2021年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷（解析版）

2021年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试卷

一、完形填空(完成26s35题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、

D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.Asthesayinggoes.nAheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune1'.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.Heisadoctor

(1)savedmanypeople'slivesinourcountry.

In2003,SARS(2)inGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Patients

coughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsofpeople(3)thedisease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARS

whenthey(4)patients.Zhongspentmuchtimeinfindingthecauseofthedisease.Andwithhiswayof

treating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.

(5)17yearslater,heagainhelpedthecountrytofightagainstCOVID-19,whichhasbeen

declaredapandemic(流行病)bytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).

Duringthisfight,Dr.ZhongNanshanhasbeenleadingChina'sNationalHealthCommission'sexpertpanel

(咨询组)for(6)theCOVID-19outbreakinthecountry.

AftervisitingWuhan,Dr,Zhongspokeout(7)abouthuman-to-humantransmissionandsuggested

evidence-basedprevention.Asatrusteddoctor,heisvery(8)incalmingpublicfearandanxietywith

facts.

Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland(9)youngdoctors.OnSept.8,

2020,Dr.ZhongwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublic,thehigheststatehonor,(10)hehadmadeagreat

contributiontoChina'sfightagainstthepandemic.

(1)A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose

(2)A.hadB.appearedC.happenedD.found

(3)A.diedoutB.diedofC.diedawayD.diedfrom

(4)A.treatedB.treadedC.traded0.trended

(5)A.OnB.AroundC.OverD.For

(6)A.investigateB.investigatesC.investigating□.investigated

(7)A.slowlyB.quietlyC.mostlyD.frankly

(8)A.effectiveB.affectingC.effortD.efficacy

(9)A.trustsB.teachesC.savesD.thanks

(10)A.thoughB.evenC.becauseD.so

二、阅读理解(完成36s50题，每小题10分，共30分)阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中，选择最佳选项。

2.

Kids12SummerJobs

WearelookingforpeopletojoinusasacampcounseloratCuyaOutdoorSchool.Weconnectchildrento

sciencethroughnature.Ourcampcounselorsareenergeticandsupportive,andmoreimportantly,caringteam

members.Thisisaneight-houreverydayjobintheten-day-longprogramduringthesummer.

Hours：9：30a.m.一5：30p.m.Pay：$10perhour

LEGOEngineeringInstructor

Doyouenjoytakingthingsapartandthenputtingthembacktogether?Ifso,thenthismaybeyourdream

job!WearelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors.

Hours：2：00p.m,一5：00p.m.Pay：$15perhour

Teacher'sAide

Wearelookingforpart-timeteacher'saidesforourInspireKidsPre-schoolinNewburgh.Teachefs

aidesneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivitiesandcreateasafeenvironment.

Hours：8：00a.m.一11：00a.m.Pay：$100perweek

SummerCareGiver

I'mlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatchmykidswhenI'mworkingfrom11：00a.m.to3：00

p.m.,Ihavea7-year-olddaughter,anda5-year-oldson.Iamalsoaskingyoutopreparesnacksandclean

uptherooms.

Pay：$150perweek

(1)Howmuchcanacampcounselormakeintotal?

A.$10

B.$100

C.$150

D.$800

(2)TobeaLEGOengineeringinstructor,onehastobe.

A.caring

B.creative

C.energetic

D.patient

(3)Whatdoesateacher'saideneedtodo?

A.Helpchildrendoactivities.

B.Teachchildrenscience.

C.PlayLEGOwithchildren.

□.Preparesnacksforchildren.

(4)WhatsummerjobcanJerryapplyforifheisfreefrom10：00a.m.to4：00p.m.?

A.Teacher'saide.

B.Summercaregiver.

C.Campcounselor.

D.LEGOengineeringinstructor.

(5)Wherecanyouprobablyfindthistext?

A.Onawebsite.

B.Inadictionary.

