2020中考英语小卷速测22语法填空+阅读B+D+任务阅读试题

PAGEPAGE6小卷速测(二十二)语法填空+阅读B+D+任务阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyouvisittheanimalshelter(收容所)inSalinas,California,you'llseehugesignsthathaveapictureofadogandacatonthem.Thesesignsareputinfrontofthesheltertocatch1.(people)attention.Thesignsmakepeople2.(interest)intheshelterandencouragethemtovisititandmaybeeventakeacatoradogintotheirhomes.

Eachyear,theSalinasshelteraccepts3.(thousand)ofdogsandcats.Theanimalseitherarelostones4.areleftbypeoplewhocan'ttakecareofthem.Ofall5.animals,someofthemaretakenintonewhomes.Someothersaremovedtoothershelters.And,unluckily,somecannot6.(save)becausetheyaretoosickorarethoughttobedangerous.

Animalsheltersprovidefood,medicine,andsafeplacesforanimals.Buttheyarenot7.(good)homes.Theanimalsstayinsmallcagesinshelters.Thepeople8.workatsheltersdoeverythingtheycantocarefortheanimals,buttheanimalsdonotalwaysgettheattentionorexercisetheyneed.

9.(prevent)animalsfrombecominghomeless,petownersshouldtakegoodcareoftheirpets.Manypetdoctorsalsosuggestpeoplemakesuretheirpetshavespecialsurgery(外科手术).Itcanpreventanimals10.havingmorebabies.Andthatreducesthenumberofhomelessanimals.

Ⅱ.阅读理解Passage1I'mworkingatauniqueuniversitywhere46speechandhearingdamagedstudentsgraduateeachyear.Ihavebeenworkingwiththesestudentstohelpthemgetclearontheirgoals.Today,anunbelievablethinghappened.Onegirlcametomyclassataround9:30a.m.andsatdown.Istartedwithhowweusuallydo.Shecanspeak,butcannothearorlip-read.SoshestartedspeakingTamil(泰米尔语).WhenImanagedtotellherthatIcouldn'tspeakTamil,shespokeEnglish.Itriedaskingonequestion,andshewentonfor10minutesstraight,andinTamil.Iunderstoodacoupleofwordshereandthere,soIunderstoodthatshewasnotsayingsomethingrelatedtowhatIasked.Iwasjustlookingstraightinhereyesandsmiling.Ijustkeptonlisteningtoherwithoutsayingaword.Then,afteralongpause,Itoldhertogetbackontrackwithanotherquestion.Andthenshesharedforhalfanhourstraight!ThewholetimeIwasjustlookinginhereyes.AndIcouldseetearscominginhereyesbutneverrollingdown.Whenshebegan,shewasspeakingsoloudlyandthensuddenlyshewouldslowdown.Ihadabsolutelynoideawhatshespokeforthislongtime,butwhatIknewwasthatIwaslisteningtowhatevershewassharingandalsostartedunderstandingabitinbetween.Acoupleoftimes,Iwouldbreakinwithasimplequestion:Areyouhappy?Andshewouldcontinue.Iwascertainlyhappy,becauseIsawhersmilingintheend.Andthen,Ijustgotupandhuggedherandshewassmilingevenwider.1.Whatdoestheauthordoatpresent? ()A.Teachdisabledstudents. B.Learnaforeignlanguage.C.Communicatewithastrangegirl. D.Offeramedicalhelptostudents.2.Howdidthegirlrespondtotheauthor'sfirstquestion? ()A.Shehatedit. B.Shemisunderstoodit.C.Sheanswereditexactly. D.Sherefusedtoanswerit.3.Whatdidtheauthorknowfromthegirl'sspeaking? ()A.Shetalkedaboutherthanks. B.Shewasangryatsomething.C.Shetoldhersadexperiences. D.Shesaidsomethingwithemotion.4.Whatmadethegirlfeelhappy? ()A.Theauthor'skindquestions. B.Theauthor'sencouragement.C.Theauthor'spatientlistening. D.Theauthor'sgoodadviceonhergoals.Passage2[2019·重庆]When“AYouthfulAsia”cameoutattheAsianCultureCarnival(嘉年华),tearsfilledmyeyes.It'sZhangYixing,thesingeranddancerstandingthereforusyoungpeopleinChina,andtheveryonewhostoppedmefromfalling.Threeyearsago,mynewschoollifebegan.Asajuniorboyfromthecountryside,Icouldhardlykeepup.Itried,butstillfeltlikeanoutsider.Nobodywouldpickmeforteamwork.SoIstayedinthecorner,hangingmyheadlowasifIdidn'tcare.Therewasafearinmethatallmyschoollifewouldbecolorless.ThenonMay4,Iwas“colorless”inYixing'sbookabouthislife.Howcouldthisbetrueforsomeonejustnamedtheyouthidol(青年偶像)?Ireadthebookagain,smilingwiththefunpartofhischildhoodandtouchedbyhispromisetohismom.SomethingwetmyeyeswhenhejokedabouthistrainingyearsinKorea.Hedoubledhispractice,pushinghimselfsohardastobecalled“thetrainee(练习生)likegod”.Hesaiditprobablymeant“thetraineelikemad”.Imighthavetried,butnotashardashedid.“WheneverIfeelImightbefalling,ItellmyselftoholdonuntilIfindmymoment,”saysYixing.Forme,thismomentmeansabetterselfinsideandalargerworldoutside.SoItoldmyselfIwouldalsomakeadifferenceifIcouldholdonforalongertime.Luckily,everyYouthDayafterthat,YixingwouldbethereonCCTV,encouragingmewithhisprogress.Whensomeoneaskedhimwhatcolorhistraininglifewas,Yixingsmiled,“It'scolorless.Idon'tknowwhatcoloreffortis.”Buteffortpays.Nothe'sstandingattheAsianCultureCarnival,andIknowheislookingforwardtosomethingevenbigger.5.Whenthewriterjustmovedtothecity,he.()

