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2017-2018学年江苏省扬州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。一、单词拼写-单句1、A
middle-aged
woman
was
found______(死亡)in
her
house
last
night.二、单选题1、─Do
you
know
the
young
man
was
charged
______
shoplifting?─But
I
don't
think
he
is
guilty
______
that
crime.()A.for;
of B.with;
of C.of;
with D.with;
for 2、
Have
you
seen
film
Kung
Fu
Panda3?
Isn't
it
exciting
one?
No,
it's
not
my
cup
of
tea.()A.the;
an B.a;
the C.a;
an D.the;
the 3、_________
you
have
offered
her!She
is
out
of
trouble
now.()A.What
useful
advice B.What
a
useful
adviceC.How
a
useful
advice D.How
useful
advice 4、-
Shall
we
go
on
a
picnic
this
weekend?-
I
can't
agree
more
______
there
is
a
heavy
rain
or
other
bad
weather.()A.although B.if C.until D.unless 5、The
president
______
a
medal
to
him
______
his
special
talent.()A.offered,
to B.presented,
for C.presented,
with D.gave,
because 6、In
the
library
there____a
number
of
books
on
science
and
the
number
of
them
_____growing
larger
and
larger.()A.is;
are B.are;
is C.is;
is D.are;
are 7、I'm
afraid
Jim
knows
little
English._______
I
failed
the
English
exam
again.()A.So
am
I. B.So
do
I. C.Neither
am
I. D.Neither
do
I. 8、It's
silly
____him
to
make
_____many
mistakes
in
the
exam.()A.of;
such B.for;such C.of;so D.for;so 9、-Peter,is
there
anything
else
you
want
to
know
about
China?-Yes,I
am
still
wondering
__________.()A.how
is
Chinese
paper
cut
madeB.how
was
the
Great
Wall
built
in
ancient
timesC.why
the
Chinese
people
like
to
play
the
dragon
danceD.why
do
the
Chinese
people
eat
rice
dumplings
at
Dragon
Boat
Festival 10、-How
about
going
boating
if
it_______
tomorrow.
-But
nobody
knows
if
it
_______tomorrow.()A.won't
rain;
rains B.doesn't
rain;
rainsC.doesn't
rain;
wil1
rain D.won't
rain;
will
rain 11、
I
heard
that
Cao
Wenxuan
won
the
Hans
Christian
Andersen
Prize
(国际安徒生奖)this
year.
Yes,
he
was
the
first
Chinese
writer
________
won
the
prize
for
children's
literature.()A.who B.whom C.that D.which 12、-
I
wonder
________
I
can
park
my
car
here.
-You
had
better
find
a
safer
place.()A.what B.that C.why D.if 13、Mr.Li,I
can't
understand
everything
in
class.Don't
worry!I'll
________
the
main
points
at
the
end.()A.record B.review C.require D.remember 14、I
thought
_________necessary
for
students
to
take
an
interest
in
all
subjects.()A.it's B.this C.it D.that's 15、Would
you
please
come
to
our
English
party
next
Saturday?________!But
I
have
to
join
in
another
one
that
day.Thank
you
all
the
same.()A.With
pleasure B.What
a
pity C.Go
ahead D.That's
OK 三、完形填空1、Martinisafifteen-year-oldboy.Heusedtobea"problemchild",butarecent(1)withhismotherchangedhislife.Hedidn'tusetogivehismothermanyproblems.(2),afterhisfather'sdeathafewyearsago,Martin'slifebecame(3)moredifficult.Hismothercouldn'taffordtopayforherchild'seducation.Todothis,she(4)work,andsowasoftennotathome.Hismotherlookedafterhimas(5)asshecould.Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedproblems.Hewasnot(6)instudyingandheoftengotintotrouble.Luckily,hismotherwasvery(7)anddidn'tgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend,she(8)adifficultdecision:tosendhimtoaboys'boardingschool.Martinhateditandusedtocausealotoftrouble.