合肥市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案)

合肥市小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）一、单项选择1．—Howmany______doyousee?(

)—Iseethree.A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．greenbeans2．Therewere______buses______subwaysintheTangdynasty.(

)A．not;and B．no;and C．no;or3．—DidyouwatchtheStrawberryMusicFestivallastweekend?(

)—______Iwentshopping.A．Yes,Idid. B．No,Iwasn’t. C．No,Ididn’t.4．Ihad______interestingdreamlastnight.(

)A．an B．a C．/5．Shegotuplateand_________toschool.(

)A．run B．runs C．ran6．—What_________isit?(

)—It'sblue.A．colour B．size C．day7．Myfamilyusuallygototheparktogether_____Sunday.(

)A．in B．on C．at D．/8．Benusuallyplaysbasketball______hisfriends.(

)A．with B．and C．for9．Everymorning,theshortmandoessportfirst,thenhegoestowork.(选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。)(

)A．short B．sport C．work10．Thefatherlooked______,sohelookedathisson______.(

)A．angrily;angrily B．angry;angrily C．angrily;angry11．Thetwinsare_____abouttheirplans_____thewinterholiday.(

)A．taking;to B．talking;about C．talking;for12．Thereis________waterinthebottle.(

)A．afew B．alittle C．any13．Playingontheroadisnot_________.

(

)A．safe B．safety C．Safely14．Heis_______akingfortheplaytomorrow.(

)A．goingto B．going C．goingtobe15．Tim'smother_______angrybecauseTim_______homeworkyesterday.（

）A．is,isn'tdoing B．did,didn'tdo C．was,didn'tdo二、用单词的适当形式填空16．I_______(visit)mygrandparentslastnight.17．Iam_________(dance)now.18．—_________(do)youhelpthemcleantheirroom?—Yes,Idid.19．—HowdoesAmyfeel?—She_________(feel)verybored.20．ChenJieisthreeyears________(old)thanAmy.21．Themonkey'stailis_____(long)thantherabbit'stail.22．—Whoserulerisit?—It's____(I).2henJieis_______(thin)thanyou.2efore,I_____(be)short.Now,Iamtall.25．May'sbirthdayison________(two)ofAugust.26．Jim,pleasedon’t________(shout)inthelibrary.27．Mike’sgrandpaalways_________(have)breakfastontime.28．Theywill_________(go)tothelibrary.29．Theystoppedthethiefand_________(take)himtothepolicestation.30．_______(make)hisdream_______(come)true,hewilldomoresport.三、完成句子31．W_____thereanytallb_____inyourv_____before?32．Iwill____________(回去)Xinghuathissummerholiday.33．Thestudentswilll_____moreaboutcookingfromthecookafterschool.34．YangLingalwaysb______herteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.35．—What’sthematterwithyou?—Ihavea_________(牙疼).36．Thebirdshavetwolegsandtwow_____.37．Iwentc_____withmyfriendslastsummerholiday.38．Wetooksomepictures_____(昨天).39．WangYapinggaveherdaughterag_____whenshecamebacktotheearth.Thatwasastar.40．Theeighthmonthoftheyearis_________________.四、完形填空Oneday,aChinesestudentgoestostudyEnglishinEngland.HisfamilynameisSun.Itisthe_41__astheword“sun."Englandisacountrywith_42__.Itisoftencloudyormisty(多雾的),andit_43__again,sothedaysthere_44__getmuchsunshinealltheyear.WhentheChinesestudentgetstoLondon,atall_45__policemanwithalongface_46__hispassport(护照）tocheck(检查）it.ThepolicemanfindstheChinesename“sun”inthepassport.He_47__itspronunciation(发音）justlikethe_48__word"sun".SohesaystotheChinesestudent,"IseeyournameisSun,andyou'rewantedhere.Youbringsunshine_49__England,sowedon'twantyouto_50__.”Theysmile.41、A．same B．different C．like D．as42、A．goodweatherB．badpeople C．badweather D．goodpeople43、A．rains B．raining C．israins D．torains44、A．don’t B．doesn’t C．can’t D．isn’t45、A．Chinese B．Australian C．English D．Japanese46、A．isopen B．opens C．opening D．toopen47、A．think B．thinking C．tothink D．thinks48、A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese D．French49、A．at B．of C．to D．for50、A．goaway B．goesaway C．goingaway D．away五、阅读判断Hello.MynameisMike.I’mthirteenyearsold.I’magoodboy.Ioftenplayvolleyball,soI’mfitandhealthy.Forbreakfast,IalwayshavesomebreadandaneggandIoftendrinkaglassoforangejuice.Isometimeshavericewithfishandanappleforlunch.Ireallyloveapples,because“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway(离开)”.Intheevening,Isometimeshaveaglassofmilkoracupofgreenteaandsomebiscuits.Fordinner,Ioftenhavesoup,meatandvegetables.Ilikevegetablesbecausetheyarefreshandhealthy.Theyaregoodforme.Lookatme!HowtallandstrongIamnow!51、Mikeis14thisyear.()52、Mikelikesfootballverymuch.()53、Mikeoftendrinksorangejuiceforbreakfast.()54、Mikelovesapples.()55、Mikeoftenhasvegetablesfordinner.()六、阅读理解ItisOct.24、Youpickupabottleofmilk.Yousee"BestBeforeOct.23"onit.Whatdoyoudowithit?Mostpeoplejustthrowitaway.It’sabigwaste.