A.enjoyedhisnewschoollife B.hadahardtimeathisnewschoolC.stoodoutsidetheclassroom D.wantedtogobacktothecountryside6.ZhangYixingwascalled“thetraineelikegod”because. ()

A.hekepthispromisetohismom B.hepushedeverythingawayfromhimC.hewasreallygoodattellingjokes D.hespentsomuchtimeinpracticing7.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat. ()

A.sometimespeoplechoosetolivealifewithoutcolorB.wecanmakeadifferenceifweworkhardenoughC.greateffortcanmakeyouagreatsingeranddancerD.schoollifecanbefullofcolorsifwereadmorebooks8.Wecaninferthatthewriter. ()

A.isreadyforatriparoundtheworld B.islearningtosinganddanceC.isexpectingabetterfutureforhimself D.iswritingabookabouthimselfⅢ.任务型阅读下面文章中共有5处(第1—5题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。Teensneed8to10hoursofsleepeachnight.Butmanyteenshavetroublesleeping.Lackofsleepcaninfluenceeverythingfromourfeelingstohowwellwefocusontaskslikestudying.Itcanalsoinfluencesportsperformance,increaseourchancesofgettingsick,andmaybelinkedtoweightgaininsomepeople.Howcanwegetthesleepweneed?Herearesomeideas.1.You'veprobablynoticedhowmuchrunningaroundlittlekidsdoandthenhowsoundlytheysleep.Takeatipfromalittlekidandgetatleast60minutesofexerciseaday.Thephysicalactivitycantakeawaystressandhelppeoplefeelmorerelaxed.Justdon'tworkouttooclosetobedtimebecauseexercisecanwakeyouupbeforeitslowsyoudown.

2.Lotsofpeoplethinkthatalcohol(酒)ordrugs(毒品)willmakethemrelaxedandasleep,butthat'snotthecase.Drugsandalcoholmakeitdifficulttosleep,increasingaperson'schanceofwakingupinthemiddleofthenight.

3.Expertssuggestusingthebedroomforsleeponly.Ifyoucan'tmakeyourbedroomatech-freezone,atleastshuteverythingdownhalfanhourbeforesleeping.Nothingsays,“Wakeup,andsomething'sgoingon!”likethebuzzofatextorthepingofanIM.

4.Goingtobedatthesametimeeverynighthelpsthebodyexpectsleep.Creatingasetbedtimeroutinecanimprovethisrelaxationeffect.Sorelaxeverynightbyreading,listeningtomusic,spendingtimewithapet,writingajournal,playingSudoku,ordoinganythingelsethatrelaxesyou.

5.Stresscancauseinsomnia(失眠),sothemoreyouworryaboutsleeping,thegreatertheriskthatyou'lllieawakestaringattheceiling.Insteadofworryingthatyouwon'tsleep,remindyourselfthatyoucan.Say,“Tonight,Iwillsleepwell”severaltimesduringtheday.Itcanalsobehelpfultopracticebreathingexercisesorgentleyogaposesbeforebed.

A.Saygoodnighttoelectronics.B.Avoidalcoholanddrugs.C.Keepasleeproutine.D.