英语高考应用文写作框架和范文展示（教师版）

高考英语写作(Writing)写作常用句型句式及表达常用开头句Howareyoudoing?Howareyouthesedays?Howisitgoinglately?Howiseverythinggoingrecently?Theletterisbeingwrittenbymetoyou,inwhichIwouldliketomakeaninvitation/anapplication/somesuggestions/anotice…HerearesomedetailsthatIwillinformyou.常用中间句“首先”，“其次”，“最后”Tobeginwith,Atthebeginning,Atfirst,Firstofall,Firstandforemost,InthefirstplaceBesides,Moreover,Furthermore,Additionally,Inaddition,What’smoreIntheend,Inaword,Inconclusion,Atlast,LastbutnotleastWhenitesto…“当提及……时”e.g.Whenitestothetimeandtheplaceofthisactivity,weintendtogatherat9amonSundayattheschoolgate.3.Itisadj.for/ofsb.todoe.g.1.Itisinterestingforyoutotakepartinthisactivity.e.g.2.Itiskindofyoutodomeafavor.4.Itistimetodo“是时候……”e.g.Itistimetotellyousomethingimportantmore.5.Therebe“有”e.g.Therearesomedetailsabouttheactivityasfollowing.6.Itis…that（强调句）e.g.Itisfromtheschoolgatethatweareabouttosetout.常用结尾句1.Thanksforreadingmyletter.2.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.3.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.4.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.5..Iwouldextremelyappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible.6.Wishyougoodluck.7.Withbestwishesforyou.二、常考写作题材实践及练习（一）邀请（Invitation）P1Howiseverythinggoingrecently?Theletterisbeingwrittenbymetoyou,inwhichIwouldliketomakeaninvitation.…HerearesomedetailsthatIwillinformyou.P2Firstandforemost,whenitesto…，…Inaddition,itistimetotellyousomethingimportantmore.…Lastbutnotleast,…Iamprettysurethatwewillenjoyourselvesintheinterestingactivity.P3Iwouldextremelyappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Writing1（2017·河北石家庄第一次模考）假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。请给外教Nancy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容包括：1.集合时间及地点；2.活动安排及题型；3.午餐及返程时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearNancy,Howiseverythinggoingrecently?Theletterisbeingwrittenbymetoyou,_inwhichIwouldliketomakeaninvitation_.MyclassmatesandIareabouttoplanttreesbytheriverthisweekend,hopingyoucoulde.HerearesomedetailsthatIwillinformyou.Firstandforemost,whenitestothetimeandtheplaceofthisactivity,itisat9amonSaturdaythisweekendattheschoolgatethatweintendtosetoff.Inaddition,itistimetotellyousomethingimportantmore.Somefortableclothesandshoesshouldbewornbyyou,whichwillcertainlypromiseyouabetterexperience.Lastbutnotleast,weplantohavelunchjustthereandthereturningtimewillbeat5pm.Iamprettysurethatwewillenjoyourselvesintheinterestingactivity.Iwouldextremelyappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua申请（Application）P1Knowingthatyouareneedingsomepeople,Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositiongivenbyyou.Concerningtherelativepersonalinformation,followingarethedetails.P2Firstofall,whenitestomybackground,…Inaddition,itistimetoshowyousomeofmystrengths.Iamsurelyconfidentinmyabilityto…andIprettydowellin…Hopefully,IamqualifiedenoughtogetthisjobandIwillbebadlygratefulifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoseriousconsideration.P3ThanksforreadingmyletterandIamsincerelylookingforwardtoyourreply.Writing2(成都市2019届高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)假设你是李华。你在网上看到了杜甫草堂招聘志愿者的启事，对此你很感兴趣，请根据如下招聘信息写一封申请邮件。VolunteersWantedAgroupofmiddleschoolstudentsfromAustraliaaregoingtovisittheDuFu’sThatchedCottageonJanuary2nd,2019.Wearelookingforthreeseniorhighschoolstudentsasvoluntaryguides.ThemainresponsibilitiesaretointroduceDuFutothevisitorsandshowthemaroundtheCottage.Ifinterested,pleasesendanapplicationemailatyourearliestconveniencetoMr.Zhangatzhanghua＠163beforeDecember27.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearsir,Knowingthatyouareneedingsomestudents,Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositiongivenbyyou.Concerningtherelativepersonalinformation,followingarethedetails.Firstofall,whenitestomybackground,Iamahighschoolstudent,beingveryinterestedinEnglish.Inaddition,itistimetoshowyousomeofmystrengths.InotonlycanspeakEnglishfluentlybutalsowonanEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.IamsurelyconfidentinmyabilitytomunicatewithingforeignstudentsandIwillprettydowellinintroducingthecottagetothevisitors,makingthemhaveagoodunderstandingofourgreatpoet.Hopefully,IamqualifiedenoughtogetthisjobandIwillbebadlygratefulifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoseriousconsideration.ThanksforreadingmyletterandIamsincerelylookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua（三）建议（Suggestion）P1Iamsosorrytolearnfromyourlastletterthatyouareintroubleatpresent,Iamherewritingthislettertoprovideyouwithsomepossiblyhelpfulsuggestions,hopingtodoyouafavor.Herearethetips.P2Tostartwith,whenitestoyourproblem,youaresupposedtofaceitbravely.Therearealwayssuitableanswerstodifferentproblems.Frommyview,itwillbewiseofyouto…Atlast,keepinmindthat…Asamatteroffact,everythingwillbeunderyourcontrolanddon’tbeafraidofanychange.P3Sincerelyhopingyouwillfindtheadvicehelpfulforyouandwishyouabettersituation.Goodluck!Writing3(2014·安徽)为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEARTTOHEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下：1.表示理解并给予安慰；2.提出建议并说明理由。注意：1.词数120左右；2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：tempern.脾气，情绪DearWorried,I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.Iamherewritingthislettertoprovideyouwithsomepossiblyhelpfulsuggestions,hopingtodoyouafavor.Herearethetips.Tostartwith,whenitestoyourproblem,youaresupposedtofaceitbravely.Therearealwayssuitableanswerstodifferentproblems.Frommyview,itwillbewiseofyoutotalkwithsomeonethatyoutrustaboutyourtrouble,whichisanidealwaytorelieveyourterriblefeeling.Inaddition,goingoutdoorsoftenwillbeagoodchoiceforyoutogetridofanger.Atlast,keepinmindthatyouhavetobeoptimisticaboutyourfuture.Asamatteroffact,everythingwillbeunderyourcontrolanddon’tbeafraidofanychange.Sincerelyhopingyouwillfindtheadvicehelpfulforyouandwishyouabettersituation.Goodluck!Yours,Jamie（四）通知（Notice）P1Hello,boysandgirls!/Hi,everybody!/Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!Atthemoment,Ihaveanannouncement/anoticetomake.Thereisgoingtobeawonderfulactivityinourschool.…Iwouldliketoinformyouofsomethingaboutit.P2Aboveall,whenitesto…，itis…thattheactivityisplanned.Besides,itistimetosharemorewithyou.…Intheend,therewillbemuchpleasureforusbecauseofthisopportunity.P3Anyoneinterestedisexpectedandwillbeweletoeeon,pleasebeontimeandattendtheactivityactively.Writing4(天利2019信息卷全国卷二)假如你是李华，是高三年级某班的班长。最近学校要举行篮球比赛，请你通知班里的学生报名参加，并鼓励其他没有参加比赛的学生去球场加油。要求：1.通知篮球比赛的时间和地点；2.阐述这次篮球比赛的意义；3.号召学生踊跃参加。注意：1.词数100左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。NoticeHello,boysandgirls!Atthemoment,Ihaveanoticetomake.Thereisgoingtobeawonderfulactivityinourschool.Somebasketballpetitionsareabouttobeheld.Iwouldliketoinformyouofsomethingaboutit.Aboveall,whenitestothetimeandtheplace,itisfrom8amto5pmonSaturdaynextweekatthebasketballcourtthatthepetitionsareplanned.Besides,itistimetosharemorewithyou.Itcannotonlymakeusbetterfeeltheteamspirit,butalsoteachustogetoverrealdifficultiesinourdailylife.Intheend,thestudentsthataregoodatplayingbasketballshouldactivelytakepartinthepetitionsandthosewhowillnotparticipateinthemshouldetotheplacetocheerforourplayers.Therewillbemuchpleasureforusbecauseofthisopportunity.eon,pleasebeontimeandattendtheactivityactively.Wishingusagoodresult.（五）发言（Speech）P1Goodmorning,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Onbehalfofmyschoolmates,itismygreatpleasuretobeheretoweleyouandgiveaspeech,whichisavaluablechanceforme.P2Firstly,whenitesto…，Iwouldliketo….Secondly,itistimetosharemorewithyou.…Atlast,Ifirmlybelievethatweallwillhaveagoodtime.P3Sincerelyweleyouringagain.Writing5(陕西省部分学校2018届第一学期摸底检测)假定你是李华，英国姊妹学校将来你校进行文化交流，你将作为学生代表在欢迎仪式上发言。请用英语写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍一项中国传统文化；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Goodmorning,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Onbehalfofmyschoolmates,itismygreatpleasuretobeheretoweleyouandgiveaspeech,whichisavaluablechanceforme.Firstly,whenitestoourChineseculture,IwouldliketobrieflyintroduceChinesecalligraphytoyou.ItisakindofuniquewritingartformofChinesecharactersdatingbacktoancienttimesandwrittenwithbrushes.Overtheyears,withitsbrightfeaturesandvariousstylesadaptingtodifferentsituations,ChinesecalligraphyhasdoubtlesslybeeasymbolofChinesetraditionalcultureandcontinuedtoplayansignificantroleinmoderntimes.Ifirmlybelievethatweallwillhaveagoodtime.Sincerelyweleyouringagain.