




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
桂林市叠彩区2023年考研《英语一》全真模拟试题SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced1forafewdays,Iwas2towaittablesonmyown.Allwent3thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily4thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.5,Istillfeltalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盘).BeforeIknewit,the6wasfullofpeople.Imovedslowly,7everystep.Irememberhow8IwaswhenIsawthetraystand(架子)nearthetables.ItlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas9on.Ithadnicehandles,whichmadeit10tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto11Iwasanaturalatthisjob.Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved12youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery13toyou,butwearegettingreadyto14now,andmywifeneedsher15back.”Atfirsthis16didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout?”ThenIgotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker(助步器).Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas17.Iwantedtogetintoaholeand18.Sincethen,IhavelearnedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust19.Ihavelearnedtobemore20andnottobetoosureofmyself.1、A.waitress B.assistant C.cook D.manager2、A.promised B.invited C.allowed D.advised3、A.well B.quickly C.safely D.wrong4、A.left B.shown C.brought D.given5、A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Finally6、A.kitchen B.street C.restaurant D.table7、A.changing B.minding C.taking D.saving8、A.angry B.calm C.sad D.happy9、A.fixed B.trained C.loaded D.waited10、A.slower B.lighter C.quieter D.easier11、A.believe B.agree C.regret D.pretend12、A.letting B.making C.watching D.having13、A.unusual B.familiar C.useful D.interesting14、A.rest B.order C.eat D.leave15、A.bag B.walker C.tray D.coat16、A.message B.praise C.idea D.need17、A.cold B.fullofjoy C.pale D.onfire18、A.lie B.hide C.defend D.stay19、A.repeated B.discovered C.corrected D.described20、A.careful B.patient C.honest D.practicalSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1Haveyoueverbeengivensomethingyoudon’tlikeordoesn’tfit,butyoudon’twanttohurtthefeelingsofthepersonwhothinksaboutyou?You’renotalone.Everyonehasreceivedanunwantedgiftatleastonceinhisorherlife.Thatdoesn’tmeantheitemisbadoruseless.Itsimplymeansthatitdoesn’tworkforyou.Ifyoufindyourselfwithsomethingnicebutthatdoesn’tfitintoyourlifestyle,considerregiftingit.Beforeyoudothat,makesureyouunderstandthemannersofthispracticethatismoreandmorecommonaspeoplefinditdifficulttomakeendsmeettoagreatextent.Therearespecificthingsyoushoulddotoanitem.Failuretodoanyofthemmaycreateanawkwardsituation.Youneverhavetolieaboutwhatyouaredoing,butyoudon’twanttobeinthepositionofhavingtoexplainanything.Forexample,removetheoriginalwrappingpaperandrewrapitinyourown;makesuretheboxisingoodconditionsotheitemdoesn’tappearused;checktheitemandmakesuretherearenocardsornamesonthepackaging;inspecttheitemandmakesureitisinexcellentcondition.Whenyougetreadyforregifting,considerhavingawhiteelephantgiftexchangeforyournextcelebration.Thisremovesalltheembarrassmentofbeingcaughtregiftingbecausethat’sthewholepurposeoftheevent.Inordertopreventhurtingfeelings,provideeveryonewithaguestlistandaskthemnottobringanythinggivenbythepeopleonthatlist.1、Whydoestheauthorbeginthepassagewithaquestion?A.Toshareahotphenomenon. B.Tointroducethefollowingpart.C.Toaskforreaders’answers. D.Topointoutacommonopinion.2、Whatmostcontributestothegrowingregifting?A.People’slackofmoney. B.People’sdislikeofthegifts.C.People’sreduceddesireforgifts. D.People’sunderstandingofitsmanners.3、What’smainlytalkedaboutinParagraph3?A.Whattodobeforeregifting.B.Howtomakeuseofunwantedgifts.C.Whatkindofgiftstoberegifted.D.Whyregiftingcancauseembarrassment.4、Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmean?A.Suitablebutvalueless.B.Expensiveanduseful.C.Packagedandinvaluable.D.Nicebutunsuitable.Text2Itisgoodtogetintouchwithyourinnerchildfromtimetotime,andobviouslysomepeoplearewillingtopaybigmoneyforthechancetodosoinaproperenvironment.ABrooklyn-basedadultpreschoolischargingcustomersbetween$333and$999forthechancetoactlikeakidagain.AtPreschoolMastermindinNewYorkadultsgettoparticipateinshow—and—tell,arts—and—craftssuchasfingerpaint,gameslikemusicalchairsandeventakenaps.Themonth-longcoursealsohasclasspicturedaywheretheadultsareexpectedtohaveafieldtripandaparentday.30-year-oldMichelleJoniLapidos,thebrainbehindtheadultpreschool,studiedchildhoodeducationandhasalwayswantedtobeapreschoolteacher.She’salwaysonthelookoutfornewwaystogetpeopleintouchwiththefreedomofchildhood.Afriendencouragedhertostartthemastermindcourseinstead.AccordingtoCandice,herbloggerfriend,PreschoolMastermindgivesadultsachancetorelearnandmasterthethingsthattheyfailedtounderstandaschildren.“Irealizedallthesignificancesofwhatwelearninpreschool,”saidfounderMichelleJoni,“Peoplecomehereandgetintouchwiththeirinnerchild.It’smagical.Wearebringingourselvesbacktoanotherplace,anothertimewithourselveswhenwearemorebelievinginourselves,moreconfidentandreadytotakeontheworld.”“Oneperson’sherebecausetheywanttolearnnottobesoserious.”Michellesaid.“Another'sheretolearntobemoreconfident.”Sheexplainedthatmostoftheclasseswereplanned.However,Joniaddedthatwhiletheplannedactivitieswerefun,itwasoftenthespontaneous(自发的)momentsthatattractedstudents.“It’sthethingsyoudon’tplanfor,thesharingbetweenfriendsandlearningfromeachother.’’1、WhatisthepurposeofPreschoolMastermind?A.Togiveadultsachancetoreturntochildhood.B.Tohelpparentsunderstandtheirchildrenbetter.C.Toprovidepracticaltrainingcoursesforteachers.D.Tointroducesomewaysofplayingwithchildren.2、WhatismainlydiscussedaboutPreschoolMastermindinParagraph2?A.Itscustomers. B.Itsactivities.C.Itsenvironment. D.Itsschedule.3、AccordingtoCandice,peoplecometothisprogramto________.A.enjoyfreedomofthinking B.realizetheirchildhooddreamsC.discovertheirinnerabilities D.figureoutchildhoodpuzzles4、WhatdoweknowaboutMichelleJoni?A.Sheusedtobeapreschoolteacher.B.Shelikestomakeplansinadvance.C.ShefoundedPreschoolMastermind.D.Shegainedconfidencebysharing.Text3Getinvolved!Makeadonation!Sowhatisrewilding?Imagineournaturalhabitatsgrowinginsteadofshrinking.Imaginespeciesthriving,insteadofdeclining.That'srewilding.Rewildingisecologicalrestorationandalittlebitmore.Rewildingoffershopeforwildlife,humansandtheplanet.WhyisrewildingessentialforBritain?●Ourecosystemsarebroken.Theplaceswhereyouwouldexpectwildlifetothrivehavebeenreducedtowetdeserts.Theseabedhasbeendamagedandstrippedofitslivingcreatures.●Ourwildlifeisdisappearing.ManywonderfulBritishspecieshavedeclinedcatastrophicallyoverthepastcentury.We'velostmoreofourlargemammalsthananyEuropeancountryexceptIreland.●Weneedkeystonespecies.Thesevitalspecies,includingtoppredator(食肉动物),driveecologicalprocesses.TheirlossinBritainandaroundtheworldhasworsenedourlivingsystems.