小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项试卷(附答案)

一、阅读理解Hello,mynameisJason.MyparentsandIliveinShanghainow.MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.Weliveinanewhouse.It’snearmyparents’school,sotheyalwaysgotoworkbybus.Igotoschoolbybustoo.Wegotothesameschool.IhavemanyChinesefriends.WeplaygamesonSaturdays.IoftenvisitmygoodfriendZhangWeibymetroonSundays.IteachhimEnglishandheteachesmeChinese.犇1、Jason’sfatherteaches________andhismotherteaches.(

)A．English;Maths B．Chinese;Maths C．English;Art犇2、Jason’shouseis________hisschool.(

)A．farfrom B．behind C．near犇3、Jasongoestoschool________.(

)A．bybike B．bybus C．onfoot犇4、JasonandhisChinesefriends________onSaturdays.(

)A．playgames B．playbasketball C．playfootball犇5、JasonoftenvisitZhangWei________.(

)A．bytaxi B．bybus C．bymetro二、阅读理解阅读理解。MrJonesandMrBrownworkinthesameoffice.Oneday,MrJonessaidtoMrBrown,“IwillhaveasmallpartyatmyhouseonMondayevening.Wouldyouandyourwife(妻子)liketocome?”MrBrownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”SoMrBrownwenttotheotherroomandcalledhiswife.Thenhecamebackandlookedveryworried(焦虑的).“What’sthematter?”askedMrJones.“Isyourwifeathome?”“No,”answeredMrBrown.“Sheisn’tthere.Mysmallsonansweredthetelephone.Isaidtohim,‘Isyourmotherthere,David?’andheanswered,‘No,sheisn’tinthehouse.’‘Where’sshe?’Iasked.‘Sheissomewhere(某处)outside.’‘What’sshedoing?’‘Sheislookingforme.’”阅读短文，选择正确的答案。犇1、Whoisgoingtohaveaparty?(

)A．MrJones. B．MrBrown. C．MrsBrown.犇2、WouldMrBrownliketogototheparty?(

)A．Yes,he’dloveto. B．No,hewouldn’t. C．Wedon’tknow.犇3、WhatdoesMrBrownwanttodobeforehegivesananswertoMrJones?(

)A．Gobackhome. B．Telephonehisson. C．AskMrsBrown.犇4、WheredoesMrBrownmakethetelephonecall?(

)A．Inthesameroom. B．Athishome. C．Intheotherroom.犇5、WhatisMrsBrowndoing?(

)A．Sheisplayingcardswithhersonathome.B．Sheisoutsomewherelookingforherson.C．She’sbuyingthingsinthesupermarket.三、阅读理解Hi,mynameisSue.Therearemanyinterestingdaysinayear.NewYear’sDayisonJanuary1st.IoftengototheparkonNewYear’sDay.Women’sDayisonMarch8th.Ioftenmakeacardformymother.NationalDayisonOctober1st.Iamveryhappyonthisday.BecauseIcanvisitmygrandparents.DoyouknowChristmasDay?It’sonDecember25th.Onthatday,Icangetsomegiftsfrommyparentsandfriends.Children’sDayismyfavouriteday.ItisinJune.Icansing,danceandplaygaesonChildren’sDay.犇11、_______isinJanuary.(

)A．Women’sDay B．NewYear’sDay C．Children’sDay犇12、Sueoften_______onWomen’sDay.(

)A．goestotheparkB．makesacakeforhermotherC．makesacardforhermother犇13、Sue_______onNationalDay.(

)A．goeshiking B．goestothezoo C．visitshergrandparents犇14、ChristmasDayisin_______.(

)A．December B．November C．June犇15、Sue’sfavouritedayis_______.(

)A．NationalDay B．Children’sDay C．ChristmasDay四、阅读理解It'sSundaytoday.Wedon'tgotoschool.InthemorningIgetupatsixthenIgotothezoowithmyparents.Wearehappy.Onthewaytothezoo,Iseeapoorcatsittingontheroad.Iwalktoitandfindthatitisill.MyparentsandIareallworried.Whatshould(应该)wedo?Atlastwetakeittothepethospitalandthedoctorsaysthatthereisnothingserious(严重的)withit.Intheafternoontheowner(主人)ofthecatfindsusandthanksus.犇16、Whatdayistoday?(

)A．Sunday. B．Saturday. C．Sunny.犇17、Whogoestothezoowithme?(

)A．Myself. B．Myfriends. C．Myparents.犇18、Wheredowefindthecat?(

)A．Ontheroad. B．Inthezoo. C．Onthebus.犇19、Isthecatillorwell?(

)A．Itisfine. B．Itisill. C．Itisapet.犇20、Isthereanythingseriouswiththecat?(

)A．No,thereisn't. B．Yes,thereis. C．Yes,itis.五、阅读理解Tospendmyholidaytogetherwithmyfriend,IwenttoSweden(瑞士)onabicycle.However,wedidn’trideourbikesallthetime.WetookthetrainthroughPolandandthenweboarded(登上)ashiptoSweden.ThestartandtheendofourtripwasYstad(于斯塔德)inSweden.WehadtwoweekstotravelaroundsouthernSweden.Itwasareallycoldandrainydaywhenwestartedourtrip,soIthoughtthisholidaywouldn’tbegood.Wetraveledabout100kmperday.Swedenisabeautifulcountrywithnicepeopleandhotweather!Yes,ofcourseIdidnotbelievethatitwouldbe35degreesinSweden.Wecamehomesun-tannedandfullofnewexperiences.犇21、TogettoSweden,thewritertook______form(s)oftransportation(交通).(