C.Inaguidebook.

D.Inapicturebook.

3.Whetherfromnewsreportsorsocialmediaarticles,youmayknowthat5Giscoming.

5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.ltisanewnetworkafter1G,2G,3Gand4G.Itcanconnecteveryone

andeverythingtogether.5GnetworkswillcovermanycitiesinChinasoon.5Gmeanssuper-fastdata

speed.Onecandownloadatwo-hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlivesmoreand

moreconvenient.

5Gwillmakeself-drivingcarspossible.Forsafety,self-drivingcarsneedsuper-fastdatatransmission

(传输)tocommunicatewiththeirnearbyenvironment.5Gisjustwhatmakesself-drivingcarsachieve

this.Evenairplaneswillbecome"smart"inthenearfuture.Passengerswillbeabletouse5Gnetworksintheair

toconnecttotheInternetandcanorderforfoodanddrinks.

5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeopleliveinpoorareasintheworld

wheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.Studentsallovertheworldwillbeabletoseeplaces

liketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.

Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfar

away.

Thefactslistedaboveareonlyapartofwhat5Gwillmakepossibleandpopular.Justasintheearlydays

oftheInternetinthe1990s,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangeourlifeandtheworld.Thesamewillsurelybe

trueof5G.With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.Nowlet'sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4G

andwelcomethecomingof5G.

(1)Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwo-hourmoviewith5G?

A.15seconds.

B.8seconds.

C.10minutes.

D.2hours.

(2)Theunderlinedword''remotely"meansM*'inChinese.

A.快速地

B.高效地

C.远程地

D.科学地

(3)5GwillmakethefollowingthingsmoreandmorepopularEXCEPT.

A.self-drivingcars

B."smart”airplanes

C.onlineclasses

D.hospitalswithoutdoctors

(4)About5G,isNOTmentionedinthepassage.

A.tobeusedfreely

B.super-fastdataspeed

C.toconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether

D.tomakelifemoreconvenientthan4G

(5)Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat.

A.4Gisnomoreusedinourdailylifenow

B.thewriterisworriedaboutthecomingof5G

C.with5G,someofourdreamswillcometrueforsureoneday

D.inthe1990s,allthepeoplebelievedthattheInternetwouldchangeourlife

4."Ihavenospecialtalent.rmonlypassionatelycurious.°ThisfamousquotefromAlbertEinsteinmighttellthe

reasonforhissuccess.WhenNewtondiscoveredgravity,andwhenThomasEdisoninventedthelightbulb,their

curiositywasgreatlysatisfied.Iftheyhadn'tbeencurious,whatalossforhumans!

Thereisacommontruththatintellectualcuriosity(求知欲)contributestoschoolperformancemorethan

intelligence.Somestudiesalsoshowtherearebenefitsofcuriosityinimprovingthelong-termlevelof

learningandmemory,andalotofpositiveresultsareconnectedwithcuriosity.

Ithasbeenknownthatbothanimalsandhumansarewillingtotakearisktosatisfytheircuriositydespite

knowingthattheresultwillremainunchanged.Despitetherebeingdifferentviewsonthereasonforcuriosity,

mostexpertsreachanagreementthatlikethewaythestomachlooksforfood,ourbrainlooksfor

knowledge.Peopleandanimalsareeagertoknowthingsbecausegettingthatinformationmeansareward.

Aninterestingthingisthatourbrainwillreleaseapleasure-relatedchemicalwhenithasbeengivennew

information,makingseekinginformationmuchlikeeating-anotherpleasantactivity.Researchersnewly

foundthatincreasingthereleaseofthechemicalgreatlyincreasedthecuriosityinanimals.However,how

exactlythechemicalplaysarolestillremainsamystery.

Consideringthepresentlevelofresearchoncuriosityandthedrivingforceofcuriosity,includingscientific

curiosity,moreresearchshouldbecarriedoninthisfield.Itssafetosaythatcuriosityitselfwillhelpuncover

curiosity.Andremembereventhoughtheidiomsays"Curiositykillsthecat",itendswithsatisfactionbringingit

back.