（六）询问（Ask）P1IamLiHuawhois….Iamwritingthisletternow,wonderingsomeaspectsoftheinformationabout….Herearethedetails.P2Tostartwith,whenitesto…，thefirstquestionisthat….Inaddition,Iwonderif….Intheend,couldyoupleasetellmesomethingabout…？whatabout…？P3Iwouldextremelyappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeareplywithrelevantinformationassoonaspossible.Thanksforreadingmyletter.Writing6(辽宁省五校协作体2018届高三上学期联合模拟考试)假如你是育才中学的李津，即将高中毕业。你打算报考香港大学，学习环境科学（EnvironmentalScience），但有一些事情不太清楚，因此给该校写一封电子邮件，咨询如下相关事宜：1.如何才能被该校的相关专业录取？2.是否需要参加专门的英语考试？3.该校的奖金、学费、食宿安排和生活费用等情况。注意：1.邮件必须包括以上内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数100左右。DearSirorMadam,I’mLiJin,aseniorstudentfromYucaiHighSchoolandsoonIwillgraduate.Iamwritingthisletternow,wonderingsomeaspectsoftheinformationaboutHongKongUniversitybecauseIintendtoapplyforyouruniversity.Herearethedetails.Tostartwith,whenitestothemajor，IaminterestedinEnvironmentalScience.ThefirstquestionisthathowIcanbesuccessfullyadmittedtoit.Inaddition,IwonderifsomespecialEnglishtestsareneededrtobeeamemberofyouruniversity.Intheend,couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutapplyingforyourscholarship？Whataboutthetuition,theacmodationaswellasthelivingcosts？Iwouldextremelyappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeareplywithrelevantinformationassoonaspossible.Thanksforreadingmyletter.Yourtimelyreplywouldbemuchappreciated.Yours,LiJin（七）回复（Reply）P1IamgladtoreceivetheletteryousentmeandIwouldliketoofferyousomepossiblehelpconcerningyoursituation,whichmakesyoupuzzled.Followingarethedetails.P2Atfirst,whenitesto…,itwillbewiseofyouto….Besides,itistimetotalkabout.…Intheend,…Iamprettysurethatyouwillmakeaproperdecisiononyourown.P3Ireallyhopethatmyreplywouldbringyousomehelpanddon’tforgettofindmeifthereisanythingIcandoforyoulater.Bestwishes!Writing7(绵阳市高中2018届第一次诊断性考试)假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Kate即将完成学业，不久前给你发邮件就是否到中国工作询问你的意见，请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件：1.建议她可以来中国；2.阐述你的理由；3.承诺可提供帮助。注意：1.词数100左右；2.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearKate,Iamgladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmelastweek.Iwouldliketoofferyousomepossiblehelpconcerningyoursituation,whichmakesyoupuzzled.YouwonderwhethertogetajobinChina.Followingarethedetails.Atfirst,whenitestoyourjoboption,itwillbewiseofyoutoconsiderChinaasthebestchoice.Thereasonisthattherearevariousopportunitiesfortheyoungwhowillgraduatefromschoolsoonlikeyouandyoucanfullyshowyourabilities.Besides,Iamprettysurethatyouwillmakeaproperdecisiononyourown.Ireallyhopethatmyreplywouldbringyousomehelpanddon’tforgettofindmeifthereisanythingIcandoforyoulater.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua（八）道歉（Apology）P1Feelingterriblysorry,IamwritingthislettertotellyouthetruththatImaynothavetheopportunityto….Iwoudliketomakeanexplanation.P2Firstofall,itoccurstomethat….Inaddition,thereisnodoubtthat….Ihopethischangewillnotcauseyoutoomuchtroubleandinconvenience.P3Isincerelyexpectyoucouldforgivemeandacceptmyapology.Writing8(2016课标Ⅲ)假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearBob,Feelingterriblysorry,IamwritingthislettertotellyouthetruththatImaynothavetheopportunitytogotothebookstorewithyouonFridaymorning.Iwoudliketomakeanexplanation.Firstofall,itoccurstomethatIwillhavetoattendanimportantclassmeetingthatday,whereeveryonemustbepresent.Inaddition,thereisnodoubtthatthemeetingwilllastforalongtime,whichwillspendthewholeFridaymorning.Ihopethischangewillnotcauseyoutoomuchtroubleandinconvenience.Iwillbeavailableafterthemeeting.HowaboutgoingonFridayafternoon?Pleasewritetotellwhenthetimeisthatsuityoubest.Isincerelyexpectyoucouldforgivemeandacceptmyapology.（九）感谢（Appreciation）P1IamLiHua,who….Iamnowwritingthislettertoexpressmydeepgratitude.Thegoodnewsisthat….P2Firstofall,whenitestothesuccess,iftherehadn’tbeenyourgreatassistance,Iwouldnothaveoverevariousdifficultiesandachievedmygoal.Besides,….P3Pleaseacceptmysincerethanks.Writing9(2020天利38全国联考名师成果检验卷)假定你是李华，已经被一所心仪的英国大学录取，你想向曾经帮助你向该大学写推荐信的外教John表达感谢。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.向他表达你的感谢；2.邀请他来中国过春节；注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJohn,IamLiHua,whoisoneofyourstudents.Iamnowwritingthislettertoexpressmydeepgratitude.ThegoodnewsisthatIhavebeenadmittedbytheuniversityinEnglandwhichIamalwayslo