2021-2022学年福建省泉州市博文中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年福建省泉州市博文中学高二英语联考试

卷含解析

一、选择题

1.Therebeanydifficultypassingthefinalexamsinceyou'vepracticedalotin

yourstudy.

A.mustn'tB.shan'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

参考答案：

c

略

2.SeveralweekshadgonebyIrealizedthepaintingwasmissing.

A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.when

参考答案：

B

3.——Haven911toldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?（熟透的）

-—-Yes,butIitlongerthanIusuallydo.

A.wascookingB.willcookC.cookedD.hadcooked

参考答案：

C

4.Theirhousecaughtfireandwassoonburnttoground.

A.a,aB.a,/C.the,/D./,the

参考答案：

D

5.straightonandyou'llseeachurch.Youwon'tmissit.

A.GoingB.GoC.IfyougoD.Whengoing

参考答案：

B

6.Hardlythehousehewascaught.

A.thethiefhadentered;whenB.enteredthethief;than

C.hadthethiefentered;whenD.wasthethiefentering;than

参考答案：

C

略

7.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?

—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofhotelthatpaymentbemadeincash.

A.canB.needC.willD.shall

参考答案：

D

8.Itdoesn'tmakeanynowwhathesays—itstoolateforapologies.

A.differenceB.effectC.progressD.development

参考答案：

A

9.Theaudienceapplaudedwarmly,whoseemedtheconcertgivenbythelittlegenius.

A.enjoyB.tohaveenjoyedC.enjoyedD.haveenjoyed

参考答案：

B

10.Tmcallingtoenquire（询问）aboutthepositioninyesterday9sChinaDaily.

AadvertisedBtobeadvertised

CadvertisingDhavingadvertised

参考答案：

A

略

11.Thehouseisbuilttherewasatemplewhichhadbeenbuiltinhonorofa

famousmonk.

A.inwhichB.inwhatC.whereD.inwhere

参考答案:

C

12._______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsfor

entertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.

A.NotonlytheybroughtB.Notonlydid

theybring

C.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlythey

didbring

参考答案：

B

13.totrainhisdaughterincomputer,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,

〃，acomputerteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”

A.Determined;WantedB.Determined;Wanting

C.Determines;WantedD.Determining;Wanting

参考答案：

A

14.Childrenrarelyshowany_forwhattheirparentsdoforthem.

A.appreciationB.inspirationC.satisfactionD.ambition

参考答案：

A

15.Lisaoftenherfortuneinpublic,whichmakespeopleenvyher.

A.showsoffB.turnsoff

C.keepsoffD.fallsoff

参考答案：

A

提示:句意为:“丽莎经常在公共场合炫耀她的财富,这使得人们羡慕她。"showoff"炫耀”;turn

off"关掉";keepoff"远离";falloff"从......掉下来"。故只有A项符合句意。

16.thefineweather,wewereabletofinishourtaskaheadoftime.

A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.ThankstoD.Because

参考答案：

C

17.thattheteacherrealizedthathewasmistakeaboutthestudents.

A.ItwasuntilthenB.Itwasnotuntilthen

C.NotuntilthenD.Notuntilwhen

参考答案：

B

考查强调句型。句意：直到那时候这个老师才意识到他误解了学生们。notuntil用于强调

句型，句型结构是：Itisnotuntil+被强调成分+that+其他成分。故选B。notuntil位于句

首，主句使用倒装句式。

34.Althoughaboutfatness,shestillhasconfidenceinherperformanceofdaily

life.

A.teasedB.teasingC.teaseD.totease

参考答案：

A

略

二、翻译

19.这本辞典把重点放在语法上.

Thedictionarygrammar.

参考答案：

place(puts)emphasison

三、阅读理解

20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Inthefuture,whenrobotscanbeusedbothinhomesandinotherareas,theycould

improvethelivingstandardsofpeople.Manypeopleburntheirenergyontheirday-to-

daytaskslikecooking,cleaningafterwork,etc.Whenrobotscancompletesuchjobs,

peoplecanspendmoretimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Expertssaythatmanymajor

problemsinthemodernworldarecausedbymiscommunication.Whenpeoplehavemore

time,theycantalkfreelytosolvesuchissuesandeventuallycreateahappysociety.

Robotscanbeusedoncertainjobstoavoidaccidentscausedbycarelessbehaviorof

somepeople.Whenrobotsareusedonsuchwork,itdoesnotriskanyhumanlifedueto

accidentsattheworkplace.Humanresourcescanbeefficientlyusedbyperformingtasks

whichdemandhumanskillslikecriticalthinkingandproblemsolving.Robotscanbe

usedonlow-endjobslikemovingheavythingsandheavyweightlifting.

