湖北省黄石市普通高中2023-2024学年高一上学期期中卷英语答案

英语参考答案：1．C【原文】M:Sue,thatreportonmydeskhastobefinishedtoday.ButI’msickandcan’tetotheoffice.W:Iseethereport,Bill.I’llfinishitforyou.2．B【原文】W:CanIchangeaseatwithyou?Idon’tlikethemansmokingbesideme.M:Ofcourse.That’sapieceofcake.3．A【原文】W:IsawyouandPatatthebasketballgamelastweekend.M:Youmustbemistaken.WewenttoParisforaholidayandjustcamebackyesterday.4．C【原文】W:Whatkindoficecreamwouldyoulike,chocolateormilk?M:Neither.Thankyou.IlikethembothbutrightnowallIwantissomewater.5．A【原文】W:Excuseme,driver.Areyousurewe’regoingtherightway?M:Youwantedtogotothestation,didn’tyou?W:That’sright.Thecitybusstation.M:Oh,I’msorry.Ithoughtyousaidthetrainstation.6．A7．B【原文】W:IjustsawJackatthebusstation.Whyishewaitingforabus?M:Hehastogotoalectureat10:00thismorning.W:Iknowthat.Butwhydidhehavetowaitforabus?Youalwaysgotoschoolbybicycletogether,don’tyou?M:That’sright.Buthisbicyclebrokedown,andhehaditrepairedthismorning.8．C9．B【原文】M:Hey,Lisa,waitup!I’vewantedtohaveachancetotalktoyou.W:Hi!What’sup?M:ThisweekendI’mhavingabirthdaypartyforTed.I’dlikeyoutoe.W:I’dloveto.Whenisit?M:We’rehavingitthisSaturdayat8o'clockatmyhouse.We’regoingtoorderapizzaandplaysomegames.Thenwhoeverwantstostaylongercanhangoutandwatchavideo.W:Itsoundslikealotoffun.ButnowthatIthinkaboutit,IpromisedIwoulddosomethingwithJaneSaturdaynight.M:Well,whydon’tyoubringheralong?Itwouldbefun.Tedwouldreallylikethat.I’msure.W:Really?Thatwouldbegreat.OK,I’llaskJanetoealong.WhatcanIbring?M:Nothing.Justbringyourselves.10．C11．A12．B【原文】M:Whatdoyouthinkofthisapartment?W:It’snotverygood.Thebedroomisalittlesmallforus.M:Itshouldbeenoughforourneeds,Ithink.W:Andthere’snohotwateraftertenatnight.SometimesIliketohaveashowerbeforegoingtobed.M:That’strue.ButIlovethelivingroom.It’slargeandfilledwithsunshine.W:Ilikethekitchenbest.It’snew.M:Look!Fromherewecangetaviewofthepark.W:Oh,theviewisgreat.Butthatbedroomissmall.Wecan’tgetallofourthingsinit.M:Maybewecangetsomenewfurniture.W:Iagree.13．A14．B15．C16．B【原文】M:ThisisTom.MayIspeaktoMissLi?W:Tom?Gladtohearyourvoice.M:MissLi,IwonderiftheresultofthelastEnglishexamhaseout.YouknowIdowellinEnglish,butIwassocarelessthatImademanymistakesthistime.NowI’mreallystressedout.W:Justtakeiteasy,Tom!Theresulthasn’teoutyet.Assoonasitesout,I’lltellyou.Maybeyoudidn’tdosobadly.M:Ihopeso.WhatifIgetabadgrade?Ifeelnervousaboutit.W:Don’tworry.Itdoesn’tmatter.Youknowthemistakesyoumade.Paymoreattentionnexttime.M:Thanksalot,MissLi.Youalwaysgiveusmuchencouragement.W:I’mgladtohearthat.Cheerup.M:Iwill.Seeyounextweek.W:Haveaniceday!Pleasegivemyregardstoyourparents.Seeyou.M:Thankyousomuch.17．C18．C19．A20．B【原文】M:Hello,everyone.Ihaveanannouncementtomake.Asyouknow,wehavemorethanthirtystudentsfromAmerica,England,CanadaandFrancevisitingourschool.Inordertohelpthemenjoytheirtimehere,theStudents’UnionhasdecidedtoorganizeaEuropeanmusicweek.ItwillbeheldthelastweekofSeptember.Youcansingpopsongsandplaymusicalinstruments,sodon’tforgettobringalongyourmusicalinstrumentifyouhaveany.Therewillalsobeaninterestingmusiccontest.Duringthepetition,thevisitingstudentswillsingthefirstsentenceofasongandyouwillberequiredtoguesswherethesongesfromandwhat’sthenameofthesong.PleaseetotheStudents’UnionofficetosignupbeforeSeptember15thifyouwanttotakepartinanyoftheactivities.Themusicweekwillbeheldinthegardentotheleftofthelibrary.Ihopeallofyouwillhaveagreattime.That’sall!21．