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.TheteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartinto(9)withhismother.Martincalledhismother,buttohis(10),thisphonecallchangedhislife."Itwasexactly(11)Ineeded,"hesaid."Mymotherhelpedmetounderstandhowmuchshehadgivenme.Shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewas(12)meandwouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.That'swhenIdecidedtochange.Irealizethat(13)myfatherdied,Ihavebeenafraidofbeingalone,andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontome."NowMartinhas(14)changed.Hehasbeenworkinghardandisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.Howwasheabletochange?Hismother's(15)helpedhimtofeelgoodabouthimself.(1)A.conversation B.report C.survey D.speech (2)A.So B.But C.Therefore D.However (3)A.very B.many C.much D.too (4)A.could B.hadto C.should D.would (5)A.soon B.quickly C.well D.good (6)A.pleased B.tired C.bored D.interested (7)A.worried B.patient C.careful D.serious (8)A.made B.took C.got D.thought (9)A.argue B.say C.discuss D.talk (10)A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises (11)A.which B.what C.that D.how (12)A.seeing B.noticing C.helping D.watching (13)A.since B.before C.after D.when (14)A.always B.hardly C.really D.just (15)A.advice B.love C.idea D.decision. 四、阅读理解1、YoungMaoZedongItisoneofthebestchildren'scartoons.Itnotonlycanmakethechildrenlaugh,butAlsoteachthemhowtobeagreatman.Channel(频道):CCTV-6Time:9:00a.m.onSaturdayABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国)It'sadocumentaryonChinesedishes.ItcanhelppeopleintheworldenjoythebeautyofChinesedishesandlearnChinesecultures.Channel:CCTV-9Time:6:00p.m.onTuesdayandWednesdayHey!OldMan(嘿!老头)It'saboutamoving(感人的)TVplayoflove-thelovefortheoldandthefamily.Youcanenjoythewonderfulperformances(表演)ofLiXuejian,HuangLeiandSongJia.Channel:CCTV-1Time:8:00p.m.fromMondaytoFridayWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?ItisabouthowmodernChineseparentslookafterandgetalongwiththeirkids.Channel:HunanTVTime:10:00p.m.onFriday(1)Youcanchoose______towatchacartoon.A.CCTV-1 B.CCTV-6 C.CCTV-9 D.CCTV-2 (2)WhencanyouseetheprogramWhereAreWeGoing,Dad______?A.OnFriday B.OnSaturdayC.FromMondaytoFriday D.OnMonday (3)What'sthetheme(主题)ofHey!OldMan______?A.Love B.Food C.Famousperson D.Animals 2、Jodie'sDaddyisaGarbageman(垃圾清理工)MrSwaleswantedtofindoutwhathisstudents'parentsdid.HehadjustcalledJodiewhensomegirlsburstoutlaughing.Shirleyshouted,"Jodie'sDaddyisaGarbageman!"Everybodyintheclasslaughedoutloud,exceptJodie.Shefeltherfaceturnred."Silence!"MrSwalessaid,"Beingagarbagemenisadifficultandusefuljob.WeshouldallbegratefultoJodie'sfather."Jodie'sfathercametowalkherhomefromschoolasusual,butshedidn'trunuptohimthewayshealwaysdid.Whentheygotbackhome,Jodiewenttoherroomandcriedforalongtime.Herfathercameintoherroom,"Whathappened,Jodie?Whyareyousosad?"Jodietoldherfatherwhathadhappenedandlookedathim.Hedidn'tseemangryorhurt."Well,"hesaid,"theyareright.Beingagarbagemanisadirtyjob.Tomorrow'sSaturday.Cometoworkwithme,Jodie."Theplacereallysmelltoogood.Jodiewrinkledhernose."Don'tworry,kid.Infiveminuteyouwon'tsmellathing."saidherfather.Everybodytherewasworkinghard,andtheyseemedtohaveagoodtime.Jodie'sfatherhandedherapairofglovesandtoldhertogetthelittleplasticbagsandthrowthemintothetruck.Itwasfun,butalsohardwork.Jodie'sarmssoomgottired.Atlast,nomoregarbagewasleftandJodiefeltveryhappy."Garbageisdisgusting,butwhenweclearitaway,everything'sniceandclean.Youcanmakeyourselfhappyonlybymakingotherhappy.That'swhyIlikebeingagarbagemansomuch."Jodiegiveherdirty,smeelygarbagemandaddyabigkiss(吻).Shesaid,"WhenIgrowup,Iwillbeagarbagegirl!"NowwheneversomeoneasksJodiewhatherdaddydoes,shesays,"He'sagarbageman!Everybodymakesgarbage,butmydaddytakesitaway!"(1)WhathappenedinMySwale'sclass?______A.Hewantedtoshowwhatjobwasthemostuseful.B.Heaskedanimproperquestion.C.Jodiegaveanhonestanswer.D.Jodiewaslaughedat. (2)WhydidJodie'sfathertakehertohisworkplace?______A.TomakeJodiecalmdownB.Toprovehowdirtyhisjobwas.CTohelpJodielearnabouthisjob.D.TokeepJodieawayfromherclassmates. (3)Jodiegaveherfatherabigkissmainlybecause______.A.hewaskind B.hewasunselfishC.hewascheerful D.heashardworking (4)HowdoesJodiefeelaboutherfathernow?______A.Sad B.Curious C.Guilty D.Proud. 3、ThefilmForeverEnthralledwasdirectedbythedirectorChenKaige,andfamousstarsactedinit,suchasLiMingandZhangZiyiandChenHong.ThisfilmshowsMeiLanfang'slifeasamasterofBeijingopera.MeigrewupinafamilyofBeijingoperaperformers.Hebegantoperformonthestagein1904whenhewas10yearsold.Helearnthisactingskillsandplayedfemaleroles.Singing,dancing,andactingarethethreemainpartsofthetraditionalChineseopera.MeiLanfangbecamehighlygoodatallofthem.Heturnedhimselfintoaperformerofalmostalltypesofthe"Dan"femaleroles.Aftermanyyearsofeffortheenabled(使得)theDantohaveanimportantplaceinBeijingopera,withaclear-cutformfornewcomerstofollowanddevelop.Inhis50-yearstagelife,heusednewactingskillsandmadelotsofgoodoperas.InJuly1937,theJapanesearmyoccupied(占领)Beijing.TheofficerofthearmytoldMeitoperformforthemandpromisedtogivehimareward.Meirefusedattherisk(风险)ofhislifeandfromthenonhedidnotappearonstageduringthewar.Hisdecisiontogiveupmadehimpooruntilthewarendedin1945.MeiLanfangwasthefirstartisttointroduceBeijingoperatoforeigncountries.Hehadhisoperatoursabroad,andpeopleinothercountriesstartedtounderstandthiskindofplay.After1949,hebecamethesymbolofBeijingoperathroughmakingagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofBeijingopera.(1)ForeverEnthralledshowsthelifeof______.A.afamousactress B.afilmdirectorC.anunknownfilmstar D.amasterofBeijingopera (2)AftermanyyearsofefforthethattheDanhadanimportantplaceinBeijingopera______.A.madeitpossible B.suggestedC.putitforward D.thought (3)Duringthewar,Meirefusedtoappearonstagebecausehe______.A.hadalotofotherthingstodoB.hatedperformingbeforetheJapanesearmyC.hadenoughmoneytoliveagoodlifeD.didnotliketoperformBeijingopera (4)MeimadetoursoutsideChinainorderto______.A.practisehisnewactingskillsB.goaroundandseethewholeworldC.letotherpeoplesunderstandBeijingoperaD.learnWesternoperasfromforeignartists 4、IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(牧马场).ThelasttimeIwastherehetoldmehisstory.Whenhewasyoung,hisfamilywastoopoortohaveahousetolivein.Asaresult,whenhewasinhighschool,allthestudentswereaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhattheywantedtobeanddowhentheygrewup.Thatnighthewroteasevenpaperdescribinghisgoalofowningahorseranch.Healsodrewapicturetoshowa4,000-square-foothousethatwouldsitonabeautifulfarm.Thenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredF.Robertsasked,"WhydidIreceiveanF?"Heteachersaid,"Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney."Thentheteacheradded,"Ifyouwillrewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade."Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitforalongandhardtime.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,"Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportantdecisionforyou."Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hetoldhisteacher"youcouldkeeptheFandIstillkeepmydream".HetellsmethisstorybecauseIamsittinginhis4,000-square-foothouseinthemiddleofthe200-acrehorseranch."Istillhavethatschoolpapernow."Headded,"Thebestpartofthestoryisthattwoyearsagothatteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonmyranchforaweek."Whentheteacherwasleaving,hesaid,Look,Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadreamstealer.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids'dreams.Luckily,youhadenoughgumptionnottogiveuponyours."(1)Whatdidtheteacheraskhisstudentstodo______?A.todrawapictureB.toownahorseranchwhentheygrewupC.tobeadreamstealerD.todescribetheirgoalswhentheygrewup (2)Robertswasaskedtorewritehispaperbecause______.A.hewaspooranddidn'townahorseranchB.hedrewapictureonthepaperC.hestoleotherkids'dreamsD.theteacherthoughthisdreamwasanunrealisticone (3)What'sthemeaningoftheword‘gumption'______?A.运气 B.心态 C.进取心 D.才能 (4)Theteacherbrought30kidstocampinMonty'sranchbecause______.A.Monty'sranchwasbigenoughtoholdthekidsB.hewillstealalotofkids'dreams.C.hehadn'tseenMontyfortwoyearsD.Montynevergaveupandfinallysucceeded 五、单句语法填空1、Our
teachers
always
tell
us
that______(safe)comes
first
because
life
is
a
one-way
travel.2、After
running
for
one
hour,
the
French
woman
is
breathing______.(heavy)3、I
hear
your
father
likes
film______(direct)
by
Feng
Xiaogang.4、Tom
is
often______
for
his
elder
brother
because
of
their
looks.
(mistake)5、To
tell
you
the______
(true),
that
film
isn't
worth
seeing
again
at
all.6、Do
you
know
that
Erhu
is
one
of
the
most
traditional______(乐器)
in
China?7、The
driver
avoided
a
traffic
accident
by______(控制)
the
speed
of
the
car.8、Nobody
knows
the
famous______(音乐家)
address
because
he
keeps
it
a
secret.9、Although
he
failed,
he
cheered
himself
instead
of______(失去)
heart.六、任务型阅读-完成表格1、The
Daming
Temple
Initially(最初)
built
during
the
Daming
Period
of
Liu
Song
Dynasty
in
the
Southern
Dynasty,
the
Daming
Temple
lies
on
the
hillside
of
the
Shugang
Ridge(山脊)
in
the
northwest
of
Yangzhou.
In
the
Sui
Dynasty,
the
wonderful
Qiling
Tower
was
built
at
the
site.
In
the
Tang
Dynasty,
the
abbot(住持)
of
the
Daming
Temple
Jian
Zhen
sailed
across
to
Japan
to
spread
Buddhism.
The
Pingshan
Hall
was
built
here
in
the
Song
Dynasty
The
Daming
Temple
enjoyed
its
highest
fame
in
the
Qing
dynastyThe
Daming
Temple
Scenic
Spot
mainly
consists
of
three
parts,
the
temple
complex,
the
Memorial
Hall
Of
Master
Jian
Zhen
and
the
Pingshan
Hall.After
going
through
the
Gate
Hall.
You
will
find
two
ginkgo
trees
growing
to
the
north
of
the
hall.
