellsnice.---Howdoesthecakesmell?

Exercise:1.Kittyisfinetoday.2.Itfeelsroughandsoft.3I’mfine.4.Thepineappletastessweet.5.Sheisverywell.6.Thehamburgersmellsnice.7.Itfeelssmoothandhard.8.Thecoffeetastesbitter.6.划线部分是“多少”

6.Howmany

如:

Ihavesixrectangles.---Howmanyrectanglesdoyouhave?

Exercise:1.Kittywantseightapples.DoesKittywanteightapples?2.Theyhavethreetriangles.Dotheyhavethreetriangles?3Icanseefivechildreninthephotograph.4.Thebabyhaselevenfingers.Doesthebabyhaveelevenfingers(手指)?5.Shecanheartwoaeroplanesflyingover.6.Theyhavefivepairs(双)ofgloves.7.Therearefourpicturesonthewall.8.Hewantstwocupsoftea.7.划线部分是“价格/价钱”或表示不可数名词的“数量”

7.Howmuch价格/价钱

如:

Thepineappleis9yuan.---Howmuchisthepineapple?

不可数名词的数量

如:

Thereissomemilkintheglass.---Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?

Exercise:1.Thetoyrobotisthirteenyuan.2.Thatskateboardisfifteenyuan.3.Thereissomecoffeeinthecup.4.Thispairoftrousersiseighteenyuan.8.划线部分是“年龄”

8.Howold

如:

Mymotheris35yearsold.---Howoldisyourmother?

Exercise:1.I’mnineyearsold.2.Mycousinisfourteenyearsold.3Ben’ssisteristwelveyearsold.9.划线部分是“人”

9.Who

如:

SheisMissFang.---Whoisshe?

Exercise:1.Sheismyteacher.2.HeisMr.Green.3Theyaremyparents.10.划线部分是“地点/什么地方”

10.Where

如:

Thewolf(狼)isoverthere.---Whereisthewolf?

Exercise:1.Wecanplaybasketballthere.2.Wecansinganddanceinthehall.3Wecanreadandwriteintheclassroom.4.Theyareplayingbasketballintheplayground.5.Theboysarewriting(写)inthelibrary.6.MissFangusuallyreadsinterestingbookshere.WheredoesMissFangusuallyreadinteresting(有趣的)books?11.划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what

time或when

11.Whattime/When如:It's

seven

twenty

.---What

time

is

it

?

I

usually

get

up

at

six

.---

When

do

you

usually

get

up?

Exercise:1.Wegotoschoolatseveno’clock.2.MybirthdayisonFebruary6th.3.HewillvisitShanghaitomorrow.4.Hetakesshowerinthemorning.12.划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose

12.Whose如:That

is

my

book

.---Whose

book

is

that

?

The

bag

is

yours.---Whose

is

the

bag

?12.划线部分是“频率(always,usually,sometimes,never,often,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesayear)”,特殊疑问词用howoften

12.Howoften如:Ialwaysplaygameswithmyfather.---Howoften

doyouplaygameswithyourfather

?

Exercise:1.Mybedroomispink.2.Mike’sbirthdayisonFebruary6th.3.ThatbikeisHelen’s.4.Thesearetheirbananas.5.Mr.Li’sstudentsareintheclassroom.以下口诀要牢记:1.问“谁”用who;

2.问“谁的”,用whose;3.问“地点哪里”,用where;

4.问“原因”,用why;5.问“身体状况”,用how;6.问“方式”,用how;7.问“年龄”,用howold;

8.问“多少”,用how

many;

9.问"价钱”用howmuch;10.问“哪一个”,用which

;11.问“什么”,用what;12.问“职业”,用what;13.问“颜色”,用what

colour;

14.问“星期”,用what

day;

15.问什么学科,用whatsubject;16.问“什么时候”,用when;17.问几点用What’sthetime?或

Whattimeisit?训练题1.Thatcarisyellow.(提示:问颜色)

_____

_____

isthatcar?2.Mysisteris15yearsold.(提示:问年龄)

______

_____

isyoursister?3.Theglasses

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