上海市浦东新区第四教育署四校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2023-2024学年浦东新区第四教育署八年级上学期四校联考英语期中卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choosethebestanswers(选择最恰当的答案)(15分)21.TheFrenchmanis________one-eyedmanandheis_________honestinbusiness.A.a,anB.a,/C.an,aD.an,the22.Thegovernmentprovidesmostofus_________educationexpenses.A.toB.withC.ofD.in23.Aphotographertakespicturesofacopyofanewearlydinosaur.Theanimalis______yearsold.A.millionofB.twomillionsC.twohundredmillionD.twohundredsmillion24.You______bepatientwiththeboy,_______you?A.needn’t,doB.don’tneedto,needC.neednotto,needn’tD.don’tneedto,do25.--IalwaysuseQQtochatwithfriendsontheInternet.--Oh,really?Canyouteachme________?HowcanIuseB.howIcanuseC.howtouseitD.howtouse26Thethiefbrokeintothehouse_______thenightofNationalDay.A,atB.inC.throughD.onThere____________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobePeter_____beathomebecausehehasgonetoGermanyforholiday.A.mustn’tB.mustC.canD.can’t29.______amazingbrainShakuntalahas!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How30.KatyPerrywalkstoschooleveryday_______shelivesneartheschool.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if31.Tom,youshouldknowhowtogetonwith_______.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other32.--Whatdoyouthinkofthebiscuit?--Ilikeitverymuch.Ittastes______.A.goodB.terribleC.wellD.terriblyNowShanghaihasbecomeoneof________citiesintheworld.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautifulIfit______tomorrow,wewillgocampingwithyou.doesn’tsnowB.won’tsnowC.didn’tsnowD.wouldn’tsnow--I’mterriblysorrytokeepwaitingforalongtime--_______.I’vejustarrived.NevermindB.It’sapleasureC.WhatapityD.I’mafraidIhavenotimeIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组选项代码填入空格。没空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（5分）A.satisfyB.hungryC.needsD.likelyE.dependsonF.motivationAperson'smotivation(动机）isacombinationofdesireandenergydirectedatachievingagoal.Influencingsomeone'smotivationmeansgettinghimorhertowanttodowhatyouknowmustbedone.Aperson'smotivation__36___twothings.Oneisthestrengthofcertainneeds.Forexample,youare__37___,butyoumusthaveataskcompletedbyanearingdeadline.Ifyouarestarving,youwilleat.Ifyouareslightlyhungry,youwillfinishthetaskathand.Theotheristheperception(感觉）thattakingacertainactionwillhelp__38__example,youhavetwoburning__39__-thedesiretocompletethetaskandthedesiretogotolunch.Yourperceptionofhowyouviewthosetwoneedswilldeterminewhichonetakespriority.Ifyoubelievethatyoucouldbefiredfornotcompletingthetask,youwillprobablyputofflunchandcompletethetask.Ifyoubelievethatyouwillnotgetintotroubleorperhapsfinishthetaskintime,thenyouwillbemore___40___togotolunch.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（7分）41.AllPeter’sfriendscametohispartytocelebratehis______birthday.(twelve)42.WhenIgotintotheclassroom,thefourstudentswerestill____________.(argument)43.Stepbackandyouwillfindagoodwayto________theproblem.(solution)44.Afterthestorm,the_______inthevillageneededrepairing.(roof)45.Canyoutellmethe_________ofShanghaiTower?(high)46.Theundergroundis________withpassengersduringrushhour.(crowd)47.Hewill________workasapilotinthefuture.(probable)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)（12分）48.Tomalwayshaslunchatschool.(改为否定句)Tom___________always______________lunchatschool.Tomseldomwenttoschoolinhisfather’scarinthepast.