Further
north
stands
the
main
hall
of
the
temple,
called
the
Mahavira
Hall(大雄宝殿),which
is
a
one-story
building
with
a
triple-eave
roof(三重檐屋顶).
To
the
east
of
the
Daming
Temple
stands
the
high
Qiling
Tower.
In
the
Tang
Dynasty
many
a
poet
like
Li
Bai,
Gao
Shi,
Bai
Juyi
and
Liu
Yuxi
visited
and
climbed
the
tower
and
wrote
verses.
The
present
Qiling
Tower,
a
nine-story
structure
reaching
70metres
in
height,
was
rebuilt
in
1995in
the
style
of
the
Tang
Dynasty.The
main
building
of
the
Memorial
Hall
Of
Master
Jian
Zhen
is
located
to
the
northeast
of
the
Mahavira
Hall.
Jian
Zhen,
a
famous
master
of
Buddhism
in
the
Tang
Dynasty,
was
a
Yangzhou
native.
He
resided
in
the
Daming
Temple
as
the
abbor
for
many
years
before
he
left
for
Japan.
Jian
Zhen's
sailing
to
Japan
had
great
influences
on
Japan.To
the
west
of
the
Mahavira
Hall
is
the
Pingshan
Hall
which
was
built
by
Ou
Yangxiu.
After
the
failure
of
the
reform(改革),
he
was
demoted(贬职)to
Yangzhou
to
take
office
as
the
mayor.
Years
later,
Su
Dongpo,
Ou
Yangxiu's
student,
came
to
Yangzhou.
In
order
to
memorize
his
teacher,
he
built
the
Guilin
Hall
behind
the
Pingshan
Hall.
Besides,
Emperors
Kangxi
and
Qianlong
admired
Ou
Yangxiu
for
his
personality,
statesmanship(治国之才)
and
essays
so
much
that
they
came
here
each
time
they
went
on
their
southern
inspection
tours.TheDamingTemple(1)______▲IntheSuiDynasty,theemperorhadthewonderfulQilingTower(2)______▲IntheTangDynasty,JianZhen,theabbotoftheDamingTemplespreadBuddhism.▲IntheSongDynasty,thePingshanHallwasbuilt.▲IntheQingDynasty,theDamingTempleenjoyedits(3)______
fameItmainly(4)______threeparts,Thetemplecomplex▲TheMahaviraHallisaone-storystructurewithatriple-eaveroof.▲IntheTangDynasty,many(5)______
visitedandclimbedthetowerandwroteverses.▲ThepresentQilingToweris70metres(6)______.TheMemorialHallOfMasterJianZhen▲TheMahaviraHallliestothe(7)______
oftheMemorialHallOfMasterJianZhen.▲JianZhen'ssailingtoJapan(8)______
Japangreatly.ThePingshanHall▲After(9)______
inthereform,OuYangxiuwasdemotedtoYangzhoutotakeofficeasthemayor.▲In(10)______
ofhisteacher,SuDongpobuilttheGuilinHallbehindthePingshanHall.七、阅读填空1、Today,anincreasingnumberofpeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalledthe"Heads-downTribe(低头族)".Areyouaheads-downtribem(1)?Heads-downtribemembersnowcanbeseeneverywhere.Moreandmoretrafficaccidentsareh(2)becausemoredriversusemobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Inordertomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,somenewtrafficruleshavebeenmade.Forexample,peoplewhousemobilephoneswhiledrivinginTaiwanarefined(罚款).Aswecanseeabove,u(3)mobilephonesmaycauseaccidentsandevencostalotofmoney.Also,moreandmoreinterestingandstrangefactshappentothe"Heads-downTribe".Let'shavealookataninterestingTVr(4).AmaninAmericak(5)usinghismobilephoneonhiswayhome.Asaresult,heknockedintoabiglostbear.Whenheliftedhiseyesfromthephone,hewassoa(6)thatheturnedaroundandranawayquickly.Anotherfactisthatwecanoftenseepeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacebutlookingattheiro(7)mobilephones.It'sstrangethattheydon'ttalktotheoneswhositoppositetothemd(8)themeal.Someofthemevenhavefuncommunicatingwitho(9)onthephone.Mobilephonesarehelpfulandnecessarytoolsformodernlife.Aremobilephonesgoodorbad?Itdependsonh(10)peopleusethem.Let'sbe"healthy"usersandtrytobethe"Heads-upTribe."