PEP人教版英语九年级全一册 Unit 2 Section A

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!SectionA(1a-2d)PEP人教版英语九年级全一册Whatfestivalsdoyoulikebest?Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourfavouritefestival?Warmingupmooncaken.月饼LanternFestival元宵节lanternn.

灯笼（可数名词）PresentationLookatthepictures.Guesswhatfestivalstheyare.1aMatchthepictureswiththedescriptions.

1.___TheWaterFestivalinThailand2.___TheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKong3.___TheChineseSpringFestivalinBeijing4.___TheLanternFestivalinJiangxidabc1.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.TF2.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.TF3.Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagainnextyear.TF4.BillandMarybelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.TF1bListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1cTalkaboutthefestivalsin1a.A:WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?B:Ilovetheraces.Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.A:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutthe…?B:Ilovethe...Ithinkthatthey’re...PairWorkListening2aListentotheconversationbetweenWuMingandHarryandcirclethecorrectwordsinthesentences.1.WuMingandHarryarecousins/strangers/friends.2.WuMingwenttoSingapore/HongKong/Macaoforhisvacation.3.WuMingvisitedhisrelatives/friends/classmates.4.WuMinglikedeatingout/shopping/theDragonBoatFestivalbest.n.陌生人n.亲属，亲戚2bWuMingdidalotoffunactivities,buttherewerealsodownsides.Listenagainandfillinthechart.FunactivitiesDownsidesEatingoutShoppingDragonBoatFestivalinJuneHehasputonfivepounds!Hespentsomuchmoney.It’squitehotinJune.增加(体重);发胖2c

Role-playconversationsbetweenWuMingandHarry.Usetheinformationin2aand2bormakeyourownconversations.SpeakingA:Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?B:Ivisitedmycousins.Ithinkthatweatefivemealsaday!I’veputonfivepounds.A:Iguessthefoodwasdelicious,right?WaterFestivalisthemostpopularfestivalinThailand.

HowmuchdoyouknowaboutWaterFestival?Readtheconversationandtell“True”or“False”.1.BenisgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.()2.ClarabelievesthatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.()3.TheWaterFestivalinThailandisfromApril13thto15th.()4.TheThaiNewYearisatimeforcleaningandwashingbadthings.()FFTTRole-playtheconversation.Clara:Guesswhat?...Ben:Wow,soundslikefun!...…1.stranger

n.陌生人（可数名词）

strangeadj.陌生的，奇怪的e.g.

Don’ttalktostrangers.不要和陌生人说话。

Thereisnothingstrangeintheroom.房间里没有奇怪的东西。Languagepoints2.relativen.亲属，亲戚（可数名词）

e.g.Theyhavealotofrelatives.他们有许多亲戚。3.puton增加（体重）；发胖；穿上

e.g.They’veputonfivepounds.他们体重增加了5磅。

It’scoldoutside.Pleaseputonyourcoat.外面冷，请穿上大衣。4.poundn.磅；英镑（可数名词）e.g.Thedeskweighs5pounds.这张课桌重5磅。5.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.

throwat抛向；泼向；洒向动词throw后接所投掷的物体，用介词at引入泼洒的对象。

e.g.Onourwayhere,someonethrewastoneatourcar,butfortunatelywewerenothit.

在我们来的路上，有人向我们的车投掷石块，所幸的是我们没被砸中。It’sthefirstsnowoftheyear,andthechildrenarehappilythrowing

snowballsateachother.这是今年的第一场雪，孩子们高兴地拿雪球相互抛着。SummaryTheWaterFestivalTheDragonBoatFestivalTheChineseSpringFestivalTheLanternFestivalwatchtheracesalittlelike…bestgo…forone’svacationenjoydoingsth.eatout泼水节龙舟节春节元宵节看比赛有点最喜欢去……度假喜欢做某事在外面吃fivemealsadayputonintwoweekssoundlike…from…to…besimilarto…throw…at…washawayhavegoodluckinthenewyear每天5顿饭增加(体重)在两周之后听起来像……从……到……与……相似朝……扔……洗掉有好运气在新的一年里Sentences:Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.比尔认为那些比赛看起来不那么有趣。Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagainnextyear.比尔想知道他们明年是否还有粽子吃。WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?端午节你最喜欢什么？Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?你假期干什么了？ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.但我相信四月是那儿最热的月份。Iwonderifit’ssimilartotheWaterFestivalofDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.我想知道它是否与云南省傣族的泼水节相似。宾语从句：概念：在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。宾语从句由“关联词+主语+谓语”构成。引导宾语从句的关联词有that,if,whether,what,who,where,why和how等。Grammar从句原形关联词例句陈述句that（在口语或非正式文体中常省略）Ithink(that)Halloweenisafunfestival.Marythinks(that)theteamswerejustfantastic.Manythink(that)sharksaretoostrongtobeendangered.一般疑问句whether,if（在口语中常用if）Iwonderif/whetherthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.Benwondersif/whetherAprilisagoodtimetovisitThailand.特殊疑问句who,what,which,when,where,how,whyCouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Canyoutellmewhosheis?总结一下吧！宾语从句的三要素：一、关联词：that,if,whether,what,who,where,why和how等。二、时态：当主句用一般过去时时态时，宾语从句要用过去的某种时态。三、语序：宾语从句用陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语”。如：e.g.Heaskedmewheremyschoolwas.Ididn’tknowwhoshewas.Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!SectionA(3a-3c)PEP人教版英语九年级全一册Lookatthepicture.Whatfestivaldoyouthinkof?Whatdoyouknowaboutthefestival?Warmingup3a

