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牛津英语译林版九年级英语阅读强化训练2
一、完形填空
WhenIwas12yearsold,Iworkedasanewspaperdeliveryboy.Anoldladywhowasmycustomergaveme
animportant___1___thatIwouldneverforget.
___2___awinterafternoon,afriendandIwereplayingagame-throwingstonesontotheroofofahouse.
___3___,astonedroppedfrommyhandasIletitgo.Itheadedstraighttowardawindowinsteadoftheroof.
Whenhearingthesoundofthebrokenglass,weknewwewerein___4___・Weranawayasfastaswecould.
However,afewdayslater,Istartedtofeel___5___forthis.Thewindow'sowner,theoldlady,stillgreetedme
withasmileeachday___6___Igaveherthenewspaper.ButIwasnolongerableto___7___comfortablewhenI
sawher.ImadeupmymindthatIwould___8___mynewspaperdeliverymoney.Threeweekslater,Ihadseven
dollars.Iputthe9_inanenvelopewithanote.IexplainedthatIwassorryforbreakingherwindowand
hopedthesevendollarswouldcoverthecostof___10___it.
Thenextday,whenIwaspassingtheoldladyhernewspaper,Ireceivedthe11smilefromher.She
thankedmeforthenewspaperandgavemeabagofcookiesshehadmade12.Ithankedherandbeganto
___13___thecookiesasIcontinuedmywork.
Aftereatingseveralcookies,Ifounda(n)___14___andpulleditoutofthebag.WhenIopenedtheenvelope,
Iwassurprised.Insideweresevendollarsandashortnotethatsaid,'Tm___15___ofyou,boy!”
1.A.methodB.resultC.lessonD.joke
2.A.OnB.InC.AtD.From
3.A.DeeplyB.HardlyC.UnluckilyD.Happily
4.A.dangerB.troubleC.commonD.surprise
5.A.angryB.thankfulC.afraidD.sorry
6.A.howB.whyC.whenD.until
7.A.reviewB.feelC.decideD.fill
8.A.makeB.SaveC.borrowD.lend
9.A.moneyB.pictureC.ticketD.newspaper
10.A.buyingB.repairingC.buildingD.closing
11.A.upsetB.famousC.necessaryD.warm
12.A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.themselves
13.A.meetB.laughC.eatD.sell
14.A.noteB.diaryC.envelopeD.cookie
15.A.usefulB.proudC.patientD.confident
二、阅读理解
A
Readthefollowinginformation:
CatherineCornwell
CatherineCornwell
1000W.SpringGardenSt
Greensboro.N.C.27412-5001
Phone:(555)555-5555
CareerObjective俅职目标)
ToteachGrades4~12inapublicschoolaboutmusic.Otherinterestsincludejazzeducation,themarchingband,
piano,violinandcommunitymusicprogrammes.
EducationalBackground
2017B.M.E.UniversityofNorthCarolinaatGreensboro
2013(summer)UniversityofArizona——Tucson,Arizona
2012Diploma(文凭),CentralHighSchool一Tucson,Arizona
TeachingExperience
2017EastDavidsonHighSchool:StudentTeacher
(Duty:Teachingclassicalmusictheory)
2015-2016PearsonMusicCompany:PrivateMusicInstructor
(Maintainingahighlysuccessfulprivatestudioof8〜15studentsaged10-17)
RelatedWorkExperience
2015-2017UniversityofNorthCarolinaatGreensboro:SummerMusicCamp(RehearsalInstructor)
1.WhatdoesCatherinewanttobe?
A.Amemberofaband.B.Amusicinstructor.
C.Auniversityteacher.D.Acommunitymusicprogrammehostess.
2.WhendidCatherinestudyinahighschool?
A.In2012.B.In2013.C.In2014.D.In2015.
3.In2017,Catherine.
A.joinedinawintermusiccampinUniversityofNorthCarolina
B.taughtclassicalmusictheoryinEastDavidsonHighSchool
C.maintainedaprivatestudioinPearsonMusicCompany
D.workedinUniversityofArizona
4.CatherineisprobablyNOTgoodat.