●Naturelooksafterus.Goodecosystemscanprovideuswithcleanairandwater,preventflooding,storecarbon,andattractvisitors.Rewildingcanleavetheworldinabetterstatethanitistoday.Whatarechallenges?Our"rewildingbritain"isalong-termproject.Ofcourseithasitschallenges.Manyofusfeelindifferent,becausewehavegotusedtothelackofnativeforests.Manyfarmersopposetheidea.Theythoughtitacrazyideatobringbackpredatorstothecountrybecausetheywouldstartkillingfarmanimals.Ittakestimetoeducatethem.Aboveall,weneedmoney!Soweneedyourhelp!MakeadonationHelpusbringbackJivingsystemsandrestorewildnatureinBritain!Withyourhelpwecan...●Openupnewopportunitiesforrewildingandpushforchange.●Developtoolstoeducate,influenceandspreadtheword.Thanksforyoursupport.1、Whatcanweknowfromtheresultofrewilding?A.Alotofspeciesdecline.B.Speciesbecomevarious.C.Ecosystemsaregreatlydestroyed.D.Theseabedhasbeendamaged.2、What'sthegreatestchallengeatpresent?A.People'sindifferenceB.Farmers'oppositionC.ShortageoftimeD.Alackoffund3、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Topersuadepeopletochangetheirmind.B.Tocallonpeopletomakeadonation.C.Toconvincepeopletocareforpredators.D.Towarnpeopleofthebadecosystem.Text4TheMalteseIslandsarerichinNeolithic(新石器时代的)sites.GgantijainGozo,Tarxien,andtheHagarQim/MnajdraComplexhereonMalta’ssouthcoastareperhapsthemostwell-known.Thesepilesofstonesaresomeoftheearliestknownmanmadestructuresintheworld.Theyareshowingtheirageabitbutwhatwouldyouexpectforbuildingsthatarefiveandahalfthousandyearsold.Myhousewasbuiltintheyear2000andisalreadyinbadconditionroundtheedges.Thesetemplesareolderthanthepyramids!Inmyopinionthetemplesarebestseenafterthevisitorshaveleft.ComewithmeforalateafternoonwalkdownthehillpastHagarQimtowardstheMnajdraComplex.TherearechainlinkfencesaroundthetemplesnowbutwecanignorethoseandtrytoimagewhyMaltasearliestpeoplewenttothetroubleofbuildingthesestructuresonthiswindyandpoorhillside.Ofcoursethetempleswouldhavelookedratherdifferentwhentheywereconstructed.Theymayhavebeendecoratedwithpigmentsandpossiblyevenroofedwithanimalskinsorothermaterials.Whoknows?Wedoknowthattheywerechangedandaddedtoovera1,000-yearperiodorso.GettingtoMnajdraandHagarQimiseasiestifyouhaveacar.Orifyoudon’tmindahike,youcouldgetabustoQrendi(3kmaway)orZurrieq(5kmaway)andwalkfromthere.Warning:althoughthedistancesarenottoogreat,walkingseveralkilometersintheMaltesesuncanbeveryhardandpossiblydangerous.Takewaterandsunscreen.1、Whatmakesthewriterwonderaboutthetemples?A.Theirhistory.B.Theirappearance.C.Howtheywerebuilt.D.Whentheywerebuilt.2、Whatareweawareofabouttheconstructionofthetemples?A.Theyhavebeentransformed.B.Theylookthesameasbefore.C.Theywerecarefullydesigned.D.Theyarenotwhattheyusedtobe.3、Howcanweadmirethesitesgettingleastsunburn?A.Byhikingthere.B.Byridingacar.C.Bytakingwater.D.Bytakingabus.4、Wherecanwepossiblyfindthisarticle?A.Inapoliticalspeech.B.Inahistoricalfiction.C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inageographytextbook.PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Sharkattackscanbedeadly,buttheyarenotcommonEachyear,sharksusuallykillfewerthan10peopleworldwide,andabout100people1.(injure)Youaremorelikelytobeattackedinpartsofthesea2.touriststhrowinfoodtobringinsharksHowever,peoplearedangeroustosharks,too60millionsharksarekilled3.foodandmedicineeveryyearAsaresult,somekindsofsharksmaydieoutcompletely4.(protect)thesewonderfulanimals,somecountrieshavemadeprogramstohelpthemsurviveAllChina’smajorcitieshavegoodtransport1.(network)Therearethetourbuses,minibuses,taxis,aswellaspublicbuses,BusesinChinesetownsarealways2.