(1)WhatdotheexamplesmentionedinParagraph1intendtotellus?

A.Theimportanceofbeingcurious.

B.Theadvicefromsuccessfulpeople.

C.Thereasonwhyhumanskeepcurious.

D.Therelationshipbetweencuriosityandefforts.

(2)WhatcanwelearnaboutintellectualcuriosityfromParagraph2?

A.Itoftenrequireslong-termtraining.

B.Ithelpspeopledevelopapositivelifestyle.

C.Studentswithitlearnbetterthanthosesmartones.

D.Studentsbornsmartoftenhavestrongerintellectualcuriosity.

(3)Whichofthefollowingideasisgenerallyacceptedaboutcuriosity?

A.Humancuriositycomeswhentheywanttochangeresults.

B.Itisnaturalandcommonamonghumansandanimals.

C.Itisoftenrelatedtosomeadventurousactivities.

D.Animals1curiosityappearswithhunger.

(4)Whatdoestheauthormeaninthelastparagraph?

A.Curiositytakesmanydifferentforms.

B.Peoplemaymakemistakesbecauseofstrongcuriosity.

C.Curiositymakespeopledissatisfiedwiththeirpresentsituations.

D.Peopleshoulddomoreresearchoncuriositywithsomecuriosity.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepassage?

A.It'ssafetosaythatcuriosityitselfwon'thelpuncovercuriosity.

B.Peopleshouldn'thaveanycuriosity.

C.Intellectualcuriositycontributestoschoolperformancelessthanintelligence.

□.Increasingthereleaseofthechemicalgreatlyincreasedthecuriosityinanimals.

三、读写综合(完成51s60题，每小题10分，共20分)

5.

HugeWavesDestroyingArcticIceFasterthanExpected

IcecoversmuchoftheArcticOcean.Somepiecesoficearehuge,likemovingislands.Astemperatures

haveincreased,however,someoftheicehasbeguntodisappear.Scientistshavediscoveredhugewavesinthe

arcticwaters.

ThewaveswerediscoveredbyaccidentinMay,2010.ScientistAlekseyMarchenkoandhisstudentssetout

onatrip.Theywantedtostudytheicywaters.

Theshiptravelledeastandstoppednexttoalargeblockoficearound50milesfromthesmallislandof

Hopen.Marchenkopreparedtoleadhisstudentsoutontotheice.

“WewerereadytogobutwhenIwentout,Idiscoveredmanycracksaround,"heremembers.

Hedecidedtomovetheshipdeeperintotheicetokeepsafe.Thefartherintheywent,hethought,the

hardertheicewouldbecome.Astheypushedforward,however,theshipexperiencedsmallwaves,andthen

biggerones.Soon,thewavesbrokeuptheicearoundtheshipintothousandsofsmallerpieces.

Withinanhour,Marchenkoandhisteamsawawavethatwasabout13feethigh.Theship'snavigation

systemfinallyrecordedthelargestwaves.Theyweremorethan20feetinheight.Thewavesweresostrongthat

theyforcedhugepiecesoficetojumpupanddown,breakingtheiceintosmallerpieceswithinjustone

hour.Scientistshadneverimaginedthattheprocesscouldhappensofast.Thewavesintheseareasusedtobe

small.

Thespeedandforceofthehugewavestheremakesitimpossibletoknowinadvancewhentheyare

coming.Thatcouldbedangerousfornavigatorsandlocalcommunitieswhoareunpreparedforhugewavedor

dependonseaicetoprotectthem.Wildlifelikepolarbearsthatdependonseaicetoliveisalsoindanger.

Somescientiststhinkpeoplewillsoonseeevenbiggerwavesinicywaters.Aswavesbreakupice,seas

willbemoreopen,waveswillbestronger.Therearestormytimesahead.