A.jazzB.thepianoC.R&BD.themusictheory
5.Thematerialprobablycomesfrom.
A.aschoolcompositionB.atextbookC.aguidebookD.ajobwebsite
B
2021istheYearoftheOxaccordingtotheChinesezodiac.ThisisaYearoftheMetalOx,startingfromFeb,
12,2021(ChineseNewYear)andlastingtoJan,31,2022.Oxisthesecondinthe12yearcycleoftheChinese
zodiacsigns.InChina,youwillfindvariousoxfiguresmadeofgold,wood,plastic,paper,shellandstoneonsale
instoresandonstreetstocelebratethereturn.
Butwhywastheoxchosentobeoneofthe12Chinesezodiacsigns?
Centuriesago,mostpeopleearnedtheirlivingthroughfarming.Theoxwasusedtohelpplow,cultivateland
andcarryheavygoods.
TheoxhaslonghadasignificantplaceinChineseculture.AncientChinesepoetsandwritersoftendescribed
theoxinliterature.InTheBookofSongs,theoldestexistingcollectionofChinesepoetry,theanimalwas
mentionedinnineoutofthe305pieces.
TheoxisconsideredasymbolofdiligenceandearnestnessinChineseculture.Tothisday,thephrase”the
spiritoftheox“stillreferstodealingwithanythingthatmaypresentitselfasanobstaclesuccessfully.Thespiritis
highlypraisedandmanypeoplefollowitastheirworkethic.Whensomeonehasagreatachievementthrough
hardwork,peopleoftenuse"niu”,meaning"awesome”,todescribehimorher.
Oxenseldomfrightenorhurttheweakorfearthestrong.Theyworkhardandmakesacrifices.
ThisisreflectedinacoupletfromapoembyLuXun(1881-1936):"Fierce-browed,Icoollydefyathousand
pointingfingers;Headbowed,likeawillingoxIservethechildren",whichfullyexpressesthepoefsloyaltyto
thepeople.
Sonaturally,thosewhowerebornintheYearoftheOxareoftenexpectedtobehard-working,dependable
andloyal.Theynevertrytobethecentreofattentionanddonotlookforpraise.
I.Accordingtothepassage,whyaredifferentkindsofoxfiguressoldinstoresandonthestreet?
A.BecauseOxisthemostimportantzodiac.B.TocelebratethearrivaloftheYearoftheOx.
C.BecausethecomingnewyearstartsinFebruary.D.Toshowpeople'slovefortheanimal.
2.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?
A.Ninepoetswerefamousfordescribingtheox.B.305poetsincludedtheoxintheirworks.
TheoxhasanimportantplaceinChineseculture.D.Theoxonlyexistedinancientculture.
3.Whatdoes^thespiritoftheox^standfbr?
A.Diligence,earnestnessandsacrifices.B.Pride,independenceandloyalty.
C.Hardwork,povertyandobstacles.D.Contribution,fameanddiligence.
4.WhydoesthewritertakeLuXunasanexample?
A.Becausehewasgoodatraisingoxen.B.Becausehehadthespiritoftheox.
C.BecausehewasbomintheYearoftheOx.D.Becausehewasagreatwriter.
5.Fromthepassage,whatcanweinferaboutthosewhowerebomintheYearoftheOx?
A.Theymightknowancientculturewell.B.Theymightbegoodatwritingpoems.
C.Theymightbehardworkingandloyal.D.Theymightbethecentreofattention.
C
Inafarawaycountiythereweretwooutstandingcarpenterswhowerebothsoexpertinskillsthatnoone
couldtellwhowasbetter.
Oneday,awhimcameintotheking'smind:Whowasonearththebestcarpenter?Whynothaveamatchand
thenentitlethewinnertheNationalFirstCarpenter?
Sothekingsentfo〉thetwocarpentersandhadamatchforthem.Withinthethreedayslimited,theonewho
carvedthemorevividmousewouldbetheNationalFirstCarpenter.Thewinnercouldnotonlygetlotsofgranted
giftsbutalsothegrantedtitle.
