英语时间表示法(季节、月份、星期、钟点)

1.SeasonsWhat’syourfavoriteseason?Spring春天warmSummer夏天hot秋天AutumncoolWinter冬天coldDialogueA:What’syourfavoriteseason?B:Ilike…best.A:What’stheweatherlikein…?B:Itis…Whatistheweatherlikeinspring?Itis______andsometimes____.rainywarmWhatistheweatherlikeinsummer?Itis_____andsometimes________insummer.hotrainyWhatistheweatherlikeinautumn?Itis______andSometimes____.Thetreesleavesget_________.cooldryyellowWhatistheweatherlikeinwinter?Itis______andsometimes___________.coldsnowy2.Date---Whatdateisit?

---It’s…..MonthsmonthsJanuary一月

July

七月

February二月August

八月March三月

September

九月

April四月October

十月

May五月November

十一月

June六月December

十二月Januarythefirst

monthJanuaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.Februarythesecond

monthFebruaryisthesecondmonthoftheyearMarchthethirdmonthMarchisthethirdmonthoftheyear.AprilthefourthmonthAprilisthefourthmonthoftheyear.MaythefifthmonthMayisthefifthmonthoftheyear.Junethesixth

monthJuneisthesixthmonthoftheyear.Julythe

seventhmonthJulyistheseventhmonthoftheyear.AugusttheeighthmonthAugustistheeighthmonthoftheyear.SeptembertheninthmonthSeptemberistheninthmonthOftheyear.Octoberthe

tenthmonthOctoberisthetenthmonthoftheyear.Novemberthe

eleventhmonthNovemberistheeleventhmonthoftheyear.DecemberthetwelfthmonthDecemberisthetwelfthmonthoftheyear.FilltheblankChildren’sDayisin_________ChristmasDayisin_________Teachers’Dayisin_________Summerholidayisin____and______JuneDecemberSeptemberJulyAugustJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

Aprilis

thefourthmonth

oftheyear.

Februaryis

thesecondmonth

oftheyear

Marchisthethirdmonthoftheyear.

Juneis

thesixthmonth

oftheyear.

Augustis

theeighthmonth

oftheYear.

Mayis

thefifthmonth

oftheYear.

Januaryis

thefirstmonth

oftheyear.

Octoberis

thetenthmonth

oftheyear.

Septemberis

theninthmonth

oftheyear.

Julyis

theseventhmonth

oftheYear.

Decemberis

thetwelfthmonth

oftheyear.

Novemberis

theeleventhmonth

oftheyear.序数词表示次序的数词叫序数词，是由基数词变化而来的。1one-----first2two------second3three----thirdfour------fourthfive------fifthsix--------sixthseven-----seventheight------eighthnine-------ninthten-----------tentheleven---eleventhtwelve-------twelfththirteen-----thirteenthfourteen-----fourteenthfifteen--------fifteenthsixteen----sixteenthseventeen-seventeentheighteen---eighteenthnineteen--nineteenth序数词是由基数词后加-th变化而来。1five----fifth2twelve----twelfth3eight----eighth4nine----ninth

基变序有规律，词尾加上th，特殊例子特殊记整十的序数词把y变成i加

-ethtwenty----twentieththirty----thirtiethforty----fortiethfifty-----fiftieth你能写出sixtyseventyeightyninety的序数词吗？整十的序数词sixtiethseventietheightiethninetieth你对了吗？几十几的序数词，十位数不变，个位数变成序数词。twenty-one

(21)---twenty-first

(21st

)twenty-two

(22)---twenty-second(22nd

)练习：请写出232431的序数词。几十几的序数词基数词变序数词加th,1、2、3要死记，9去e，8减t,f来把ve替，y要变ie,几十几只变个位就可以。Summary表示“年月日”,‘年’用基数词。如：1976年4月1日。写成：April1st,1976.读作：Aprilthefirst,nineteenseventy-six---Whatdateisit?

---It’s…..日期表示法那么，如何读以下的日期呢？16631832200820183.Day---Whatdayisit?

---It’s…..Doyouknowhowmanydaysarethereinaweek?sevenMonday星期一(Mon.)星期二(Tue.)TuesdayWednesday星期三(Wed.)Thursday(Thur.)星期四星期五Friday(Fri.)Saturday(Sat.)

星期六星期日(Sun.)Sundayweekdays

工作日weekends周末（完全形式）（缩写）（中文意思）

MondayMon.

星期一Tuesday

Tue.

星期二WednesdayWed.

星期三Thursday

Thur.星期四Friday

Fri.星期五Saturday

Sat.

星期六Sunday

Sun.

星期日

Let’splayagame.What’smissing?SaturdayFridayThursdayTuesdaySundayMondayWednesday

星期一

星期二

星期三

星期四星期五

星期六

星期日

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

Sunday4.Time---Whattimeisit?或---What’sthetime?

---It’s….What'sthetime?It’s______o’clock.tenWhat'sthetime?It’s______o’clock.five---Whattimeisit?---Itis…o’clock.Dialogue对话121234567891011121234567891011121234567891011总结一：整点表示法现在是两点整。It'stwo.

It'stwoo'clock.

It'stwoo'clock

sharp.

另外英语中的noon和

midnight可分别直接表示白天和夜晚的12点：

It's(twelve)noon.现在是中午十二点。

It's(twelve)midnight.现在是半夜零点。What'sthetime?It’shalfpast_____.nineWhat'sthetime?It’shalfpast_____.twoIcansayit!总结二：半点表示法如果所表述的时间为半小时，可以用“half+past+小时”：11:30halfpasteleven2:30halfpasttwo1212345678910116时5分605：总结三：几点过几分如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用“分钟+past+小时”：6:10tenpastsix4:20twentypastfour

10:25twenty-fivepastten1212345678910118时55分855：总结四：差几分到几点如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用“（相差的）分钟+to+（下一）小时”：10:35twenty-fivetoeleven5:50tentosix9:49eleventoten

总结五：刻钟表示法如果所表述的分钟和15有关，就有三种表达法（15分钟又叫一刻钟：aquarter

9:15aquarterpastnine3:45aquartertofour总结六：直接读所有的时间都可以用“小时+分钟”直接读：

6:10sixten

8:30eightthirty

2:40twoforty

9:15ninefifteen

3:45threeforty-fivePractice读一读123456789101112

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