根据短文内容，请用完整句子回答下列问题。

(1)WhendidMarchenkoandhisstudentsdiscoverhugewavesinthearcticwaters?

(2)Whathappenedtotheicearoundtheshipwhentheshipmovedintotheice?

(3)Howhighwerethelargestwavesrecordedbythenavigationsystem?

(4)Whatanimalswillbeindangerbecauseofthehugewaves?

(5)Whatwillpeopleseeintheseicywaters?

6.(5分)MarcoPolowasbominItalyin1254.Whenhewas17,hetravelledalongtheSilkRoadwithhisfather,

whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.Finally,theyarrivedinBeijing.TheywereguestsattheEmperofs

Palace.AlthoughMarcowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldspeakfourlanguages.TheEmperorwas

impressedbyhimandtheybecamefriends.TheEmperoraskedMarcotohelphimandsenthimtodomany

importantjobsalloverthecountry.

MarcowasamazedbyhowgreatChinawas.HewasimpressedbytheEmperor'sPalacewhichhedescribed

as"ThegreatestpalacethatPveeverseen".Thewallswerecoveredwithgoldandsilverandthehallwasso

large.

MarcowasalsoattractedbylotsofstrangethingsinChina.MarcowassurprisedtoseeChinesepeople

usingpapermoneyinthemarkets.InEurope,peoplepaidfbrgoodswithgoldandsilver.Hecouldnot

understandhowpeoplepaidforfoodandvaluablethingswithpaper!Hewasalsopuzzledbytheblackstones

peopleusedtoburntoproduceheat.Theblackstoneswerecoal,butMarcohadneverseencoalbefore!

AfterheservedtheEmperorfbr17years,in1291,MarcoreturnedtoItaly.Hehadalotofmoneythen.A

writerwrotedownallthestoriesthatMarcotoldhiminabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,which

becameoneofthebest-sellingbooksinEurope.

阅读短文，填表格，每空一词。

MarcoPoloandChina

Before(1)_____________inChinaHewasborninItalyin1254.

Attheageof17,hetravelledtoChinaalongtheSilkRoad

withhisfather.

DuringhislivinginChinaHemadefriendswiththeChineseEmperor.

HehelpedtheEmperordothe(2)_____________ofmany

jobsaroundChina.

ThebeautyofChina(3)_____________him.Hedescribed

theSummerPalaceasthegreatestpalacethathehadever

seen.

Somethingswhichheneversawbeforeattractedhim.

•Papermoneywasusedinthemarkets.

•TheChineseusedcoaltoproduceheat.

AfterreturningtoItalyHebecamevery(4)_____________.

Abookwas(5)______________abouthistravelling

experiences.

四、完成句子（完成61s65题，每小题2分，每空1分，共10分〉根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空一词.

7.（2分）帮助处在困难中的人一直是中华传统美德之一。

IthasbeenoneofthetraditionalChinesevirtuestohelpthose.

8.（2分）据报道今年中国又有一颗卫星被送入轨道。

ItisreportedthatanothersatellitehasbeenorbitinChinathisyear.

9.(2分)政府应采取严格措施执行垃圾分类政策。

Thegovernmentshouldtakestrictmeasurestogarbagesortingpolicy.

10.(2分)只有博览群书，我们才能增长知识、开阔眼界。

Onlybycanwegainmoreknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.

11.(2分)“三孩政策”有助于减轻人口老龄化的压力。

Thethree-childpolicycontributestoeasingthefromtheaging.

五、书面表达(共20分)

12.(20分)我们国家历史悠久，地大物博。有勤劳善良的人民；有绿水青山，美丽的风景；有独特的美食，

传统的饮食文化。请以"BeautifulChina”为题，写一篇作文，描写大美中国，表达我们对祖国的热爱。

要求：(1)思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。

(2)文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。

(3)词数：80词左右的短文。

BeautifulChina

一、完形填空(完成26s35题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、

D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1.Asthesayinggoes."Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune".ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.Heisadoctor

(1)Csavedmanypeople'slivesinourcountry.