Duringthethreedays,thetwocarpentershadbeenworkingawaydayandnight.Onthethirddaythey
presentedthekingwiththecarvedmice.Thekingorderedallhisministerstobethejudgesofthematch.
Themousethefirstcarpentercarvedwasfineandvivid,evenitscirrustwittering.
Thesecondone'scarvedmouseonlyhadthemouse'smien,withoutitsshapeorappearance,barelyenough
likeamousewatchedfromfarawaybutjustthreetenthsalikeseenclosely.Sothekingandhisministersall
agreedthatthefirstcarpenterwasthewinner.
Butthesecondcarpenterwasalittleangry,andhedisagreedonthespot.
Hesaid,“Theking'sjudgmentisunfair.Whetherthecarvedmicearelikerealmiceornotshouldbejudged
bycats.Catslookatmicewithmoresharpeyesthanhumans!”Thekingthoughtitreasonable.Thenhegavean
ordertotakeseveralcatstheretojudgewhichmousewasmorelifelike.Unexpectedly,thecatsalljumpedonthe
lesslifelikemouse,bitingandsnatchingwhilethevividonewastotallyleftalone.
Infrontofthefact,thekinghadtogivethetitleoftheNationalFirstCarpentertothesecondcarpenter.
Later,thekingsentforthesecondcarpenter,andaskedhim,“Howdidyoumakethecatsbelievewhatyou
carvedwasamouse?^^
Thecarpentersaid,"YourMajesty,infact,itissimple.Icarvedthemouseonlywiththefishbone!Whatthe
catscareaboutisnotitssimilaritybutitsdelicacy!^^
Thecontestsoflifealwaysgolikethat:Thewinnersarenotalwaystheoneswiththebestskillsbuttheones
closesttohumanity.Therefore,onlydependingonlogic,onecanmoreagreewiththelawofnatureandsucceed
moreeasily.
1.Thekingheldamatchforthetwocarpentersinorderto.
A.seewhowasonearththebestcarpenterB.showthathecaredabouthispeople
C.findthebestministerinhiscountryD.getlotsofgrantedgiftsfromothers
2.Fromthestoryweknow.
A.themousethefirstcarpentercarvedwasfinerandmorevivid
B.thesecondcarpenter9smousehaditsshapeandappearance
C.thesecondcarpenteragreedthatthefirstcarpenterwasthewinner
D.thefirstcarpenterwastitledtheNationalFirstCarpenteratlast
3.Theunderlinedphrase“sentfbr"means.
A.invitedB.orderedC.mailedD.found
4.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat.
A.thewinnersarenotalwaystheoneswiththebestskills
B.onlydependingonlogic,onecan'tsucceedmoreeasily
C.thecatscareaboutitssimilarityanditsdelicacy
D.thekingandhisministersarenotfairjudges
5.Thebesttitleforthestoryis.
A.TwocarpentersandthekingB.Themousecarvedwiththefishbone
C.TwosillycarpentersD.Anunfairjudgment
D
Oneyounggraduatewenttoapplyforamanagerialpositioninabigcompany.Hepassedthefirstinterview.
Althoughtheyoungman'sperformancewasexcellent,thedirectorstilldecidedtodothelastinterviewsothathe
couldmaketherightdecision.
Thedirectorasked,“Didyougetanyscholarship(奖学金)inschool?^^Theyoungmananswered,
Thedirectorasked,“Wasityourfatherwhopaidyourschoolfees?”Theyoungmananswered,4tMyfather
passedawaywhenIwasoneyearold.Itwasmymotherwhopaidmyschoolfees.v
Thedirectorasked,"Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherbefore?^^Theyoungmananswered,"Never.My
motheralwayswantedmetostudyandreadmorebooks.^^
Thedirectorsaid,“Ihavearequest.Whenyougobacktoday,cleanyourmother'shands,andthenseeme
tomorrowmorning.”
Whentheyoungmanwentback,hehappilyrequestedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfelt
strangeandhappywithmixedfeelings.Sheshowedherhandstothekid.Theyoungmancleanedhismother's
handsslowly.Histearsfellashedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimethathehadnoticedthathismother'shandswereso
wrinkled,andthatthereweresomanywoundsinherhands.Somewoundsweresopainfulthathismothershook
whentheywerecleanedwithwater.
