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Unit5
Languagesaroundtheworld
ListeningandSpeakingAttheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:1.understandthediversityofworldlanguages;2.practiselisteningformainidea,details,andinferenceaswellasidentifyingpronounsandwhattheyreferto;3.summarizereasonsforchoosingforeignlanguagesinthelisteningmaterialsandsomeexamples,andpresenttheirownreasons;4.makeaspeechtoattractforeignerstolearnChineseasaChineseforeignministryspokesman.LearningobjectivesDoyouknowwherethephotowastaken?Whichlanguagesdoyouthinkareofficiallyusedhere?
OpeningPageThephotowastakenataUnitedNationsGeneralAssembly(联合国大会)meeting.UnitedNationsinterpretersofdifferentlanguagesOnelanguagesetsyouinacorridorforlife.Twolanguagesopeneverydooralongtheway.——FrankSmith一门语言能带你进入人生旅途,两门语言则为你开启人生旅途中的所有大门。
Differentlanguagestosay“HappyNewYear”EnglishFrenchRussianArabicSpanishKoreanJapaneseHindiUrdu
乌尔都语
(Pakistan巴基斯坦的官方语言)GermanPortuguesetheCNTower加拿大国家电视塔theBrandenburgGate勃兰登堡门theLouvreMuseum卢浮宫RedSquare红场theRoyalPalaceofMadrid马德里皇宫theTajMahal泰姬陵
Differentlanguagestosay“Hello”Matcheachphotowiththecorrectcountryname.Whichlanguagesarespokeninthesecountries?CanadaEnglish,FrenchGermanyGermanFranceFrenchRussiaRussianIndiaHindi,EnglishSpainSpanishPre-listening
OthercountriesandofficiallanguagesChinaJapanEgyptItalyDenmarkBrazilItalianChineseJapaneseArabicDanishPortugueseListentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.CircletheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN).RussianChineseKoreanJapaneseSpanishArabicEnglishFrench√√While-listening1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?2.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?Learningaforeignlanguage.Nearly7,000.Listentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.3.HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUN'sofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?4.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?Around2.8billion.Itisveryusefultolearnoneormoreforeignlanguages.Listentothespeechagain.Theythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeople...Whatdotheitalicizedwordsrefertointhesentences?They:studentswhochoosetostudyaUNlanguageit:studyingaUNlanguageThey:thesixofficialUNlanguagesListeningMaterials.Tosomestudents,itseemsthattheonlyforeignlanguagetolearnisEnglish.Thereare,however,nearly7,000languagesintheworld.AfterChinese,thelanguagewiththemostnativelanguagespeakersisn't
English-it'sSpanish!LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeign
language,ifpossible.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.Manystudentschoosetostudyoneofthe
languagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.TheUN
hassixofficiallanguages:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,andSpanish.Theyarespokenby
around2.8billionpeopleastheirnativeorsecondlanguages.ListeningMaterials.Somestudents,though,choosetostudyalanguagebecauseoffamilyorfriends.OneAmericangirl
chosetolearnDanishbecausehergrandparentswerefromDenmark.Whenshewaslittle,hergrandpausedtoreadletterstoherinDanishfromtheirrelativesinDenmark.Anotheryoungladystartedlearning
FrenchbecauseshehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoken.Whatdoyouthink?Whichotherlanguagewouldyouchoosetostudyandwhy?Workinpairs!Shareyourideaswithyourpartner.Shareyouridea!SpeakingWorkinpairsorgroups.Discusswhichotherlanguage(s)youwanttolearnandwhy.A:Whatlanguagedoyouwanttostudy?B:Ireallywanttostudy...Ithinkthat…A:Why?Doyouwanttogoto…someday?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Also,…A:…Post-listening
EXAMPLEA:Whatlanguagedoyouwanttostudy?B:IreallywanttostudyFrench.I
thinkthattheFrenchlanguagesoundsbeautiful.A:Why?DoyouwanttogotoFrancesomeday?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Also,Frenchisusedbymanyinternationalorganisations
aroundtheworld.DoyouknowthatFIFA’sfullnameisinFrench?A:Oh,Irememberthat.ButIdon’tknowhowtopronounceit.1.Workinpairs.Readthewordstoeachotherandseeifyoupronouncethemdifferently.2.Listenandpayattentiontohowthespeakerspronouncethem.PronunciationEnglishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoeggineggplantnorhaminhamburger;neitherapplenorpineinpineapple.Englishmuffinsweren’tinvestedinEnglandorFrenchfiresinFrance.Sweetmeatsarecandieswhilesweetbreads,whicharen’tsweet,aremeat.…Wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,andaguineapigisneitherfromGuineanorisitapig.Andwhyisitthatwriterswritebut…hammersdon’tham?(RichardLederer)Britishaccent(woman)Americanaccent(man)Listentotheparagraphreadbytwodifferentspeakers.WhichspeakerhasaBritishaccentandwhichhasanAmericanaccent?1.Whatistheattitude
ofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?
attituden.
theopinionsandfeelingsthatyouusuallyhaveaboutsomething态度;看法【拓展】haveagood/badattitudeto/towardssb./sth.
对某人/某物持好的/坏的态度egIt’softenverydifficulttochangepeople’sattitudes.Hehasaverybadattitudetowardswork.Languagepoints2.Pronouns(it,they,she,etc.)refertosomethingorsomebodymentionedearlier.
refervi.
tomentionorspeakab
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