【单元测试】2023-2024学年初中8年级上册英语人教版Unit 10 04

人教版(Goforit)八年级英语上册Unit10Ifyougotheparty,youwillhaveagreattime!一．阅读理解（20题小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.AOncetherewasaboy.Helovedsweets(糖果)verymuch.Healwaysaskedhisfatherforsweets.

Theboy'sfatherthoughthardabouthowtostopthechildfromaskingforsomanysweets.Agreatmanlivednearby.Theboy'sfatherdecidedtotaketheboytohim.Hethoughtthatthegreatmanmightbeabletomakethechildgiveupsweets.

Sotheywenttothegreatmanforhelp.Butthegreatmanlikedsweetshimself.Hetoldthefathertobringhissonbackafteramonth.

Duringthemonth,thegreatmantriedtogiveupeatingsweets.Atlasthedidit.Whentheboyandhisfathercamebackafteramonth,thegreatmanhadatalkwiththeboy.Fromthenon,theboydidnotaskforsweetsanymore.

Theboy’sfatherwonderedhowitworked,"Whydidn'tyouaskmysontogiveupsweetswhenwecametoyouamonthago?"Themananswered,"HowcouldIaskaboytogiveupsweetswhenIlovedsweetsmyself?"InthelastmonthIgaveupeatingsweets."

Aperson’sexampleisalwaysstrongerthanwords.Weshouldnotaskotherstodowhatwecan'tdoourselves.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()1.Theboy'sfathertookhissontothegreatmanbecause__________A.themanlivedclosetothehouse.B.themanmightgivehimsomehelp.C.themanalsolikedsweets.D.themanneveratesweets.()2.Whatdidthegreatmandoduringthemonth?A.Heatealotofsweets.B.Hetriedtostopeatingsweets.C.Hehadatalkwiththeson.D.Heaskedthesontostopeatingsweets.()3.Fromthepassage,weknowtheboy’sfathermightbe_______whenhissongaveupsweets.A.excitedB.surprisedC.angryD.scared()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thegreatmanknewhowtohelptheboyatfirst.B.Thegreatmangaveupeatingsweetsinamonth.C.Thefatherhelpedhistogiveupsweets.D.Theboydidn’tstopeatingsweetsatlast.()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Eatingsweetsisbadforchildren.B.Agoodwaytogiveupeatingsweets.C.Givingupsweetsisnotdifficult.D.Examplesspeaklouderthanwords.B.Beingakidmaylookfun,butsometimesit’snot.Ithinkit’snoteasybeingakid.That’sallbecauseImustdowhatmyparentstellmetodo.WhenIwasplayingoutsidewithmyfriends,mymotherwouldsay,“Peter,it’stimetocomehomenow.It’sgettingdark(暗的).”WhenIgrowup,noonecantellmewhattodoorwhentodoit.Asakid,Ihavetogetupveryearlyinthemorningandgotoschool.Ihavesomanylessonsandsomuchhomework.WhenIgrowup,Idon’thavetogotoschoolandIneverhavehomework.TherearesomanythingsthatI’mnotallowed(允许)todo.LastSaturday,therewasascarymovieonTV.Itlookedreallyexciting.Butmyfatherdidn’tletmewatch.Hesaid,“Youaretooyoungtowatchthismovie,Peter.”WhenIgrowup,IcanwatchanythingIwant.AsIamakid,Ican’tgoanywherebymyself.LastFriday,IwantedtobuyabirthdaygiftformyfriendJohn.ButIhadtowaitformymomtocomebackhome.WhenIwanttogooutside,Ihavetoaskmymomforaride.WhenIgrowup,Icandriveacartogoanywhere.ButIknowthatmyfatherandmymotherlovemeverymuch.TheyalwayssaythatIamtheappleoftheireyes.That’sreallygreat.SoIguessIlikebeingakid,eventhoughit’snoteasybeingakid.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()6.WhenPeterwasplayingoutside,Momaskedhim__________.A.togohomeB.towatchascarymovie.C.todohomeworkD.togotoschool()7.FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat_________.A.Peterlikestheschoolverymuch.B.Peterisbusyeveryday.C.PetergetsuplateeverymorningD.Peterdoesn’tdohomework()8.Fromthesentence“…theappleoftheireyes”,weknowthat____________.A.Theyonlyseetheapple.B.Applesaretheirfavorite.C.Theylovetheirkidalot.D.Thekidlookslikeanapple.()9.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?________.A.Peterisaschoolstudent.B.Peteristooyoungtodriveacar.C.PeterwatchedascarymovielastSaturday.D.Peterwenttobuyagiftwithhismom.()10.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethat________.A.parentsdon’tlikePeter’sfriends.B.Peterdoesn’twanttogrowup.C.Peteralsoloveshisparents.D.Peterisnotgoodwithhisparents.C.WelcometoWhitePinesForest.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinthestate.Butitcanalsobedangerous.Ifyou’regoinghiking.