TheUnitedNationssaysthatoveronethirdoffoodgoestothetrash.But795millionpeopleonEarthdon’thaveenoughtoeat.Tochangethis,peoplehavecomeupwithgreatideas.Afterall,thebestplaceforfoodisourstomachs,notthetrash.

Sharingfood

Peoplesay,"There’snosuchthingasafreelunch."Buttheyarewrong.Recently,"sharefridges"havecometocitieslikeShanghaiandQuanzhou,Quickmeals,milk,cookiesandcakesarestayinginthefridges.Itisjustlikeyourfridgeathome.Thefoodcomesfromfamiliesandshopsnearby.Anditisfreeforeverypasserbytoenjoy!Thisgreatideacomesfromthepopular"foodbank"practice.Wekeepourextramoneyinabank.In1967,somepeopleintheUSwantedtodothesamewithfood.Theythensetuptheworld’sfreefoodbank.

Inmanypeople’seyes,expired(过期的)foodbecomesjunk.ButacompanyfromtheUKthinksdifferently.Thereisa"BestBeforeDate"onthefoodbag.Beforethatdate,thequality(质量)isthebest.Butafterthatdate,thefoodcanbestillOKtoeat.

So,theRealJunkFoodProject,aBritishcompany,getssuchfoodfromsupermarketsandputsitincafesagain.Theydon’tgivethefoodaprice.Youcangivewhatevermoneyyoulike.Ifyoudon’twanttospendmoney,youcanhelpworkthere.56、Thewriterthinksit’swrongtosay"There’snosuchthingasafreelunch,because________.(

)A．thesayingisnottrueatall B．thefoodin"sharefridges"isfreeC．mostfoodgoestothetrash D．thefoodforlunchisfreeeverywhere57、Wheredidthefirstfreefoodbankappear?(

)A．China. B．TheUN. C．TheUS. D．TheUK.58、AcompanyfromtheUKthinksthefoodafter"BestBeforeDate"is________toeat.(

)A．bad B．OK C．thebest D．better59、Youcan’tseethe________ofthefoodincafes.(

)A．name B．date C．address D．price60、What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?(