(crowd)Thefaredependsondistance,andispayabletothe3.(conduct)ofbusesAtaxiisoften4.mostconvenientmeansoftravelintheCityTheyareavailableatairports,railwaystationsandhotelsandeveninurbanareasThetotalfaredependsonthestartingmeterprice,5.canrangefrom5to12yuan,andthedistanceExtrafees6.(charge)forwaitingandlowspeeddrivingduringtrafficjamsIfyoutakeataxiafter11pm,a20percentsurchargeappliesoverthebasicfareTheminibusisacompromisebetweenthe7.(relative)expensivetaxisandfullpublictransportTheirchargeisalittlemorethanthatofthebus,about2yuanormore8.(depend)ondistance,butitisveryconvenient,becauseitcanstop9.anypointyouwantalongtherouteTourbuses,normally10.(equip)withairconditioningandTV,aremanagedbytravelagencies,hotelsandairportsandprovidedforshorttoursAtourguideisusuallypresentonsuchbusesSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Imaginelookingoutofyourwindowandseeingawhaleswimby.That'sthesightthatsurprisesNewYorkCityresidentsrecently.Inthepastyears,humpbackwhaleshavebeenspottedinthetworiverssurroundingtheislandofManhattan,theHudsonRiverandtheEastRiver.1、Expertssaythatrivercleanupeffortshaveimprovedwaterqualityandledtoanincreaseinthenumberoffishthere.Fishareonthehumpback'smenu.2、Thesightingisalsoanencouragingsignthatconservationeffortsarehelpinghumpbackwhalescomeback.In1973,thespecieswaslistedastheendangered.Nowscientistssayhumpbackwhalesaremakingacomeback.Bythemiddleofthe20thcentury,huntingwhalesforprofithadnearlywipedoutmanywhalespecies.In1973,theU.S.setuptheEndangeredSpeciesAct.PeoplewerenolongerallowedtohuntthemintheU.S.waters.In1982,theInternationalWhalingisillegalworldwide.3、LastSeptember,itwasannouncedthatninegroupsofhumpbackwhalesarenolongerendangered.Fourgroupsarestillendangeredandafifthisthreatened.4、ThenumberofthemisgrowingparticularlyfasterintheSouthernHemispherelikeTasmanSeaandCoralSea.AndthenumberofhumpbackwhalesinHawaiihasmadeanamazingrecovery.In1966,therewerefewerthan1,500humpbacksthere.Todaythereareabout10,000.Buthumpbacksinotherpartsoftheworldarestillstruggling.5、“Westillhavealotofworktodo,”saysAngelaSomma,headofNOAASFisheries’endangeredSpeciesdivision.“Butwiththerightprotection,thenumberofhumpbackwhalesshouldcontinuetogrow.A.Thoseeffortstosavewhalesarepayingoff.B.Peoplearefrightenedwhenseeingwhalesintheriver.C.Lastyear,oneevenswampastwherethemayorlives.D.Todaythereareabout100,000humpbackwhalesworldwide.E.Theextrafoodintheriversismainlywhat’sattractingthewhales.F.Scientistshavecarriedoutfurtherresearchonthenumberofthewhales.G.Scientistssaythatthefocusneedstobeonthewhalesthatarestillstruggling.Whatisbitcoin?Bitcoinisakindofdigitalcurrency,whichmeansitdoesn’texistasbanknotes.Atfirst,bitcoinswereonlymadeforcollectors.1、Youcanstoreitinanonline“wallet”.Andwiththatwallet,youcanspendbitcoinonlineandinthephysicalworldforgoodsandservices.Moreandmorebusinesses,restaurantsanduniversitiesincluded,acceptpaymentsinbitcoins.And,ofcourse,bitcoinhasavaluation,whic
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025年电子产品回收市场潜力及竞争格局分析报告
- 聚焦2025:在线教育平台用户体验优化关键要素满意度调研报告
- 2025年农业科技成果转化与农业科技创新创业人才培养机制报告
- 拥抱科技-上市券商2025年一季报梳理分析
- 师德师风个人工作总结(3篇)
- 中国医院住院部管理制度
- 南阳加油站油品管理制度
- 公司快递费报销管理制度
- 大健康公司财务管理制度
- 日间照料午餐管理制度
- 课题研究学术报告职称答辩
- PEP小学英语五年级下册《Unit5-Read-and-write-Robin-at-the-zoo》教学设计
- 行政复议法-形考作业3-国开(ZJ)-参考资料
- 高三化学二轮复习限定条件下同分异构体的统计与书写课件
- 个体工商户转让协议(2篇)
- 《装配式成品支吊架安装验收规程》
- 支付令申请书模板:工程款支付令
- 养殖场消防知识讲座
- 医院感染风险评估表(适用于病房、换药室、治疗室、注射室)
- GA 2093-2023公安机关警务辅助人员工作证内卡技术规范
- 两办意见八硬措施煤矿安全生产条例宣贯学习课件
评论
0/150
提交评论