ReadthepassageaboutMid-Autumn

Festivalandanswerthequestions.1.HowdopeoplecelebratetheMiddle-AutumnFestival?Theyadmirethemoonandsharemooncakeswiththeirfamilies.admire

v.

欣赏，仰慕2.Whatstoryisthereadingabout?ItisaboutChang’e.3bReadthepassageagain.Puttheeventsinthecorrectorder.___PangMengtriedtostealthemedicine.___AgoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicine.___Chang’erefusedtogivePangMengthemedicineanddrankitall.1HouYishotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearth.___HouYiwasverysadandwatchedthemoonatnight,andwishedhiswifecouldcomeback.___Asaresult,Chang’ebecamelightandflewuptothesky.___HouYiplannedtodrinkthemedicinewithhiswife.234567v.

偷n.

女神1.Peopleliketoa_____thefullmoononMid-Autumnnight.2.ThestoryofChang’eisoneofmanyt_________folkstories.3.HouYigotm____medicineforshootingdowntheninesuns.3c

Withoutlookingatthepassage,trytocomplete

thesentenceswiththecorrectwords.folkadj.

民间的，民俗的traditionn.

传统traditionaladj.

传统的admiretraditionalmagic4.PangMengwantedtos____themedicine.5.HouYil___outfruitsanddessertsinthegarden.steallaidlayv.

放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)layout摆开，布置1.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMiddle-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.forcenturies几百年2.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.theyloveandmiss是定语从句，修饰thefamilies。3.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching.1)thestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching是宾语从句，关联词是that。2)第一个most是“大多数”之意，第二个most在touching前面构成最高级。4.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever.whoever意为“无论谁，不管什么人”。类似的词有：whatever意为“无论什么”，whenever意为“无论何时”，wherever意为“无论在哪里”，however意为“无论怎样”。它们等同于“nomatter+wh⁃”结构。

Whoeverdrankthis是主语从句，在句中作主语。5.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.

1)so…that…“如此……以至于……”，so是副词，其后跟形容词或副词，that后跟句子。如：

Hewassohappythathejumpedup.他那么高兴以至于跳了起来。

2)callout…to…对着……大喊……6.Hequicklylaidoutherfavouritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.lay单词意义(原形→单数第三人称形式→现在分词→过去式→过去分词)lay下(蛋)；产(卵);放置，安放lay→lays→laying→laid→laidlayout铺开，摆开e.g.Helaidthemapoutonthetable.7.HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback！

这是一个感叹句，其中Chang’ecouldcomeback是宾语从句。celebrateMid-AutumnFestivaltheshapeofcarry…to…shootdownplantodosth.庆祝中秋节……的形状把……带给……射掉计划做某事短语归纳trytodosth.refusetodosth.flyupso…that…calloutlayout尽力做某事拒绝做某事飞起来如此……以至于……大喊摆放Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!SectionA(Grammarfocus-4c)PEP人教版英语九年级全一册宾语从句与感叹句Revision1.宾语从句是由一个_____作_____,通常由______词，如：____,____,_______或_____词连接。2.宾语从句有___个要素，即______,____和_____语序。3.感叹句通常由_____或_____开头，句末是_____号。句子宾语关联thatifwhether疑问三关联词时态陈述whathow感叹GrammarFocusPayattentiontotheseobjectiveclauses.1.IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.2.Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.3.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.4.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.Payattentiontotheseexclamatorystatements.1.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!2.Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!3.Howprettythedragonboatswere!4.HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词、时态及语序是学习宾语从句的关键。仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。Grammar（一）宾语从句【例句】1.Shesaid(that)shewouldleaveanoteonthedesk.2.Hewantstoknowif/whetheryouareadoctor.3.Doyouknowwhenheboughtthispencil-box?4.Teresatoldhersonthatleavesturnyellowinautumn.【结论】A.