Forthefirsttimetheyoungmanrealizedthatitwasthispairofhandsthatwashedtheclotheseverydayto
paytheschoolfees.Afterfinishingthecleaningofhismother'shands,theyoungmanquietlywashedallthe
remainingclothesforhismother.Thatnight,themotherandthesontalkedforaverylongtime.
Thenextmorning,thedirectornoticedthetearsintheyoungman'seyes,andasked,t6Canyoutellmewhat
youdidandlearnedyesterdayinyourhouse?”Theyoungmananswered,t4Icleanedmymother'shands,andalso
finishedcleaningalltheremainingclothes."Thedirectorsaid,"'Pleasetellmeyourfeelings,Theyoungmansaid,
“Iknownowwithoutmymother,Iwouldnotbesuccessfultoday.Ialsorealizetheimportanceandvalueofthe
familyrelationship.^^
“ThisiswhatIamlookingfortobemymanager,“thedirectorsaid,“Iwanttolookforapersonwhocan
appreciatethehelpofothers,apersonwhoknowsthesufferingsofothers,andapersonwhowouldnotconsider
moneyashisonlygoalinlife.Youarehired.^^Lateron,thisyoungpersonworkedveryhard,andreceivedthe
respectofhisworkmates.Andthecompany'sperformanceimprovedgreatly.
1.ThedirectoraskedtheyoungmaneachofthefollowingEXCEPT.
A.ifhegotanyscholarshipinschoolB.ifhisfatherpaidhisschoolfees
C.ifhehadeverhelpedhismotherbeforeD.ifhealwayscleanedhismother'shands
2.Accordingtothispassage,wecaninferthat.
A.theyoungmanwasfromarichfamilyB.theyoungmanwasveryexcellentinschool
C.theyoungman'smotherwasveryhard-workingD.theyoungman'sfatherdiedinatrafficaccident
3.Howmanythingsdidtheyoungmandoonthatdaywhenhewentbackhome?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
4.Howdidtheyoungman'smotheraffordhisstudy?
A.Byworkingforabigcompany.B.Bywashingclothesforothers.
C.Bywashinghandsforothers.D.Byreceivinghelpfromothers.
5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutthedirector'spurposeofaskingmanyquestions?
A.Tofindapersonwhocomesfromapoorfamily.
B.Tofindapersonwhoknowsthesufferingsofothers.
C.Tofindapersonwhocanappreciatethehelpofothers.
D.Tofindapersonwhowouldn'tconsidermoneyashisonlygoalinlife.
三、任务型阅读
A
TheChineseparentsareverygenerouswhenitcomestotheeducationoftheirchildren.Someparentssend
theirchildrentothebestschoolsoreventoEngland,theUSAorAustralia,althoughitcoststoomuch,Manyalso
wanttheirchildrentolearnamusicalinstrumentorballetthatwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.TheChinese
believethatthemoreexpensivetheeducationis,thebetteritis,soparentsoftenspendalargeamountofmoney
oneducation.Evenpoorcouplesbuycomputersfortheirchildren.
However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyvery
cheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildren'sskillsvary:theywillusuallybegoodatsomeareaswhilepooratothers.
Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday'schildrendon'tbelieveinthemselves.
Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiplechoicetestsandhowto
studyIeffectively.Theyarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyand
clever.
Parentscanhelpachievethisbyteachingtheirchildrenpracticalskillslikecooking,sewingandother
housework.
Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemands
patienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,so
hewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallycompletehisjobsuccessfully.Theresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgive
achildalotofpleasureandconfidence.
AnoldmachinesuchasabrokenradiooraTVsetthatyougiveyourchildasatoymaymakehimcurious
andinterested.Ifhespendshourslookingatit,andtryingtorepairit,yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhen
hegrowsup.Suchactivitiesdomorethanteachingachildtoreadabook,andtheyteachhimtothink.Thisis
muchmoreimportantthanlearningbyreadingabook.