(对划线部分提问)_______________________didTomgotoschoolinhisfather’scarinthepast?Mostofthestudentsdidn’tsucceedinpassingtheexam.(保持句意)Mostofthestudents______________________passtheexam.Thelittleboyistooshorttoreachthetopoftheshelf.(同义句转换)Thelittleboyisnot________________toreachthetopoftheshelf.Themanagerhasthedutytomakesurethefoodsafetyintherestaurant.(保持原意基本不变)Themanageris_______________________thefoodsafetyintherestaurant.thebest,tofeel,tolaugh,oneof,ways,better,is(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________Part3Readingandwriting(第三部分读写)VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)（共26分）A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)（6分）WelcometoSanwanWILDAnimalParkVisitingtime:Mar.-Nov:8:00-17:00Dec.-Feb(nextyear):8:30-16:30AnimalShowTime(every30minutes):Mar.-Nov:8:15-16:30Dec.-Feb.(nextyear):8:45-16:00SightseeingBusRunningTime:Mar.-Nov:8:30-16:00Dec.-Feb.(nextyear):9:00-15:30IMPORTANTNOTICETouristshouldentertheparkwithtickets,childrenunder6yearsandchildrenbelow1.3mcangetfreeticketsandstudentsfrom6yearsoldto18yearsoldcangethalf-pricetickets.Takecareofanimalsandplants.Donotfrightenorcatchanimals.Ifyouwanttofeedsomeanimals,youneedtogetanimalfoodinourconveniencestores.Youcan'tmoveordamagevariouspublicfacilities(设施）inthepark.Youcan'tbringpetsorotherlivinganimalstothepark,either.Passengercarswithmorethan40seatscanbedirectlydrivenintothevehicle(车辆）sightseeingarea.Carsdrivenintothisareamustbekeptinagoodcondition.Touristsareprohibitedfromopeningwindows,stoppingonthewayorgettingoffyourcars,oryouwilltakefullresponsibilitiesincaseofaccidents.Wegivevisitorsparkingspacesbutwearenotresponsibleforstoringproperties(财物）incars.Sowestronglysuggestyoucarryallyourvaluable(有价值的）thingswithyou.Alltouristscangetwheelchairsandumbrellasforfreeatthemaingate.54.PeoplecanwatchthefirstAnimalShowat_______iftheyvisittheparkinApril.A.8:00B.8:15C.10:00D.16:3055.IfMr.Adrianandhis5-year-oldsonwanttovisitthepark,A.theydon'tneedanyticketsB.theyshouldbuytwoticketsC.theyonlyneedtobuyoneticketD.theycangettwofreetickets56.Youcannotdothefollowingthingsexcept__________.A.bringingyourpetstotheparkB.frighteningorcatchinganimalsC.damagingbenchesintheparkD.feedinganimalsinthepark57.Theunderlinedword"prohibited"istheclosestinmeaningto“_________”。A.plannedB.protectedC.notinvitedD.notallowed58.Afterreadingtheinformationabove,peoplewillknowmoreabout________.A.therulesandservicesB.animalsintheparkC.priceofdifferenttypesofticketsD.differentsightseeingareas59.Wherecanpeoplemostlikelyseetheinformationabove?A.Localnewspaper.B.Sportsmagazine.C.Websiteofthepark.D.Vehiclesightseeingareas.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文）（6分）Claire'sdaybeginsin__60__,Australia,butbyeveningshe'sontheothersideoftheworld.Clairehasamorningdeparture,soshepackedherluggagelastnight."Itrytopacklight,"shesays,"buttodayI'mflyingtoTokyo,soI'vepackedwarmandthickclothes.It'ssummerinAustralianow,butit's__61__inJapan!"Clairerisesearly,putsonheruniform,andtakesthebustothe__62___.There’sapre-flightmeetingat7a.m.Theyhavetofindoutwhatpartoftheplanethey'llbeworkingonandaboutthepassengerswho'llbeontheflight.At8o'clock,theyboardtheplane.Theychecktheseatsandbathroomstomakesureeverythingiscleanandworkingproperly,andtheygetthefoodanddrinksready.At8:30,thepassengerscomeonboard.Clairegreetsthem,checkstheirboardingpasses,andtellsthemwheretheirseatsare.Andthenat9:15theplane__63___.It'saten-hourflight,andClaireisonherfeetformostofthistime,servingfood,cleaningandwatchingoutforproblems."Iliketalkingtopeople.Somepeopleareafraidofflying,andchattingcanhelpthemtobe__64__"AftertheplanelandsinTokyo,thestaffchecktoseethatnothinghasbeenleftbehindorbroken.Thentheygototheirhotel."I'mreadyforagood___65____.Ifeelreallysleepy,"saysClaire."TomorrowI'mgoingtospendtimeinTokyo--it’sacityIlove.”60.A.LondonB.NewYorkC.BerlinD.Sydney61.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter62.A.airportB.schoolC.hotelD.railwaystation63.A.putsoffB.takesoffC.turnsoffD.getsoff64.A.worriedB.pleasedC.relaxedD.nervous65.A.sleepB.restC.mealD.drinkC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（7分）FewpeopleinChinaenjoystormsmorethanLiuYijing.Otherpeoplemayclosetheirwindowstoblockoutsoundsofthestorm.Liu,h___66___,jumpsexcitedlyforeachandeverystorm.Morethanthat,hewillthendrivei___67_____theheartofthem.Since2020,chasingstormshasbecomeapartofLiu'slife.The21-year-oldhastravelleda__68___30,000kilometersacrossChina.Hetakesphotosofstormsandsharesthemonline.Theyoungmanhasbecomemoreandmorep___69____.Hehasbeeninvitedtogivespeechesatuniversities.CCTVhasevenbeguntousehisworks.Notlongago,oneofhisphotoswaschosenasthecoverforAdvancesinAtmosphericScience(《大气科学进展））Asastormphotographer,Liuisamazing.Butthereareo__70__thingsthatmakehimevenmorespecial.Oneday,Liucameacrossaf___71___.Themantoldhimthatastormhaddamaged(破坏）thelocalcrops.Liufeltsad.Her___72___thatthethingshelovedcouldalsobringdamage.Liudecidedtodosomething.Hestartedtomakeshortvideosaboutextremeweather(极端天气）.Manypeoplearenowlearningnewthingsabouttheweatherfromhim."Ihopemyworkcanhelppeoplebetterunderstandnature,"saidthestormchaser.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（7分）Onceagain,myexperimenthadrefusedtowork.Ifelthopeless.Afewmonthsearlier,whenIstartedtheproject,Iwasconfident.IbelievedIcouldmakeitifIworkedhardenough.SoIspentover10hoursinthelabeveryday.Whentheexperimentfailed,Isimplyworkedharder.YethereIwas,workingharderthanever-butnotgettinganywhere.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Itwaslateintheevening.Oneotherpersonwasstillinthelab,andhenoticedmyworriedlook.HecameoverandaskedhowIwasdoing.Itoldhimaboutmyproblems.Afterwetalkedthroughtheexperiment,hesaid,＂Ithinkit'stimetogohomeandgetsomesleep.""Takingabreakisalsohardwork,youknow,"headdedwithasmile.Thosewordsopenedmyeyes.Inolongeroverworkedmyselfinthelab.Ifeltlessstressed(有压力的）andmyresearchstartedtoprogress(进展）Afewyearslater,myprofessorandIwerediscussinganage-oldproblematacafe.Ashefinishedhiscoffee,hesaid,"Weneedtoworksmarter,notharder."Ifeltkindofsurprised.Ihadneverheardmyprofessorsayanythinglikethis.Ourconversationthatdayhelpsmeunderstandthatexcitingideasseldomcomefromamindunderpressure.MybestideasalwayscomeafterIhaveallowedmymindtorelax-whetherthat'scookinganicedinnerorgoingonlonghikeswithmybrother.Today.Itrytopassthisideaontomyownstudents.________________________.73.Whendidthewriterstarttheproject?_________________________________________________________________Howmanyhoursdidthewriterspendinthelabeveryday?_________________________________________________________________Whatdidtheotherpersoninthelabnotice?__________________________________________________________________-Exci