新疆阿克苏市实验中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

阿克苏市实验中学2022-2023学年第二学期高一年级第二次月考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：120分命题人：祝丹I.阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInterestingExhibitionsHeldinFourDifferentMuseums◆Name:theBritishMuseumPhone:020-7323-8000Website:Britishmuseum.org0peninghours:daily10a.m.-5:30p.m.Price:FreeThisexhibitionaimstoshowthemysteriesofmummification（干尸化）.Fromaking'sdaughtertoatempledoorkeeper,thedisplaysexploretheidentitiesofeightpeople,usingtheirbodiestodiscovercluesabouthowtheylived.Byusingnewmethods,suchasCTscanningand3Dvisualization,theBritishMuseumhasbeenabletobuildupapictureoflifeintheNilevalleyover4,000years,fromprehistoricEgypttoChristianSudan.◆Name:theFashionandTextileMuseumPhone:020-7407-8664Website:www.ftmlondon.org0peninghours:daily11a.m.-5:30p.m.Price:E8.80adults,E5.50studentsThisFashionandTextileMuseumishousingthefirst-everexhibitionoftheclassicMexicanshawl（披肩）,whichbecamefamousinthe20thcentury.Artists,photographersandfashionandtextiledesignerswillbeexhibitingtheircolorfulworksthere.◆Name:theVictoriaandAlbertMuseumPhone:020-7942-2000Website:vam.ac.uk0peninghours:daily10a.m.-5:45p.m.;Fri.10a.m.-10p.m.Price:FreeTheVictoriaandAlbertMuseumhasdugoutsomeoftheirmostcharmingweddingdressestorecordtheirhistoryduringthepasttwocenturies.WhiteweddingdressesweremadepopularbyQueenVictoriainthenineteenthcentury.Seebeautifulweddingdressesmadebyfamousdesigners.◆Name:thescienceMuseumPhone:020-7942-4000Website:sciencemuseum.org.uk0peninghours:daily10a.m.-6p.m.Price:FreeThisfour-dayfestivaldisplaysthelatestexcitinggadgetsandintroducestheirinventors.Visitorscanexploreelectronics,buildrobots,gethands-onexperienceswithnewtechnologiesandhaveagoat3Dprinting.Therewillbedisplaystakingplacethroughoutthefestival,whichissuitableforanyoneagedtenandover.1.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyou’reinterestedinexploringhistorywithmoderntechnology?A.020-7323-8000.B.020-7407-8664.C.020-7942-2000.D.020-7942-4000.2.Whichmuseumcanyouvisitifyouarefreeat8p.m.onFriday?A.TheBritishMuseum.B.TheFashionandTextileMuseum.C.TheVictoriaandAlbertMuseum.D.TheScienceMuseum.3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheScienceMuseum?A.Theexhibitionwilllastaweek.B.ItdisplaysCTscanningtechnology.C.Visitorsthemselvescantrynewtechnologies.D.Moreinformationcanbefoundatvam.ac.uk.BIclearlyremembermyfirstairplaneride.ItwasinmylastyearofhighschoolthatmyfriendsandIdecidedtogotoItaly.Iwasbothreallyexcitedandafraid.Onthatday,mymomdrovemeandoneofmyfriendstotheairport.Wegotthereearly.Aftermymotherleft,wewaitedoutsidefortherestofthegroup.Fromwherewestoodwecouldseeeveryplanetakingoff.Theplanesweresoclosetous;Icouldalmostfeeltheirpower.Atthesametime,therewasafearthataplanemightcrash（坠毁）atanytime.Icouldn’tttakeitanymoresowewentbackinside.Idecidedtoeatsomecandyandchocolatebeforetheflight.Theyalwayshelptocalmmedown.Minuteslater,therestofthegrouparrived.Then,weallwenttothegate.MylegswereshakingandIthoughtIwasgoingtothrowup.Butno,Istoodtherelikea“man”andfacedreality.Wewereabouttoboardtheplane.Myfriendswerealllaughingandjokingaroundwitheachotherlikeitwasnobigdeal,andIwalkedrightbehindthemterrifiedtodeath.Oncewegotintotheplaneandfoundourseats,Icouldonlydoonething:lookforthedevices（装置）thatcansavelives.ThenIheardtheenginesstarting.MyeyespoppedopenwideandItookareallydeepbreath.IfelttheplanemovingandIcouldonlythinktomyselfGodwillnotletmedie;Godwillnotletmedie.TenminuteslaterIwasmyselfagain.Iwasn’tafraidanymore.Istartedtorelax;Ievenreadabookandtalkedtomyfriends.Irememberfallingasleepforawhiletoo.AndinnotimewewereinItaly.RomesweetRome14.Howdidtheauthorgettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.D.Onfoot.5.Whydidtheauthorlookforthedevicesthatcansavelivesintheplane?A.Theauthorwasfrightenedandnervous.B.Theauthorwantedtoplaywiththem.C.Theauthor'sfriendswereindanger.更多免费优质滋源请家威杏MXSJ663D.Theplanewasgoingtocrash.