)A．one B．two C．three D．four犇22、WhenthewriterarrivedatYstad,theweatherwas______.(

)A．hotandsunny B．coldandrainy C．hotandwindy D．coldandcloudy犇23、Theunderlinedword“sun-tanned”inthelastparagraphmeans‘______“inChinese.(

)A．没有太阳的 B．升起太阳的 C．被太阳晒黑的 D．为太阳欢呼的犇24、Fromthepassage,wecanknow______.(

)A．thewriterandhisfamilyhadagreattime B．atfirstthewriterthoughthecouldhavefunC．thewritertraveledinnorthofSwedenfortwoweeks D．thepeopleinSwedenwerefriendlytothewriter犇25、What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(

)A．MyholidayinSweden B．Whynotgoonatrip?C．HowtogettoSweden? D．Let’stravelaroundtheworld六、阅读理解BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,they’rehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth(健康),sotheyarestrong(强壮的).犇26、HowoldareBenandJack?

(

)A．Theyareeleven. B．Theyaretwelve.C．BeniselevenandJackistwelve. D．Theyarenottwelve.犇27、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies.C．No,theydon’t. D．Theybothlikejumpingupanddown.犇28、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(

)A．Theylikeclimbing. B．Theylikesinging.C．Theylikeswimming. D．TheylikehavingPElessons.犇29、WhatisJackdoingnow?(

)A．He’sjumping. B．He’splayingbasketball.C．He’splayingfootball. D．He’srunning.犇30、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．No,itisn’t. D．It’sbad.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了詹森及詹森的父母和中国朋友。犇1、句意：詹森的爸爸教___他的妈妈教___。A英语，数学；B语文，数学；C英语，美术；根据短文中的MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.我的爸爸在一所小学教英语我妈妈教数学，可知A选项符合，故选A。犇2、句意：詹森的房子在学校___。A离……远，B在……后面，C附近。根据短文中的Weliveinanewhouse.It’snearmyparents’school.我们住在一所新房子。它在我父母学校附近。可知C选项符合，故选C。犇3、句意：詹森___去上学。A骑自行车，B乘坐公共汽车，C步行。根据短文中的Igotoschoolbybustoo.我也乘坐公共汽车去上学。可知B选项符合，故选B。犇4、句意：詹森在星期六和他的中国朋友___。A做游戏，B打篮球，C踢足球。根据短文中的IhavemanyChinesefriends.WeplaygamesonSaturdays.我有许多中国朋友。我们在星期六做游戏。可知A选项符合，故选A。犇5、句意：詹森经常___拜访张伟。A乘坐出租车，B乘坐公共汽车，C乘地铁。根据短文中的IoftenvisitmygoodfriendZhangWeibymetroonSundays.我经常在星期天乘地铁拜访我的好朋友张伟。可知C选项符合，故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、B【分析】短文大意：MrJones和MrBrown在谈论聚会的事情。犇1、句意：谁打算句型一次聚会？根据Oneday,MrJonessaidtoMrBrown,“IwillhaveasmallpartyatmyhouseonMondayevening.可知是MrJones，故选A。犇2、句意：布朗先生想要去参加聚会吗？根据MrBrownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”可知他想去，故做肯定回答，故选A。犇3、句意：当布朗先生在给约翰回复之前他想做什么？根据MrBrownsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.I’dloveto,butletmeaskmywifefirst.”可知他要先问问他的妻子，故选C。犇4、句意：布朗先生在哪里打的电话？根据SoMrBrownwenttotheotherroomandcalledhiswife.可知他在另一个房间里，故选C。犇5、句意：布朗夫人正在做什么？根据‘What’sshedoing?’‘Sheislookingforme.’可知她正在找她的儿子，故选B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、B【解析】犇11、句意为那个节日在一月，根据NewYear’sDayisonJanuary1st，可知新年是1月1日，故选B。犇12、句意为在妇女节，Sue经常干什么，根据Ioftenmakeacardformymother，可知我经常给我妈妈做卡片，故选C。犇13、句意为在国庆节，Sue经常干什么，根据BecauseIcanvisitmygrandparents，可知我可以去看我的祖父母，故选C。犇14、句意为圣诞节在几月份，根据It’sonDecember25th，可知圣诞节是12月25日，故选A。犇15、句意为Sue最喜欢的节日是哪个，根据Children’sDayismyfavouriteday，可知儿童节是他最喜欢的节日，故选B。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、C

犇18、A

犇19、B

犇20、A【导语】本文主要讲星期天我和父母去动物园的路上救助一只病猫的故事。犇16、句意：今天星期几？A星期天。B星期六。C晴朗的。根据It'sSundaytoday.可知今天星期天，故选A。犇17、句意：谁和我一起去动物园？A我自己。B我朋友。C我父母。根据InthemorningIgetupatsixthenIgotothezoowithmyparents.可知我和父母一起去动物园，故选C。犇18、句意：我们在哪里发现这只猫？A在路上。B在动物园。C在公交车上。根据Onthewaytothezoo,Iseeapoorcatsittingontheroad.可知我在去动物园的路上发现这只猫，故选A。犇19、句意：猫是病了还是健康的？A它是健康的。B它病了。C它是一只宠物。根据Iwalktoitandfindthatitisill.可知我发现猫病了，故选B。犇20、