Whilesomepeopletalkabouthowrobotscanbeusefultohumans,othersvoicetheir

concernsaboutreductioninhumanvalueandthecreationofalazysocietyduetoheavy

dependencyonrobots.Whenrobotsbecomecheapertoproduce,employersmaypreferto

usemorerobotsthanhumans.Asthetechnologyconstantlyimprovestheabilitiesof

robots,itcouldweakenthevalueofhumans.Manypeoplemayrelyonrobotsheavily.

Somemayevendevelopthehabitofusingrobotsontasksthattheycaneasilydo.This

couldcreatealazysociety.

Asanagingsociety,Japanseesitamusttobuildrobotsthattakecareofelderly

peopleattheirhome,becausewithoutthem,thenation'shealthcaresystemcan'tcope.

Therewillsimplybetoomanyelderlypeopletocareforasthenationfacesadecreasing

birthrate,anagingpopulation,andthelooseningoffamilyties.However,manyof

Japan9selderlypeoplewouldpreferhumanhelpersratherthanrobots.Aboveall,Japan

wants,ifnot“needs”,itsimmigration（移民）policyisanti-immigration.

Inconclusion,robotscanbeusedonanythingthatcaneventuallyimprovehumans9

livingstandardsbutwecan'tdependonthemtoomuch.Robotscanbeusedtohelp

humansliveinharmonyandformahappysociety.

41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whenrobotscanbeusedinhomes,

A.peoplewillspendmoretimeontheirwork..

B.people'slivingstandardswillbeimprove.

C.therewouldbemoremisunderstandingsbetweenhumans.

D.peoplemaycommunicatemorewithrobotsthanhumanbeings.

42.Comparedwithhumans,robotsarebetterat

A.problemsolving.B.communicatingwithothers.

C.workingsafely.D.criticalthinking.

43.Somepeopleworrythatwithmorerobotsbeingused

A.peoplewillbeunwillingtoworkhard.

B.humanresourceswon'tbeneededattheworkplace.

C.itwillbehardertoimprovetheabilitiesofrobots.

D.robotswillbebeyondourcontrol.

44.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.TherobotsarewellreceivedbyelderlypeopleinJapan.

B.TheJapanesegovernmentencouragesforeignerstomovetoJapan.

C.MostJapanesecitizensareagainstrobotsinthehome.

D.Japanwilltrytodeveloprobotstobeusedinthehome.

45.Whichstatementistheauthor'sopiniononrobots?

A.Robotsbringusmoreproblemsthanbenefits.

B.Thefutureofrobotsisworrying.

C.Robotscanhelpusalotbutweneedtousethemproperly.

D.Weshouldlimitthedevelopmentofrobotictechnology.

参考答案：

BCADC

21.Itwasthesummerof1965.DeLuca,then17,visitedPeterBuck,afamilyfriend.Buck

askedDeLucaabouthisplansforthefuture.'Tmgoingtocollege,butIneedawaytopayfor

it,“DeLucarecallssaying."Bucksaid,'Youshouldopenasandwichshop/"

Thatafternoon,theyagreedtobepartners,andtheysetagoal:toopen32storesinten

years.Afterdoingsomeresearch,Buckwroteacheckfor$1000.DeLucarentedastorefront（店

面）inConnecticut,andwhentheycouldn'tcovertheirstart-upcosts,Buckkickedinanother

$1000.

Butbusinessdidn'tgosmoothlyastheyexpected.DeLucasays,“Aftersixmonths,we

weredoingpoorly,butwedidn'tknowhowbadly,becausewedidn'thaveanyfinancial

controls/'AllheandBuckknewwasthattheirsaleswerelowerthantheircosts.

DeLucawasmanagingthestoreandgoingtotheUniversityofBridgeportatthesame

time.BuckwasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.They'dmeetMonday

eveningsandbrainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning./zWepersuadedourselvesto

openasecondstore.Wefiguredwecouldtellthepublic,'Wearesosuccessful;weareopening

asecondstore/"Andtheydid—inthespringof1966.Still,itwasalotoflearningbytrialand

error.

Butthepartners'learn-as-you-goapproachturnedouttobetheirgreateststrength.

EveryFriday,DeLucawoulddrivearoundandhand-deliverthecheckstopaytheirsuppliers（供

应商）."Itprobablytookmytwoandahalfhoursanditwasn'tnecessary,butasaresult,the

suppliersgottoknowmeverywell,andthepersonalrelationshipsestablishedreallyhelped

out."DeLucasays.

Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant,“Therearesomanyproblemsthatcangetyou

down.Youjusthavetokeepworkingtowardyourgoal/7DeLuca