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthethirdparagraphreferto?A.Theauthor'sfriends.B.Peopleinthewaitingroom.C.Theauthor'sparents.D.Somecandyandchocolate.7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthistext?A.MyTerrifiedAirplaneRideB.MyFirstAirplaneRideC.MyUnforgettableExperienceD.ToBeaRealMan,CResearchershavecreatedabackpackthathasacomputerandmedicinesinitthatcanhelpevenuntrainedsoldierssavethelivesofwoundedtroops.Woundedsoldiershaveabetterchanceofsurvivaliftheygethelpsoonafterbeinghurtandarequicklytakentoahospitalorclinic.Butsoldierswhodonothavemedicaltrainingmaynotknowhowtohelptheirinjuredfriends.Doctorsandengineershavedevelopedwhattheycallan“intelligentbackpack”.Ithasacomputerandelectronicmeasuringdevices.Thebackpackalsohasroboticinstrumentsandmedicinesreadytobegiventoinjuredtroops.Aboutl6doctorsandengineersfromtheUniversityofPittsburgh,CarnegieMellonUniversityandseveralotherplacesareworkingontheproject.TheU.S.DepartmentofDefensehasgivenmoneytotheproject.RonPoropatichleadstheproject.HeisaretiredArmysurgeon.Hesaysthebackpackwillhelpsoldierscareforthosewhoareinjured.Thedevicesincludedinthebackpackcanmonitoraperson’sheartrateandbloodpressure.Theroboticinstrumentscaneventellwhetherthesoldierhasacollapsedlung.Theintelligentbackpack'scomputercancomparein-formationgatheredabouttheinjuredsoldierwiththousandsofsimilarcases,andquicklytellthebestmethodstosavethesoldier'slife.Sometimes,itisnotalwayspossibletoquicklyremovetheinjuredsoldierfromthebattlefield.So,Dr.Poropatichsays,theresearchershopetocreateabackpackthatwillhavedevicesthatcankeepasoldieraliveforalongtime.Dr.Poropatichhopesthebackpackanditsinstrumentswillbereadyfortestingonanimalsinaboutthreeyears.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Soldiersshouldhavetakenmedicaltraining.B.Mostofthesoldierscan'tusethebackpackcorrectly.C.Thebackpackcanplayabigpartinthebattlefield.D.Warsorbattleshavebroughtharmtotheworld.9.Howmanykindsofitemsarementionedinthebackpack?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.10.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoRonPoropatich?A.Theprojectgotsupportfromthewholeworld.B.Theroboticinstrumentscanmonitorlungs.C.Theinjurer'sheartdiseasecanbecured.D.Thedevicescanadjustsoldiers'bloodpressure.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ResearchersandTheirWonderfulDiscoveryB.MedicalCareTestedontheWoundedSoldiersC.RoboticDevicesUsedintheBattlefieldD.EmergencyMedicalCareinaBackpackDDoyoulikeChinesetraditionalpaintinganddance?TheyaretwoimportantpartsofthetraditionalChineseart.Butwhataboutwhentheymeeteachother?Thisyear,adancedramatitledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting《只此青绿》wasstagedonCCTV’sSpringFestivalGalaandbecamepopular.AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdanceprogramwasinspiredbythe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains《千里江山图》.CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,thepaintingisamazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandtheexpressivedetails,reportedCCTV.ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape:"mountainsandgroupingsofinfinite（无限的）riseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandrippling（涟漪的）water”.Whenthedancersmovedelegantly,audiencesseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers."Itbringsmeapureexperienceofbeauty.Itisnotonlyadramabutalsoanexhibition.Vastmountainsandriversarecomingtolife!"InternetuserMoWeishawroteinareview."Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillimpresspeopleastheydidlongago."Somepeopleevendecidedtowatchthedanceagainwhenitwasstagedinthetheaterslater.Infact,inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowsfeatureChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarmwelcome.Asforthereason,itisduetopeople'sgreatlovefortraditionalculture."Theyoungergenerationshavegrownupwithamoreopenmind.TheyacceptChinesecultureandareproudofit."YaoWei,directorofHenanTVStation'sInnovationCenter,toldChinaDaily.12.What'sthewritingpurposeofParagraph1?A.Toshowadoubtfulattitude.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Todescribetheartworld.D.Toraiseaquestion.13.Whatinspiredthepoeticdance?A.CCTV'sSpringFestivalGala.B.SongDynastypainterWangXimeng.C.AChineseblue-greenlandscape.D.AnancientChinesetraditionalpainting.14.Whydidthispoeticdanceenjoywelcome?A.Traditionalcultureisacceptedandlovedbypeople.B.Greenmountainsandriversgreatlyimpresspeople.C.Thepoeticdancecanbestagedinthetheaterslater.D.IncreasingmodemshowsfeatureChinesetraditionalculture.15.What'sthemainideaofthewholepassage?A.ItexplainswhyChineseartenjoyspopularity.B.Itshowsusartcancometolifethroughdance.C.IthighlightsthebeautyofChinesetraditionalart.D.IttellsusthepassionforChinesetraditionalpainting第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nomatterhowmuchwetrytobesmart,lifehasitsownwaysofteachingusthevaluablelessons.16Herearesomeofthelifelessonsthatallofuslearnthehardway.Lyingisharmful.Everyone,atsomepointinlife,musthavecertainlyrealizedthatlyingisaverydangerousthingforthemind,whichfinallyaffectsourhealthtoo. 17Andalsohewouldlosethetrustofothers.Sometimes,movingonistheonlychoice.18Butsometimes,circumstancesandsituationsalign（排整齐)insuchawaythatitisbettertoleavesomethingandmoveahead.Attimes,itisbettertomoveonwiththememories,ratherthanstaythereandliveinablankspacewithnopossiblefuture. 19Itisrightlysaidthattoerrishuman.Weallarehumansandnobodyknowseverything.Soitisfinetoacceptthethingsthatwentwrong,andtrytoavoidrepeatingthemordoingwrongintentionally.Happinessisthekeytoeverything.20Thingscannotbringhappiness,buthappinesscanbringmanythingsinlife.Andthemostimportantpersonwhoshouldbehappywithyouisyourself.Ifyoudonotfeelcheerfulfromtheinside,youcertainlycannotmakeothershappy.A.Itisnaturaltomakemistakes.B.Salesarenotalwaysprofitable.C.Itmakesamanloseconfidenceandtrustinhimself.E.Itisalwaysgoodtobeconsiderateaboutone'sviewsaboutthings.F.Thoughatfirstwearehurt,weeventuallylearnfromtheexperiences.G.Somethingsaredeartous,andwecannotimaginelifewithoutthem.II.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afewdaysago,mysisterLizandItalkedaboutDad,andwedecidedtogethimalittlesomethingforFather'sDay.Wetalkedaboutthetimeswhenwewere21upandhowMomandDadusedtoplaythegoodcop,badcop,thingonus.Dadhasbeenapersonoffewwordssincewewere22.Heraisedusmoreby23thananythingelse.Whenhespoke,thoughwelistened,hewasalwaysmysteriousanddifficulttounderstand.Therewasalwaysa（n)24meaningthatInevergot,butLizalways25todecipher（破解)him.BythetimeIgottohighschool,IhadwantedaskateboardandI26Iwastoooldtoaskmoneyfrommyparents,soIworkedataburgerjoint（美式汉堡店).Oneday,Iwasreallyangryaboutannoyingburgers.Icamehomehuffingandpuffing（气喘吁吁).Dadsawmeandaskedmewhatwasthe27.ItoldhimthatIwasfedupwithannoyingburgers.Hesaidthatweallhavetostartsomewhere,thatwemaynotknowitnow,buttheskillswelearneveninaburgerjointmightcomeinhand28inlife,“Whoknows,youmightenduphavingtoruna29orevenownonewhenyougrowup,”saidDad.He30medownandIkeptwhathesaidinmind,eventhoughIreallydidn'tagreewithit.Acoupleofyearslater,whenIgottocollege,Iworkedinarestaurant.Duringoneofthereally31daysthatwehad,wewereshortonkitchenstaff.Ourcustomersweregettingimpatientandthe32weregettingdelayed.Weweresureanyminutesomethingterriblewould33out.Icouldn'tstandthe34anymore,soIrolledupmysleeves,gotmyselfahairnetandhelpedoutinthehotkitchen.Wecaughtupwiththeorders35.TheownersawwhatIdidandcalledmeoveraround36time.Hesaidthathewasvery37.HeraisedmymoneyandmademetheassistantmanagereventhoughIcouldonlygopart-time.Thatwas38Irealizedthatwhatmydadsaidtomeallthoseyearsbeforewasabsolutelytrue.I'veneverforgottenwhatmydadsaidthatday.AndwheneverIhavetodosomethingthatrequiresnewskills,nomatterhowinsignificantor39itseems,Ihaveanewperspective（看法)thatitmightreallyhelpmelateronorevenrightnowandIjustdon'tknowit.Experienceiseverythingandit40alotwhenyoutakelessonsfromit.That'smylife'sphilosophy.21.A.gettingB.goingC.growingD.coming22.A.schoolboysB.kidsC.adultsD.graduates23.A.instructionB.exampleC.orderD.inspiration24.A.obviousB.clearC.reasonableD.hidden25.A.failedB.refusedC.triedD.managed26.A.imaginedB.promisedC.believedD.suggested27.A.experienceB.matterC.eventD.accident28.A.laterB.soonerC.latterD.late29.A.schoolB.hospitalC.restaurantD.plant30.A.calmedB.wroteC.letD.put31.A.excitingB.worryingC.busyD.happy32.A.meetingsB.partiesC.menusD.orders33.A.breakB.showC.goD.set34.A.quarrelB.tensionC.relaxationD.laziness35.A.eventuallyB.regularlyC.obviouslyD.thankfully36.A.breakfastB.lunchC.openingD.closing37A.influencedB.interestedC.impressedD.inspired38.A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.where39.A.importantB.impressiveC.interestingD.small40.A.worksB.countsC.showsD.studiesⅢ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。TheWaterSplashingFestival（泼水节)oftheDaiethnicminority（少数民族)fallsonAprill3thtoAprill5th.Itisthemostimport