(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______八、句子翻译1、令我们惊奇的是,TF
boys
和我们同龄.______九、单词拼写/单词释义1、很难想象这对夫妇和一条蛇相处很和睦______2、他家是如此的穷以至于他40多岁还没能买房子.______3、你能弄清楚谁将扮演圣诞老人吗?______4、直到爸爸同意了,他才做了一个决定.______十、书面表达1、随着经济的发展,手机在我们日常生活中的使用日益广泛.而在学校中学生是否应该拥有手机,有些学生和老师拥有不同的观点.你们学校的English
Newsletter正在就此举行征文活动,请根据下列表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇征文.观点理由一些学生赞成拥有1.方便与家长联系;2.…一些老师反对拥有1.有学生用手机玩游戏;2.有学生用手机考试作弊;3.…你的观
点…1
…2.
…要
求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;3)词数:100词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.With
the
development
of
economy,
mobile
phones
are
more
and
more
widely
used
in
our
daily
life.____________
2017-2018学年江苏省扬州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案一、单词拼写-单句第1题参考答案:dead答案:dead.根据A
middle-aged
woman
was
found--(死亡)in
her
house
last
night,可知昨晚发现一位中年妇女死在她家里.这里表示一种状态用形容词形式,dead,形容词,死亡的.故填dead.昨晚发现一位中年妇女死在她家里.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.二、单选题---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:B答案:B.结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"--你知道那位年轻人被指控入店偷窃吗?--但是我认为他并没有犯有那项罪名.",本题考查了两个固定短语:bechargedwith被控告有什么罪.beguiltyof犯有…罪,故选B.--你知道那位年轻人被指控入店偷窃吗?--但是我认为他并没有犯有那项罪名.英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:A答案:A.考查冠词.句意"--你看过电影《功夫熊猫3》吗?它不是一部令人兴奋的电影吗?--是的,它不是我喜欢的类型.".第一个空,特指《功夫熊猫3》这部电影.用定冠词the.第二个空,泛指一部令人兴奋的电影,exciting是以元音音素/i/开头的,用an修饰.选A.--你看过电影<<功夫熊猫3》吗?它不是一部令人兴奋的电影吗?--是的,它不是我喜欢的类型.考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:A答案:A.根据youhaveofferedher!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是advice,它是一个不可数名词,useful是一个形容词,在这里修饰advice,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A.你给她的建议多么有用啊!她现在没有麻烦了.本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:D选项A:虽然,选项B:如果,选项C:直到,选项D:除非,如果不.结合句意:如果没有大雨或其他恶劣的天气,我同意.故选:D.-这个周末我们去野餐好吗?-如果没有大雨或其他恶劣的天气,我同意.本题考查连词的辨析,熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:B考查动词短语present…for…因…而赠送.A提供…给…,to后接人,放在hisspecialtalent前显然不妥;B.因…而赠送,for放在hisspecialtalent前表原因适合;C.授予某物,with后接物,但不表原因,放在hisspecialtalent前不妥;D.because后接句子不能接短语,所以because放在hisspecialtalent前也不行.综合来看,B项最合题意.故选:B.总统为他的特殊才能给他赠送了奖章.本题最容易弄错的就是hisspecialtalent是补充说明原因的,所以前面应加介词for表原因.---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:B根据In
the
library
there____a
number
of
books
on
science
and
the
number
of
them
_____growing
larger
and
larger,可知句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,这里a
number
of
表示许多,后面跟名词复数books,所以be动词用are,而
the
number
of
作主语,表示…的数量,be动词用单数.故选:B.在图书馆里有许多关于科学的书,它们的数量越来越大.熟悉主谓一致的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:D答案D.