In2003,SARS(2)CinGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Patients

coughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsofpeople(3)Dthedisease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARS

whenthey(4)Apatients.Zhongspentmuchtimeinfindingthecauseofthedisease.Andwithhiswayof

treating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.

(5)17yearslater,heagainhelpedthecountrytofightagainstCOVID-19,whichhasbeen

declaredapandemic(流行病)bytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).

Duringthisfight,Dr.ZhongNanshanhasbeenleadingChina'sNationalHealthCommission'sexpertpanel

(咨询组)for(6)CtheCOVID-19outbreakinthecountry.

AftervisitingWuhan,Dr,Zhongspokeout(7)Dabouthuman-to-humantransmissionand

suggestedevidence-basedprevention.Asatrusteddoctor,heisvery(8)Aincalmingpublicfearand

anxietywithfacts.

Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland(9)youngdoctors.OnSept.8,

2020,Dr.ZhongwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublic,thehigheststatehonor,(10)Chehadmadea

greatcontributiontoChina'sfightagainstthepandemic.

(1)A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose

(2)A.hadB.appearedC.happenedD.found

(3)A.diedoutB.diedofC.diedawayD.diedfrom

(4)A.treatedB.treadedC.tradedD.trended

(5)A.OnB.AroundC.OverD.For

(6)A.investigateB.investigatesC.investigating0.investigated

(7)A.slowlyB.quietlyC.mostlyD.frankly

(8)A.effectiveB.affectingC.effortD.efficacy

(9)A.trustsB.teachesC.savesD.thanks

(10)A.thoughB.evenC.becauseD.so

【分析】本文主要介绍了钟南山医生在对抗非典和新冠病毒做出的巨大贡献。

【解答】(DC考查关系代词。A.whom代替指人的先行词在从句中作宾语B.which代替指物的先行词

在从句中做主语或宾语C.who代替指人的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语D.whose代替先行词在从句

中作定语。根据句子结构，可知savedmanypeople'slivesinourcountry"是定语从句修饰先行词"the

doctor",先行词在从句中作主语，因此用"who"。故选：C。

(2)C考查动词词义辨析。A.had有B.appeared出现C.happened发生D.found发现。根据语境"In

2003,SARS(2)inGuangdong."可知，在2003年，非典在广东爆发或突然发生，因此"happen"符合

语境，指偶然事件的发生，这里指非典的突然发生。故选：Co

(3)D考查动词短语的辨析。A.diedout灭绝B.diedof死于(死于内因，饥饿、寒冷、具体的疾病等)

C.diedaway消失D.diedfrom死于(死于外因，灾害、事故或疾病等)。根据空后"thedisease",可知数

百人死于非典，非典瘟疫的爆发就像灾难一样，因此这里最好用"diedfrom"。故选：D。

(4)A考查动词词义辨析。A.treated治疗，对待B.treaded前行C.traded交易D.trended趋势。根据

ini^"EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhenthey(4)patients."甚至许多医生和护士当在(4)

病人时得了非典。可知，许多医生和护士在给病人治疗的时候被感染了。故选：Ao

(5)B考查介词辨析。A.On在..上，关于B.Around大约C.Over超过D.For为了，对于。根据后

文"heagainhelpedthecountrytofightagainstCOVID-19,”他又帮助国家对抗2019新冠肺炎，与2003

年非典爆发作比较，可知时间过去了大约17年的时间，因此是“Around”。故选：B。

(6)C考查动词词形变化。A.investigate调查，原形B.investigates调查，第三人称单数形式

C.investigating调查，现在分词或动名词D.investigated调查，过去式或过去分词。根据空前介词"for”