1.Wearcomfortableshoesorboots,andtakealonganextra(额外的)pairofsocks.Thatwayyou’llhavedrysockstochangeintoifyouneedthem.

2.Wearclothinginlayers(多层)thatyoucanputonandtakeoff.Asyouwalk,you’llprobablygetwarmer.Thenyoucanjusttakeoffalayerortwo.Don’tforgettocarryawaterproof(防水的)jacket.Theweathercanchangequicklyhere.

3.Takesomelightweightfoodalong.Driedfruits,nuts,andcrackersaregoodenergyfood.Besuretocarryenoughdrinkingwater.Therearenowatersupplies(供应)alongthetrails.

4.Therearesomepoisonous(有毒的)snakesintheforest,butyouwon’tmeetthemifyousticktothetrails.Remember,thesnakeswon’tbotheryouifyoudon’thurt(伤害)them.

5.Makesureyouhaveenoughtimetogetbacktothecampbeforedark.Sothatyouwon’tgetlost,makesomemarks(记号)alongthewayyougo.

Happyhiking.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()11.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TipsforHikers

B.What’sintheForest?C.WhattoEat

D.Don’tHurtSnakes!

()12.Whatisthebestreasonforhikerstocarryextrasocks?

A.Theycanusethesocksasshoesiftheweatherturnscold.B.Theycanalwayshavedrysockstochangeinto.

C.Theycanusethesocksforcarryingfood.

D.Theymightgetbittenbyasnake.

()13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therearesomesnakesintheforestbuttheyarenotpoisonous.

B.Youcanfindclearwateralongthetrail.

C.Thereisnodangerinthisbeautifulforest.

D.Theweatherchangesquicklyintheforest.

()14.Whatdoyouthink“trail”mightmeaninthispassage?

A.林间小道

B.脚印

C.山洞

D.原始森林

()15.Thepersonwhowrotethesethingsmainlywantshikersto________.