D22．A23．B2427CBDA2831CCAB32．A33．C34．B35．B3640CEGBF完形填空：4145BDACA4650BCDCB5155DCCAD56．teenagers57．tomake58．an59．at60．impossible61．realizing62．what63．ismade64．difficulties65．yourself【分析】本文是议论文，文章主要讲述了作为青少年，每个人都会有自己的梦想，第一件事就是记住你的梦想，不要受到消极思想的影响，告诉自己想要什么，一步一步坚持不懈地实现它。56．考查名词的数。句意：作为一个青少年，你有很多梦想。teenager为可数名词，前文没有冠词，表示数量大于一应用复数形式。故填teenagers。57．考查非谓语动词。句意：你曾经努力过让你的梦想成真吗？结合句意表示“努力做某事”可知短语为trytodosth.。故填tomake。58．考查冠词。句意：澳大利亚作家安德鲁·马修斯告诉我们，实现梦想是我们生活中最大的挑战。writer为可数名词，此处表示泛指，应该用不定冠词，且Australian是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。59．考查介词。句意：你可能认为你不擅长一些学校里的科目，或者你不可能成为一名作家。结合句意表示“擅长于”可知短语为begoodat。故填at。60．考查形容词。句意：你可能认为你不擅长一些学校里的科目，或者你不可能成为一名作家。空处作表语，表示“不可能”应用形容词impossible。故填impossible。61．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些想法会阻碍你实现你的梦想。结合句意表示“阻止某人做某事”可知短语为stopsb.doingsth.。故填realizing。62．考查宾语从句。句意：不断告诉你自己你想要的是什么。本句是宾语从句，从句中的want缺少宾语，表示“……的东西”应填what。故填what。63．考查动词时态语态。句意：一步一步地这样做，你的梦想会更早实现，因为一个大梦想是由许多小梦想组成的。because引导的从句主语是abigdream，谓语动词是makeupof，主谓之间是被动关系，需要用被动语态，且谓语动词用单数，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填ismade。64．考查名词的数。句意：在实现梦想的路上会有很多困难，但最大的困难来自你自己。此处作therebe句型中的主语，表示“困难”应用名词difficulty，根据前文的many可知用可数名词复数。故填difficulties。65．考查代词。句意：在实现梦想的路上会有很多困难，但最大的困难来自你自己。结合语境表示“你自己”应用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。66．DearLily,Hownicetohearfromyou!Inyourletteryouaskedmehowtokeephealthy.Iwouldliketogiveyousomeadvice.Asweknow,foodisofgreatimportancetousteenagers.Sincewegrowveryfast,weareinneedofnutritiousfood,suchasfreshvegetables,fruit,fish,meatandsoon.However,Ithinkyou’dbetternoteatfoodwithmuchsugarorfat.Itisnecessaryforyoutohaveatleasteighthoursofsleepeveryday.Inaddition,youshouldtakephysicalexerciseregularly.Itwillbebeneficialtoyourhealth.Onlyinthiswaycanyoukeepfit.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【分析】本文是一篇应用文，向好朋友Lily给出一些如何保持健康的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累重要性：importance→significance此外：inaddition→furthermore认为：think→suppose必要的：necessary→essential2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：Sincewegrowveryfast,weareinneedofnutritiousfood,suchasfreshvegetables,fruit,fish,meatandsoon.拓展句：Itissincewegrowveryfastthatweareinneedofnutritiousfood,suchasfreshvegetables,fruit,fish,meatandsoon.【点睛】[高分句型1]Onlyinthiswaycanyoukeepfit.(运用了部分倒装结构)[高分句型2]Asweknow,foodisofgreatimportancetousteenagers.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)67．OnepossibleversionCharlienoticedwhathadhappened.Atthatmoment,hewasfaraheadoftheotherracersandwasclosetowinningtherace.However,themomenthesawBillgotinjuredwasstrugglingtogetup,heabandonedtheraceandturnedbacktohelphim.ThelittleboyhadtomakeagreatefforttopullBillup,ashewasmuchlargerinsize.Asaresult,Charlielosttherace,whichmadehisclassmatesalittledisappointed.CharlietookBilltotheschooldoctor.Atthedoctor’s,Billwascarefullycheckedandwasgivensometreatment.“Youlostthissackraceonlybecauseofme!”saidBill,afteringoutofthedoctor’s.“Mymomtellsmethathelpingafriendismoreimportantthanwinningarace,”answeredCharlie.Deeplytouchedbyhisreply,BillpromisedtobeagoodboylikeCharlie.Afterthat,theybecamegoodfriendsandeverybodywasquitesurprisedatBill’sbigchange.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Charlie因为搬家进入一个新学校，因为他乖巧懂事、友好聪明，大家都很喜欢他。但是有一个名叫Bill的调皮男孩子不喜欢他，甚至因为Char