当宾语从句具有陈述意义时，用____引导。它在句子中只起引导作用，在口语中常可省略。当宾语从句具有疑问意义时，可用____或whether引导。它们在句子中的意思是____（如果

/

是否）。或者用连接代词（what,who,which等）或连接副词（when,where,how,why等）引导。是否thatifB.

宾语从句的时态一般受主句时态的影响。当主句是__________或一般将来时，宾语从句可以根据具体情况用适当的时态；当主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的________。但当从句表示的是名言、客观真理或自然现象等时，一般_____(不受/

受)主句时态的限制，均用一般现在时。C.

宾语从句要用_____(陈述

/

疑问)

语序。不受陈述一般现在时过去时态Ⅰ.

把下列句子改为宾语从句的复合句。1.Hesaid,“Ihavebeento

America”.Hesaid____________________to

America.2.Isthereahotelnearhere?Doyouknow?Doyouknow__________________ahotelnearhere?

thathehadbeen

if/whetherthereis

3.Whatsportdoyoulikebest?

Couldyoupleasetellme?Couldyoupleasetellme_________________________?4.“Theearthmovesaroundthesun”,ourEnglishteachertoldus.OurEnglishteachertoldusthattheearth_____________thesun.whatsportmovesaroundyoulikebestⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子。

1.

我想知道你昨晚是怎么回家的。Iwanttoknow__________________________.2.

王红告诉我昨天早上六点她正在做饭。WangHongtoldme___________________________________________.howyougothomelastnight(that)shewascooking

at6:00yesterdaymorning3.

我想知道我能否从你那里得到一些建议。Iwonder_____________________________________.4.

我们地理老师说地球围绕太阳转。Ourgeographyteachersaid_______________________________.if/whetherIcanget

some

advicefromyou(that)theearthgoesaroundthesun用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句一般用what或how引导，句末用感叹号。what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词。Grammar（二）感叹句what引导的感叹句:1)What+a/an+adj.

+

可数单数(+主谓语)!

e.g.Whatabraveboy(Tomis)!Whatanexcellentidea(itis)!2)What+adj.

+

可数名词复数(+主谓语)!

e.g.Whatbeautifulpictures(theyare)!3)What+adj.+不可数名词(+主谓语)!

e.g.Whatdeliciousfood(itis)!how引导的感叹句：How+

adj./adv.

+

主语

+

谓语!

e.g.Howhappythechildrenwere!Howcarefullyheisreading!

注意：一般情况下，以what和how开头的感叹句可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。e.g.Whatatallbuildingitis!=Howtallthebuildingis!

Ⅰ.

根据句意选出恰当的一项填空。1.______(What/Whata)deliciouschickenwearehaving!2.______(What/How)warmitisintheclassroom!

3.______(What/Whata)niceshirtyoubought!4._____(What/How)fasttheyoungmaniswalking!

What

How

Whata

HowⅡ.

将下列句子改为感叹句。1.Thegirlisveryclever.___________thegirlis!2.Itisawonderfulexperience.___________wonderfulexperienceitis!3.Thewindisblowingstrongly.____________thewindisblowing!HowcleverWhata

Howstrongly

4.Thenewsisexciting.____________newsitis!5.Thesweatersareverynice.

___________sweaterstheyare!WhatexcitingWhatniceWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.

think/LanternFestival/beautifulIthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.2.don’tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestivalIdon’tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.4a3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious5.how/exciting/races6.what/interesting/cityHowexcitingtheracesare!Whataninterestingcity!Iwonderifmooncakesaredelicious.IbelievetheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.Readthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.Ifpossible,writeyourownsentencesaboutMother’sDayandFather’sDayusingobjectiveclause.4bDearXiaYu,DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?OneisMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather’sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.Commongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsor

tiesforfathers.tien.

领带（可数）复数形式：tiese.g.Iboughtatieformyfatheryesterday.tie

v.

系，捆，与to连用e.g.Pleasetieyourshoes.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Actually,wedon’thavetospendalotofmoney.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.Junee.g.Inourgroup,David’sfavoritefestivalis…Hethinksthat….4cWhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?Askyourgroupandreporttotheclass.A:TherearemanyfestivalsinChina.Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?B:IthinkIlikeMid-AutumnFestivalbest.A:Whydoyoulikeitbest?B:IthinkIcanenjoydeliciousmooncakes.PairworkMakeaconversation.Amy,youhavecometoChinaforthreeyears,whichfestivaldoyoulikebest?IthinkIliketheLanternFestivalbest.Whydoyoulikeitbest?