)A．Waystostopfoodwaste B．Food’sbestbeforedateC．Toenjoythefreefood D．Wheretofind"sharefridges"?【参考答案】一、单项选择解析：A【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=nota/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。解析：C【详解】句意：—你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？—_______我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A用于元音音素开头的单词前。B用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C零冠词。interesting是元音音素开头的单词，故选A。解析：C【详解】句意：她起晚了并且____去学校。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。根据gotup为过去式形式，and连接两个并列句时态要保持一致，run的过去式形式是ran。故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是蓝色的。whatcolour什么颜色，whatsize什么尺码，whatday哪一天，根据答语可知问句询问颜色。故选A。7．B解析：B【详解】略8．A解析：A【详解】句意：本通常和他的朋友们打篮球。本题考查介词辨析，A介词，和某人一起，B并列连词，和，C为，故选A。9．C解析：C【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/，C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/，可知C选项不同，故选C。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。后半句中lookedat是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。故选B。1解析：C【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。A拿走；到，B交谈；关于，C交谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talkabout谈论，以及(make)aplanforsth.为某事（而制定）计划，aretalkingabouttheirplansforthewinterholiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划，故选C。【点睛】1解析：B【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。afew少许，形容可数名词复数；alittle一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用alittle。故答案为B。1解析：A【详解】略1解析：C【详解】句意：他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。根据tomorrow明天，是一般将来时，构成begoingto，根据名词king，tobe成为，故选C.【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。1解析：C【详解】句意：昨天Tim的妈妈很生气因为Tim没做作业。因为句中yesterday是一般过去时的时间词，因此该句子是一般过去时，angry形容词前面需要be动词，故选C。【点睛】考查一般过去时，注意平时掌握。二、用单词的适当形式填空16．visited【详解】句意：昨晚我拜访了我的祖父母。本题考查动词形式。lastnight是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，visit的过去式是visited，故答案为visited。17．dancing【详解】句意：我正在跳舞。本题考查动词的现在分词，dance跳舞，根据横线前的is可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，dance的现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。18．D解析：Did【详解】句意：—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗？—是的。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Did。19．feels【详解】句意：—艾米感觉怎么样？—她觉得很无聊。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时，答语中主语是She第三人称单数，动词feel要用第三人称单数形式feels，故答案为feels。20．older【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。21．longer【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。22．mine【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。23．thinner【详解】句意：陈洁比你瘦。根据than可知该句考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner更瘦的，故答案为thinner。24．was【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。现在，我很高。根据时间状语before可知第一句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是I，be动词的过去式用was，故答案为was。25．thesecond【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为thesecond。26．shout【详解】句意：吉米，请不要在图书馆大喊。该句是祈使句否定形式，由don't+动词原形构成，所以该空填动词原形，故答案为shout。【点睛】27．has【详解】句意：迈克的爷爷总是按时吃早饭。havebreakfast吃早饭，根据always可知该句是一般现在时，主语Mike’sgrandpa是单数第三人称，故谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。28．go【详解】句意：他们将要去图书馆。根据题意可知句子为一般将来时，will后面接动词原形，故答案为go。29．took【详解】句意：他们抓住了小偷，并把他带到警察局。根据stopped可知，该句是一般过去时。and是并列连词，前后时态相同，所以该空也应该填动词过去式，take的过去式是took，故答案为took。【点睛】30．

Tomake

come【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为tomake，动词短语makesth.do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为Tomake；come。三、完成句子31．

Were##ere

buildings##uildings

village##illage【详解】句意：以前你们村里有高楼吗？根据句意和句中的before，可知句子是therebe句型的一般疑问句，时态是一般过去时，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词building建筑物，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，building复数形式为buildings，be动词用are过去式were，考查单词village村庄，inyourvillage在你们村里，故答案为Were；buildings；village。32．gobackto【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。回去gobackto，will后跟动词原形，故答案为gobackto。33．learn##earn【详解】句意：放学后学生们将向厨师学习更多关于烹饪的东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填learn学习，will后跟动词原形，故答案为learn。3rushes##rushes【详解】句意：杨玲总是在早上喝睡觉前刷牙。由句中always可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为YangLing，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式，刷牙brushesherteeth，故答案为brushes。35．toothache【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼haveatoothache，故答案为toothache。36．wings##ings【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。故答案为wings。37．camping##amping【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。gocamping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为wentcamping，符合题意，故答案为camping。38．yesterday【详解】句意：我们昨天拍了一些照片。此题考查时间副词，yesterday昨天，故答案为yesterday。39．gift##ift【详解】句意：当她回到地球时，王亚萍给了她女儿一个礼物。那是一颗星星。根据句意和首字母，可知考查gift礼物，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为gift。40．A解析：August##Aug.【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是______。根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。四、完形填空解析：41、A

42、C

43、A

44、A

45、C

46、B

47、D

48、A

49、C

50、A五、阅读判断42．F解析：51、F

52、F

53、T

54、T

55、T【分析】本文迈克介绍了自己的健康生活习惯。51、句意：迈克今年14岁。根据MynameisMike.I’mthirteenyearsold.我叫迈克。今年13岁。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。52、句意：迈克非常喜欢足球。根据Ioftenplayvolleyball,soI’mfitandhealthy.我经常打排球，所以我身体健康。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。53、句意：迈克早餐经常喝橙汁。根据Forbreakfast,Ialwayshavesomebreadandaneggan