和语境"Duringthisfight,Dr.ZhongNanshanhasbeenleadingChina'sNationalHealthCommission'sexpert

panel(咨询组)for(6)____theCOVID-19outbreakinthecountry.”在这场战斗中，钟南山博士领导中

国国家卫生委员会的专家小组对于(6)—COVID-19爆发。可知，做介词"for”的宾语，因此用动名

词，即钟南山博士领导中国国家卫生委员会的专家小组对于COVID-19爆发展开调查。故选：Co

(7)D考查副词词义辨析。A.slowly慢慢地B.quietly静静地C.mostly主要地,大部分D.frankly坦

率地。根据语境"AftervisitingWuhan,Dr,Zhongspokeout(7)abouthuman-to-humantransmission

”参观武汉后，钟博士说出(7)—关于人与人之间传播。可知，钟博士坦率地说出关于新冠肺炎人与

人之间传播的事实。故选：Do

(8)A考查词类转换。A.effective形容词，有效的，有影响的B.affecting动名词或现在分词，影响

C.effort名词，努力D.efficacy名词,功效。根据语境"Asatrusteddoctor,heisvery(8)incalming

publicfearandanxietywithfacts.”作为一个值得信赖的医生，他是非常(8)用事实安抚公众的恐惧和

焦虑。可知，作为一个值得信赖的医生，他用事实安抚公众的恐惧和焦虑是非常有效的。故选：Ao

(9)B考查动词词义辨析。A.trusts信任B.teaches教授C.saves拯救D.thanks感谢。根据空后部分

“youngdoctors”年轻的医生，可知钟南山现在84岁了，仍在医院治疗病人和教年轻的医生。故选：B。

(10)C考查连词。A.though虽然，尽管B.even副词，甚至C.because因为D.so因此。根据前后语

境"OnSept.8,2020,Dr.ZhongwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublic,thehigheststatehonor,(10)he

hadmadeagreatcontributiontoChina*sfightagainstthepandemic.'12020年9月8日，钟博士被授予共和国

勋章，最高荣誉，(10)—他对中国对抗瘟疫做出了很大贡献。可知，钟博士被授予共和国勋章是因为

他对中国对抗瘟疫做出了很大贡献。故选：Co

【点评】对于完形填空题，首先通读原文，了解大意，根据对上下文语境的理解，给出答案。然后复读

短文，进一步核实答案。

二、阅读理解(完成36s50题，每小题10分，共30分)阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中，选择最佳选项。

2.

Kids'SummerJobs

WearelookingforpeopletojoinusasacampcounseloratCuyaOutdoorSchool.Weconnectchildrento

sciencethroughnature.Ourcampcounselorsareenergeticandsupportive,andmoreimportantly,caringteam

members.Thisisaneight-houreverydayjobintheten-day-longprogramduringthesummer.

Hours：9：30a.m.—5：30p.m.Pay：$10perhour

LEGOEngineeringInstructor

Doyouenjoytakingthingsapartandthenputtingthembacktogether?Ifso,thenthismaybeyourdream

job!WearelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors.

Hours：2：00p.m.—5：00p.m.Pay：$15perhour

Teacher'sAide

Wearelookingfbrpart-timeteacher'saidesforourInspireKidsPre-schoolinNewburgh.Teacher's

aidesneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivitiesandcreateasafeenvironment.

Hours：8：00a.m.—11：00a.m.Pay：$100perweek

SummerCareGiver

I'mlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatchmykidswhenFmworkingfrom11：00a.m.to3：00

p.m.,Ihavea7-year-olddaughter,anda5-year-oldson.Iamalsoaskingyoutopreparesnacksandclean

uptherooms.

Pay：$150perweek

(1)Howmuchcanacampcounselormakeintotal?D

A.$10

B.$100

C.$150

D.$800

(2)TobeaLEGOengineeringinstructor,onehastobe.

