吉林省吉林一中2014届高三英语上学期11月月考试题新人教版

PAGE2014学年度高三年级11月教学质量检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersplaytennis?A.OnApril6th. B.OnApril15th. C.OnApril16th.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Meetingattheconcert.B.Goingtotheconcertanotherday.C.Findingoutwhentheconcertwillbegin.3.Howdidthemangetthetickets?A.Heboughttheminthecinema.B.HeorderedthemontheInternet.C.Heaskedthewomantobuythem.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thegirl’stestgrades. B.Thegirl’sfriend. C.Thegirl’sschoollife.5.Whatcolorwillthewomanpaintherroom?A.Green. B.Yellow. C.Orange.第二节听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白仅读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Husbandandwife. C.Policemanandwitness.7.Whatcausedthefire?A.Therubbish. B.Thelamp. C.Thecomputer.8.Whatwasdamagedinthefire?A.Thesofa. B.TheTVset. C.Thecurtains.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Wherewillthemanprobablystay?A.Bythesea. B.Inthecitycentre. C.Inthemountains.10.Whatdoesn’tthewomanrecommendthemantotry?A.Thecakes. B.Thebeer. C.Thewine.11.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Drinkboiledwater . B.Drinkbottledwater. C.Takewaterwithhim.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutTony’smarriage?A.Pleased. B.Surprised. C.Interested.13.WheredidTonygoafterhebrokeupwithSarah?A.ToLeeds. B.ToLondon. C.ToLiverpool.14.WhydidTonycomebacktohishometown?A.Tolookforajob. B.Toattendawedding. C.ToaskSarahtomarryhim.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhatcantheGPSreceiverdo?A.Sendradiowavestoothercars.B.Calculatethedistanceandposition.C.Sendinformationsignalstosatellites.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheGPS?A.It’suseful. B.It’shightech. C.It’sineffective.17.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inacar. B.Inastore. C.Inagarage.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoweknowaboutBarmyBurger?A.It’sat7AppleRoad. B.It’sfamousforitsdesserts.C.It’sgoingtoopenonFriday.19.Whatcanoneenjoyifhearrivesbefore8:00p.m.?A.Freewine. B.Afreehamburger. C.Afreevegetablesalad.20.Whenwillthepartyend?A.At11:00. B.At12:00. C.At12:30.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.I’llgiveyouacallinacoupleofdays.Okay.____.A.Bemyguest. B.Catchyoulater. C.Takeiteasy. D.Itdepends.22.HarvardUniversity,oneof____oldestinstitutionsofhigherlearninginAmerica,isnowengagedin____seriousdebateaboutwhatauniversityshouldbelike.A.an;a B.the;a C.an;the D.the;/23.Whydidn’tyouattendthepartylastnight?I_____mysicksisterathome.A.lookedafter B.hadlookedafter C.havebeenlookingafter D.waslookingafter24.I____asleepbecauseittookmealongtimetorealizethatthetelephonewasringing.A.couldfall B.canhavefallenC.musthavefallenD.mayfall25.Whatcoursesareyougoingtotakenexttermifyouwanttoreceiveenoughcreditstogetyourdegree?Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttimethat____onsomething.A.I’lldecided B.Idecided C.Idecide D.I’mdeciding26.Therescueatseawillbeverychallengingand____totakeabout45daysifmetwithcoldfrontsorstrongwinds.A.willexpect B.isexpecting C.isexpected D.wasexpected27.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers’complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience,____tomissanypoint.A.nottrying B.tryingnot C.triednot D.totrynot28.IfIcanhelp____,IpreferlivinginHangzhoubecausetheweatherhereisbetterthan____ofWuhan.A.that,that B.it,that C.that,one D.it,itC.buildingupthestrengthofthecitizensinParisD.attractingmoretravelerstoexperiencethewonderfulscenes61.ThefactthatsomebikesappearedonblackmarketsinEasternEuropeandNorthernAfricashows______.A.somepeoplestolethebikesandsoldthemillegallyB.thiskindofbikeismadewithbestqualityC.thiskindofbikesellswellbecauseofitsfamousnameD.peoplethereneedbikesforaliving62.Inthesecondparagraphtheauthor______.A.warnsthegovernmenttogiveuptheplanB.listssomebadresultsoftheVélibplaninParisC.remindspeoplenottorentbikesinParisD.reportsthestealingcasestothepoliceinParis63.