A.becareful

B.lovetheforest C.eatplentyoffood D.bekindDFutureandTodayItiswellknownthateveryonehashisowndreamaswellashisownfuture.16Ihavetosaythatfutureisnow.Thatistosaywemusttreasure(珍惜)everyminutenow.Ifwewanttohaveabrightfuture,weshouldknowhowimportanttimeisanduseitwell.ThereisanoldEnglishsaying:“Gaintime,gainlife.”17Timeissomethingthatwecan'tseeortouch,butwecanfeelitpassingby.Timeisalwayswithus.Whenweareattable,timepasses;Wealwayssay“Timeismoney",buttimeisevenmorevaluable(宝贵的)thanmoney,becausewhenwespendmoney,wecanearnitback.Butiftimeisgoneaway,itwillneverreturn.Weshouldalwaysremember:futureisnow.Forusstudents,weshouldmakethebestuseofeveryhournow.Weshoulddoeverythingbeforeusnowaswellaspossible.18Asweallknow.“19”Ifyouwastetoday,youwillsaysorrytotomorrow.Tomorrowwillbebetter,andyourfuturewillbebrighter.Remember:"Nopains,nogains.”Today'shardworkisthereasonfortomorrow'sharvest(收获).5.Fromthepassage,westudentscanunderstandthat_______20______(不超过5个词).A.Sowhatistime?B.Butdoyouknowwhatfuturereallyis?C.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.D.Neverputoffwhatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.二．完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）.先通读下面短文,挙握其大意,然后从A、B、C，D四个选项中迭出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.Myneighbor（邻居）isadoctor.Heandhiswifearesomeofthe___21___peopleIhaveevermet.Afewyearsago,westartedthiskindof“helpwar”.Thatmeansthatoneofuswoulddosomethingkindfortheother,suchas___22___thedrivewayorhelpingtopickfruit,andnexttimetheotherwould____23__totopitwithanotherkindofhelp.Yesterdaymorningtherewasabout2or3feetofsnowonthegroundandI___24___hecleanedmydrivewayformewhenIwasoutonabusinesstriplast___25___.SoItookoutmyshovel(铲子)andtookcareofbothoursidewalksanddrivewaysbecauseitwasmyturntogavehimahand____26__.IttookawhilebutIfinisheditandgotintomycarforwork.ThatnightIgota___27___onmydooranditwasmyneighbor.Heimmediatelyshookmyhandandthankedmeforcleaning___28___drivewayandsidewalk,sothathewasabletogettoworkearlierand___29___aboy.“AssoonasIstartedthecarearlythismorning,a(n)___30___camethroughthatayoungboyinournearbyhousewasseriouslyill.___31___,mypartnerandIwereonlyabout2minutesaway,buttheclosestambulance(救护车)wouldcomein10minutes,”saidhe,“Ayoungboygottolivehislife___32___youhelpedmeearlierthismorning.”Itwasn’ttoomuch____33__tocleanadriveway,butwhatIdidgotayoungboytoseehisfamilyagain,gobacktoschoolagainandlivehislifeagain.____34__helpistoosmall.Eventhesmallesthelpcanmakethebiggest___35___.Onekindofhelpendsandanotheronewillfollowsoon.()21.A.nicest B.busiest C.richest D.happiest()22.A.lookingfor B.goingdown C.cleaningup D.walkingacross()23.A.try B.stopC.agree D.refuse()24.A.saw B.thought C.knew D.remembered()25..A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter()26.A.soon B.back C.again D.first()27.A.note B.kick C.gift D.knock()28.A.my B.our C.his D.your()29.A.met B.saved C.heard D.noticed()30.A.call B.card C.letter D.invitation()31.A.Finally B.Slowly C.Luckily D.Suddenly()32.A.when B.if C.because D.though()33.A.practice B.trouble C.attention D.experience()34.A.No B.Any C.Some D.Each()35.A.choiceB.success C.decision D.difference三．语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节：根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使文章通顺，完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次）withworryadviseunlessbesolvestepcarelessangryteenagerStudentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblems____36_____theirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,a____37____fromLondon,agrees.“Problemsand____38_____arenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalk)ingtosomeonehelpsalot.____39____wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbe____40____!”Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmade____41_____mistakeshimself.“Theywillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.RobertHunt____42____studentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewaysasLaura.“It’sbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirst___43_____istofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,and___44___alwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwayto_____45______aproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!第二节：短文填空，根据语篇要求填空，使短文完整，意思通顺，每空一词。Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.Laurathinkstheworstthingis___46__donothing.Shethinksyouwillfeelworseifyoudon’ttalktosomeoneaboutyour____47___.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Nowshebelievesyoucan’tfeelbetterunlessyoutalktosomeone.Shesaysshe__48___alwaysshareherproblemsinthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldtrytosolvethem.Ifyoucan’ttalkto___49___expertlikeRobert,youcandiscussyourproblemswithyourparents____50____theyhavealotofexperience.四．补全对话（每题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。A:Hi，Robert!LindaandIwenttoTownTheaterlastnight.B:Really?_______51______?A:Wewatchedatalentshow.B:_______52_____?A:Itwasgreat.Wehadawonderfultime.B:_______53_______?A:Westayedthereforaboutoneandahalfhours.Bytheway,whatelsedidyoudolastnight?B:Isawanewmoviewithmysister.A:._______54_______?B:WesawitontheInternet.A:Wasitinteresting?B:_______55_______.Itwasacartoon，anditmadeuslaughallthetime.五、书面表达(20分)加入你叫李磊，请根据提示，给你美国朋友Jim写一封介绍你是如何学习英语的。提示词：favoritesubject,workhard,practicereading,speaking,listening,writing,keepondoing,rememberwords,listento,watchEnglishvideo,talkinEnglish.要求：1.80词左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.写作时，不要局限于所给提示词，可以适当发挥。DearJim,Howareyou?TodayIwanttotellaboutmyEnglishstudy._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________