neither引起倒装句的时候,说明前面的否定情况也适用于另外一个主语.其结构是:neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语.根据"Jim
knows
little
English"以及"I
failed
the
English
exam
again"可知little为否定意义,指我也几乎不懂英语,所以要用neither引起的倒装句.主语为I,所以助动词用do.故选D.--恐怕Jim几乎不懂英语.--我也不懂.我英语考试又失败了.关键点是要看看前面的情况是不是也适用于另外一个人,如果是的否定情况,就用neither来引起倒装句;肯定的用so引起倒装句.---------------------------------------------------------------------第8题参考答案:C表示个人性格特征或品质的形容词通常用of连接,表示其它通常用for.根据It's
silly
____him
to
make
_____many
mistakes
in
the
exam,可知这里silly应该表示个人性格特征或品质的形容词,这里用of;such通常修饰名词,但名词前有many等代词时通常使用so来修饰.故选:C.他在考试中犯了这么多错误真是太傻了.首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第9题参考答案:C答案:C根据Iamstillwondering可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项ABD是疑问语序;C选项意思"为什么中国人喜欢舞龙",故选C.-皮特,你还有其他关于中国的你想知道的事情吗?-是啊,我仍旧想知道为什么中国人喜欢舞龙.点评:本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.---------------------------------------------------------------------第10题参考答案:C根据句意:-如果明天不下雨去划船怎么样?-但没人知道明天是否会下雨.可知第一空if表示"如果",引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时表将来;第二空表示"是否",引导宾语从句,tomorrow表示一般将来时.所以第二空用一般将来时will+动词原形.故选:C.-如果明天不下雨去划船怎么样?-但没人知道明天是否会下雨.正确判断出时态,可结合标志词以及题意,给出答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第11题参考答案:Awho谁,指人;whose谁的;that那个;which哪个,指物.根据先行词是writer
,并且引导词要在定语从句中作主语,所以要用who来引导定语从句.因此可知这句话的意思是"--我听说曹文轩获得了今年的国际安徒生奖.--是的,他是第一个获得儿童文学奖的中国作家."故选:A.--我听说曹文轩获得了今年的国际安徒生奖.--是的,他是第一个获得儿童文学奖的中国作家.首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第12题参考答案:D考查连词.A什么.B那.C为什么.D是否、如果.结合语境"--我想知道___我能把车停在这里.--你最好找个更安全的地方.".可知,应该是"是否".故选:D.--我想知道是否我能把车停在这里.--你最好找个更安全的地方.连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.---------------------------------------------------------------------第13题参考答案:B答案:B;record记录;review复习,再现;require需要;remember记得;根据上句句意"Ican'tunderstandeverythinginclass在课上我没有把所有事都弄明白",推测下句句意为:我会在最后把要点复习一遍;故选B.-李老师,在课上我没有把所有事都弄明白.-别担心.我会在最后把要点复习一遍.细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第14题参考答案:C根据题干,此处it作形式宾语,考查句型主语+thinkit+形容词todosth,某人认为做某事是…的,结合句意:我认为有必要让学生对所有科目都感兴趣.故选:C.我认为有必要让学生对所有科目都感兴趣.熟悉固定句式的基本结构和用法,结合题意,给出答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第15题参考答案:B答案:B.With
pleasure不客气,不用谢;That'sOK可以;Go
ahead先走;What
a
pity太可惜了.英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯.根据上面的对话内容-Would
you
please
come
to
our
English
party
next
Saturday?-But
I
have
to
join
in
another
one
that
day.推测答语应是:What
a
pity太可惜了;故选B.--请你下个星期六来参加我们的英语晚会好吗?--太可惜了!但我那天不得不参加另外一个晚会.同样谢谢你.情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语.回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯.平时应注意积累各种习惯用语,了解英美文化的区别,尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题.平时应加强英语阅读,增强语感,多了解一些英语文化方面的知识.三、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)A1:A考查名词.A.交谈,会话;B.报告;C.调查,测量;D.演讲,讲话.