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.8,000Stolenand8,000BadlyDamagedB.FrenchC.FrenchBicyclesAreRuiningItsCapitalD.FrenchModelofBicycle-SharingMeetsRealityCEveryyear,thefascinatingtouristdestinationsbelowareattractingtravelersfromhomeandabroadtoSt.Louis,which,foundedin1764byFrenchtraders,todayisthefifteenthlargesturbanareaintheUnitedStates.★AmericanKennelClubMuseumoftheDogDogloverswhovisitSt.Louiswon’twanttomissthis14,000-square-footmuseum.Insideareover500paintings,prints,watercolors,andavarietyofotherdogartobjects.TheMuseumisopenyearround,TuesdaythroughSaturday10AMto4PM,andSunday1PMto5PM.Admissionis＄5foradults,＄2.50forseniors,and＄1forchildrenupto14.★AnheuserBuschBreweryTheAnheuserBuxchBrewerytourisnotjustforbeerlovers.ThetourincludesthehistoricBrewHouse.ThenthetourcontinuestothemodernBevoPackagingPlant.ThebestwillbetheBudweiserClydesdalestables.Thetoursarealwaysfree.★GatewayArchDesignedbyEeroSarinenandHannskariBandel,ittookovertwoyearsand900tonsofstainlesssteeltobuild.Itisthetallestofthecountry’sNationalMonuments.TheArchispartoftheJeffersonNationalExpansionMemorial.AboutonemillionpeopleperyearcometothetopoftheArch,wherethereisanobservationplatformprovidingagreatviewofthecity.★TheSt.LouisZooFirstversionoftheSt.LouisZooopenedin1904attheSt.LouisWorld’sFair,butnowithasgrownintooneofthechiefzoosintheworld.ThepassengertraintakesvisitorsaroundtheZoo,whichcontainsover9,000animalsofover800species.TheZooisopeneverydaybutChristmasandNewYear,withsummerhoursof8AMto7PM,andhourstherestoftheyearof9AMto5PM.AdmissiontotheZooisfree.64.Ifyouareinterestedinhowtomakebeer,youcanvisit________.A.TheSt.LouisZoo B.AnheuserBuschBreweryC.GatewayArch D.American65.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutGatewayArchisTRUE?A.Peoplecanseethecityclearlyonthetopofthearch.B.ItwasdesignedbytwofamousItalianarchitects.C.Ittook900tonsofstainlesssteelandcementtobuild.D.Itisthelargestofthecountry’sNationalMonuments.66.IfyouplantovisittheSt.LouisZoo,youcangothere_____.A.at9:30a.m.onNewYear’sDay B.at5:00p.m.onChristmasDayC.at5:30p.m.inwinter D.at8:30a.m.insummerDEnvironmentalistssaidourplanetwasdoomedtodie.Nowonemansaystheyarewrong.“Everyoneknowstheplanetisinbadshape”,thunderedamagazinearticlelastyear.Speciesarebeingdriventodieoutatrecordrates,andtheriversaresopoisonousthatfisharefloatingonthesurface,dead.Butthere’sagrowingbeliefthatwhateveryonetakesforgrantediswrong:thingsareactuallygettingbetter.Anewbookisabouttooverturnourmostbasicassumptionsabouttheworld’senvironment.Rivers,seas,rainandtheatmosphereareallgettingcleaner.Thetotalnumberofforestsintheworldisnotdeclining.TheSkepticalEnvironmentalistbyBjornLomborg,professorofstatisticsattheUniversityofAarhusinDenmark,isanattackonthemisleadingclaimsofenvironmentalgroups,andthe“badnews”culturethatmakespeoplebelieveeverythingisgettingworse.Nowtheattacksareincreasinglycomingfromleft-wingenvironmentalistssuchasLomborg,aformermemberofGreenpeace.Theaccusation(指责)isthat,althoughtheenvironmentisimproving,greengroups—withprofitsofhundredsofmillionsofpoundsayear—areusingscaretactics(谋略)togaindonations.Lomborg’sbookdoesn’tdenyglobalwarming—probablythebiggestenvironmentalthreat—butdestroysalmosteveryotherenvironmentalclaimwithmanyofficialstatistics.TheWorldwatchInstituteclaimsthat“deforestationhasbeenacceleratingoverthelast30years”.ButLomborgsaysthatissimplyrubbish.Sincethedawnofagriculturetheworldhaslostabout20percentofitsforestcover,butinrecentdecadestheforestarea’sdepletinghascometoastop.AccordingtoUNfigures,theareaofforestshasremainedalmoststeady,atabout30percentoftotallandarea,sincethe1940s.ForestsinthecountriessuchastheUS,UKandCanadahaveactuallybeenexpandingoverthepast40years.DespiteallthewarningstheAmazonrainforesthasonlyshrunk(缩小)byabout15percent.Norareallourspeciesdyingout.Somecampaignersclaimthat50percentofallspecieswillhavediedoutwithin50years.Butotherstudiesshowonly0.08percentofspeciesaredyingouteachyear.Conservationeffortshavebeensuccessful.Whalesarenolongerthreatenedandthebaldeagleisofftheendangeredlist.Environmentalgroupsclaimthatmanyoftheimprovementsaretheresultsofthesuccessoftheircampaigns.StephenTindale,directorofGreenpeaceUK,said,“Thereareimportantexamples,suchasacidrainandozone,wherethingsweren’tasbadaspredicted,andthat’sbecausebehaviorchanged.”67.WhatisLomborg’smainargumentinhisbook,TheSkepticalEnvironmentalist?A.Ourplanetisinbadshape.B.Theworld’senvironmentisimproving.C.Thetotalnumberofforestsintheworldisnotdeclining.D.Conservationeffortshavebeensuccessful.68.WhatisLomborg’smainaccusationofenvironmentalists?A.Theyscaredpeopleintomakingdonations.B.Theyoverturnedourbasicassumptionsabouttheworld’senvironment.C.Theychangedtheirbehaviortowardtheenvironment.D.Theyonlytoldpeoplebadnewsabouttheenvironment.69.Theunderlinedword“depleting”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto“_______”.A.reducing B.limiting C.expanding D.accelerating70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsindicatespositiveaspectsoftheenvironment?A.Thetotalareaofforestsintheworldhasincreasedsignificantly.B.Theeffectsofglobalwarmingarenotasbadasfirstexpected.C.Itappearsthatthebaldeaglewillnowsurvive.D.Inthelast50yearsthenumberofwhaleshasincreased.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithyourstudy?Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.71StudyTechniquesYoushouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.72Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistractyou.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.73Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsAllyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeans:donotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.74Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.75A.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.B.Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.C.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.D.Berealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.E.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.F.Youwillhaveenoughenergytodealwithyourstudyandexamsbyeatinghealthydiet.G.Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.第II卷（非选择题，共35分）注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iwenthikingtoamountainwithmyfriendlastsummer.Itwasagoodtripinthebeginningandsomethingunexpectedhappenedhalfway.Oneofmyfriendssuddenlyfeltaterriblepaininhisstomachandhecouldn’tmoveanyfar.Nobodyknewhowtodealit.Onegirltriedtocallhermumoverhermobilephone,butthereisnosignalinthemountainarea.Luckywehadbroughtatentwithus.Weputitupandlethimtorestinit.Aftertakensomepills,hedranksomewaterandatesomefood.Afterawhile,Ifeltmuchbetterandwewalkedon.Weallenjoyedusonthetopofthemountain.书面表达（满分25分）作为一名高三学生的你，明年即将毕业。现在校报征稿，请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的体会和建议。1.对老师与家长的关爱表示感谢；2.