根据短文内容,完成表格。(每空一词)3
HowChineseparentsshould___1___
Being___2___withmoney.
Sendingtheirchildrentothebestschoolsor___3___.
Somecommonways
Makingthechildrentakesomeextraactivitiestohaveaheadstartinlife.
Spendingmoremoneythantheycan___4___ontheirchildren'seducation.
AbadresultSomechildrenbecomeless__5___.
Teachingchildren___7___skillslikecooking,sewingandotherhousework.
Teachingachildtocook___8___cangivethechildalotofpleasureand
Some___6__waysconfidence.
Playingwitholdmachinessuchasabrokenradiocanmakechildrencuriousand
interested.
ResultsTheymakethechildrenconfidentand___9___.
Theycanenablethemto___10___.
B
Duringtheyearlypoliticalmeetings,environmentalprotectionwassurelyamongthebiggestconcerns.
Actually,itwasalsoaproblemthatancientChinesepaidgreatattentionto.Infact,theworld'searliest
environmentalprotectionidea,departmentandlawwereallborninChina.So,howdidtheancientChinese
protecttheenvironment?
Theworld'searliestideaof“managingstateaffairsthroughenvironmentalprotection”
InearlyancientChina,environmentalprotectionwasraisedtothepoliticallevelXunzi,afamousthinkerin
WarringStatesPeriod,broughtuptheideaof"managingstateaffairsthroughenvironmentalprotection”,He
statedinhisbookthatvegetationshouldnotbedamagedatwill.
GuanZhong,anofficialabout400yearsaheadofXunzi,wasalsoanenvironmentalprotectionexpert.
Duringhistennofoffice,heclaimedthat“akingwhocannotprotecthisvegetationisnotqualifiedtobeaking.”
Theworld'searliest^environmentalprotectiondepartment”
AccordingtoarecordinQingDynasty,theenvironmentalprotectiondepartmentinearlyancientChinawas
called"Yu”,standingbothfbrtheinstitutionandtheofficialtitle.Althoughmostpartofitsfunctionwassimilarto
suchdepartmentstoday,itsmanagementscopewasmuchlarger,includingthemountains,forests,rivers,lakesand
soon.
TheninedepartmentsfoundedbyShun,anancientChineseemperor,alreadyincluded"Yu”,the
environmentalprotectionministry.Thefirst“Yu"officialwasamancalledBoyi,theearliestenvironmental
protectionminister.Recordcanbefoundincertainhistorydocuments.
Boyiwasindeedanenvironmentalprotectionexpert,andagoodminister.HewasaskilledassistanttoDayu,
anancientChinesewatercontrolexpert.Heinventedwells,protectingpeople'sdrinkingwaterfrompollution.He
knewalotaboutanimalsandalsocalledforanimalprotection.TheClassicofMountainsandSeaswasalso
composedbyhim.
Theworld'searliest^environmentalprotectionlaw”
EnvironmentalprotectionlawcanbetracedbacktotherulingperiodofDayu,whichwasmorethan4000
yearsago.Duringhisreign,heissuedaban,forbiddingpeopletocutdownwoodinMarchorcatchfishinJune,
thetimewhentheyweresupposedtoflourish.
Almost3000yearsago,"environmentalprotectionlaw^appearedinitstruesenseinQin,whichwas
recordedinLawofFieldsandregardedasChina'searliest"environmentalprotectionlaw”.
ManyenvironmentalprotectionrulescanbefoundinLawofFields,amongwhichtwointerestingonesstand
out:Firstly,rivercoursesshouldnotbeblocked;secondly,grassandtreesshouldnotbeburnedtobefertilizer
exceptforsummer.Thelastoneisinspiringevenfbrtoday.Itcanhelpavoidairpollutionandreducetheserious
haze.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过7个词。
1.Accordingtothepassage,whatwaspaidgreatattentiontoduringtheyearlypoliticalmeetings?
2.Whofirstbroughtuptheideaofprotectingvegetation?
3.Whatdid4tYu^^representinearlyancientChina?
4.Whendidthe
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