根据题干with
his
mother
changed
his
life,和妈妈的…改变了他的生活,结合选项,conversation谈话,符合题意,句意是"最近与他妈妈的一次谈话改变了他的生活",故选A.2:D考查连词.A.因此;B.但是;C.因此,所以;D.然而,可是.根据He
didn't
use
to
give
his
mother
many
problems他没有给他母亲很多麻烦,联系下文描述:几年前爸爸死后,马丁的生活变的更难了,可知前后是转折关系,But但是,表示转折,后直接加句子,However然而,也表示转折,与后面的句子用逗号隔开.故选D.3:C考查副词,A.very非常B.many很多C.much很多D.too太,根据题干中的more
difficult,可知这是比较级,结合选项,much可以修饰比较级,此处指的是他的生活变得困难多了.故选C.4:B考查动词,A.could能B.hadto不得不C.should应当D.would将要,根据His
mother
couldn't
afford
to
pay
for
her
child's
education他的母亲负担不起孩子的教育费用,可知他的母亲为了给孩子交学费不得不工作,故选B.5:C考查副词.A.,不久,很快;B.快速地;C.副词,好地,不错的;D.形容词,好的,不错的.根据题干,可知考查句型as…asonecan尽可能…的,中间应该是一个副词修饰lookafter,此处指的是他的母亲尽可能的照顾好他.故选C.6:D考查形容词,A.pleased高兴的B.tired疲劳的C.bored无聊的D.interested有趣的,根据题干,可知考查句型beinterestedin对…感兴趣,结合下文he
often
got
in
to
trouble他经常惹上麻烦,可知此处指的是他对学习不感兴趣,故选D.7:B考查形容词,A.worried担心的B.patient耐心的C.careful仔细的D.serious严肃的,联系后半句描述didn't
give
up
trying
to
help
him他没有放弃尝试帮助他,可知此处指的是他的母亲非常有耐心,故选B.8:A考查动词,A.made做;制造B.took带走C.got得到D.thought思考,根据a
difficult
decision一个艰难的决定,可知是短语做决定,用动词make,makeadecision做决定,这是固定搭配,故选A.9:D考查动词.A.争论,辩论;B.说;C.讨论,辩论;D.谈话,谈论.根据后文Martin
called
his
mother马丁叫他的母亲,可知老师说马丁有必要和母亲谈一谈.故选D.10:C考查名词,A.surprised惊讶,过去式B.surprising惊讶,动名词C.surprise惊讶,原形D.surprises惊讶,三单式,根据题干,可知是考查短语toone'ssurprise让某人感到惊讶的是,这是固定短语,故选C.11:B考查疑问词.A.哪一个;B.什么;C.那个;D.如何,怎样.根据句意,这正是我需要的.what+句子指需要的内容,故选B.12:D考查动词.A.看见;B.注意;C.帮助;D.观察,关注.联系前文She
also
told
me
that
even
though
my
father
was
no
longer
with
us她还告诉我,尽管我父亲已经不在我们身边了,可知此处指的是,尽管父亲不在了,他仍旧在关注着我.以我做的每一件好的事为骄傲,故选D.13:A考查连词.A.自从…以来;B.在…之前;C.在…之后;D.当…时.根据语法,自从我意识到爸爸死后,我一直害怕独自一个人,努力使我妈妈多关心我.主句用现在完成时,从句用since+过去的时间点.故选A.14:C考查副词,A.always总是,一直;B.hardly几乎不;C.really真的;D.just仅仅.根据下文He
has
been
working
hard
and
is
now
one
of
the
best
students
in
his
class他一直在努力工作现在是班上最好的学生之一,可知此处指的是他真地变了.故选C.15:B考查名词.A.建议;B.爱;C.想法,主
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