A.caring

B.creative

C.energetic

D.patient

(3)Whatdoesateacher'saideneedtodo?A

A.Helpchildrendoactivities.

B.Teachchildrenscience.

C.PlayLEGOwithchildren.

D.Preparesnacksforchildren.

(4)WhatsummerjobcanJerryapplyforifheisfreefrom10：00a.m.to4：00p.m.?

A.Teacher'saide.

B.Summercaregiver.

C.Campcounselor.

D.LEGOengineeringinstructor.

(5)Wherecanyouprobablyfindthistext?A

A.Onawebsite.

B.Inadictionary.

C.Inaguidebook.

D.Inapicturebook.

【分析】短文讲了一个招聘广告，详细地介绍了招聘的职位、工作时间和薪酬等。

【解答】(1)D.细节推理题。根据"Thisisaneight-houreverydayjobintheten-day-longprogramduring

thesummer.这是一项为期10天的暑期工作，每天工作8小时。Hours：9：30a.m.—5：30p.m.Pay：$10

perhour.”可知一个夏令营顾问总共能赚8x10x10=800美元，故选Do

(2)B.细节理解题。根据"WearelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors.你我们正在寻

找聪明和创造性的乐高工程导师。”可知要成为一名乐高工程师，你必须有创造力。故选B。

(3)A.细节理解题。根据"Teacher'saidesneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivitiesandcreate

asafeenvironment.教师助理需要准备材料，帮助儿童完成活动，并创造一个安全的环境。”可知助教帮助

孩子做活动。故选A。

(4)B.细节判断题。根据“SummerCareGiver：Fmlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatchmykids

whenFmworkingfrom11：00a.m.to3：00p.m.,我想找一个细心耐心的人在我上午11点到下午3点工

作的时候照看我的孩子。”可知如果杰里上午10点到下午4点有空，他可以申请SummerCareGiver,故

选B。

(5)A.细节推理题。根据"WearelookingforpeopletojoinusasacampcounseloratCuyaOutdoor

School.Weconnectchildrentosciencethroughnature.我们正在寻找人加入我们作为一个夏令营辅导员在

Cuya户外学校。我们通过自然将孩子与科学联系起来。及其后文对一些工作的介绍，”可知文章是一则

广告，所以可能来自一个网页。故选A。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，

确定最佳答案。

3.Whetherfromnewsreportsorsocialmediaarticles,youmayknowthat5Giscoming.

5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.ltisanewnetworkafter1G,2G,3Gand4G.Itcanconnecteveryone

andeverythingtogether.5GnetworkswillcovermanycitiesinChinasoon.5Gmeanssuper-fastdata

speed.Onecandownloadatwo-hourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlivesmoreand

moreconvenient.

5Gwillmakeself-drivingcarspossible.Forsafety,self-drivingcarsneedsuper-fastdatatransmission

(传输)tocommunicatewiththeirnearbyenvironment.5Gisjustwhatmakesself-drivingcarsachieve

this.EvenairplaneswillbecomeHsmart"inthenearfuture.Passengerswillbeabletouse5Gnetworksintheair

toconnecttotheInternetandcanorderforfoodanddrinks.

5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeopleliveinpoorareasintheworld

wheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.Studentsallovertheworldwillbeabletoseeplaces

liketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.

Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringfbrpatientsfromfar

away.

Thefactslistedaboveareonlyapartofwhat5Gwillmakepossibleandpopular.Justasintheearlydays

oftheInternetinthe1990s,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangeourlifeandtheworld.Thesamewillsurelybe

trueof5G.With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.Nowlet'sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4G

andwelcomethecomingof5G.

(1)Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwo-hourmoviewith5G?

A.15seconds.

B.8seconds.

C.10minutes.

D.2hours.

(2)Theunderlinedword"remotely"means"CHinChinese.

A.快速地

B.高效地

C.远程地

D.科学地

(3)5Gwillmakethefollowingthingsm