福建福州.中考英语综合模拟测试卷（试卷+答案）(全套)

【文库独家】2020福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共110分)第一部分听力测试(略)第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.—Jane,isthisyourumbrella?—No,itsnot.Ididnttakeonethismorning.

A.me B.my C.mine22.—Doyouoftenplaypiano?

—Yes.IwanttobemusicianlikeLangLang.

A.the;a B.a;the C.the;an23.—Doyourememberwhatshelookedlikewhenyoufirstmether?—Ofcourse.Shewastallandthinlonghair.

A.in B.with C.on24.—DoctorWang,Imfeelingmuchbetter.MustIgoontakingthemedicine?—No,you.Youllgetwellsoon.

A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt25.—Itwillonlyabout50minutestotraveltoMountWuyibyhigh-speedrailway.

—Wow,howexciting!Icantwait.A.take B.spend C.cost26.—doesyourfathergotothefitnesscenter?

—Heexercisestheretwiceaweek.A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Howlong27.—MissLinmydesk-matewithherlessonswhenIleftschool.

—Sheisreallyaniceteacher.A.helps B.ishelping C.washelping28.—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?—,thanks.Ijustpreferaglassofwater.

A.Both B.Neither C.Either29.—Dontsmokehere,Dad.Smokinginpublicplaces.

—Oh,sorry.Illstoprightnow.A.isntallowed B.arentallowed C.doesntallow30.Sofar,theAIIB(亚投行)57countriestobethefoundingmembers.

A.attracted B.hasattracted C.willattract31.—WhatdidyoudoonEarthDaythisyear?—Weashowtospreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.

A.puton B.putup C.putaway32.—Sobeautifulflowers!Icantdecideformymom.

—ForMothersDay,itcantbebettertotakesomecarnations(康乃馨).A.whentochoose B.whichtochoose C.howtochoose33.mycousinisveryyoung,shecanhelpwiththehousework.

A.Once;不填 B.Though;but C.Although;不填34.—NowadaysWeChatisverypopularamongfriends.—Yes.Itseemstobethebestwayofcommunicationpeoplelike.

A.that B.which C.who35.—Excuseme,MissChen,couldyoutellme?

—ItisshortfortheSilkRoadEconomicBeltand21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad.A.whattheBeltandRoadmeantB.whatdoestheBeltandRoadmeanC.whattheBeltandRoadmeans第二节补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)A:Dad,weweretoldtocollectsomeinformationaboutFuzhouSubway.36

B:Sure.ItsreportedthatSubwayLine1willhaveitstestrunattheendofthisyear.A:Great!37

B:Ithasatotallengthof29.2kilometers.A:Howmanystationsarethere?B:38Anditconnectsfourmainareasofthecityfromthenorthtothesouth.

A:Thenhowabouttheticketprice?B:Well,itstillremainsunknown.39

A:Hopenot.40

A.Howlongisit?B.Whenwillitbeputintouse?C.Itcovers24stations.D.ButIhopetheticketwontbeexpensive.E.Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?F.Doesitcovermanystations?G.Imlookingforwardtotakingthesubwaytoschool!第三节完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MymotherslovinghandsNightafternight,shecametohelpmesleep,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Idontremember41itfirststartedmakingmealittleangry—mymomshandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitreallymademeuncomfortable,forthey42rough(粗糙的)againstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,I43her,“Dontdothatanymore.Yourhandsaretoorough!”Shedidntsayanything,44sheneverdiditagain.

Yearslater,Imissedmymothers45andhergoodnightkissonmyface.Imnotalittlegirlanymore.Mymomis46hermid-seventies,andherroughhandsarestilldoingthingsformyfamilyandme.

Nowmyownchildrenhave47.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve.AsIsleptinmybedroom,afamiliarhandranacrossmy48topushthehairfrommyhead.Thenakiss,eversosoftly,touchedmybrow(额头).

Takingmymomshand,Itoldherhow49IwasforthatnightIshoutedather.ButmymomdidntknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadforgottenitlongago.

Thatnight,I50withanewappreciation(感激)formymotherscaringhands.Andtheguilt(内疚)thatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.

41.A.when B.where C.why42.A.looked B.felt C.seemed43.A.noddedat B.shoutedat C.laughedat44.A.so B.or C.but45.A.hands B.words C.smiles46.A.on B.in C.at47.A.stayedup B.wokenup C.grownup48.A.nose B.face C.mouth49.A.sorry B.tired C.relaxed50.A.lefthome B.keptworking C.fellasleep第三部分阅读理解(共二节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A★友情提示:ExpoMilano米兰世博会51.ThematerialaboveisaforExpoMilano2015.

A.poster B.guidebook C.webpage D.noticeboard52.ExpoMilano2015lastsandisopenforeveryday.

A.halfayear;13hours B.5months;13hoursC.sixmonths;10hours D.5months;23hours53.kindsofticketsareintroducedhereforExpoMilano.

A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six54.SPECIALDISCOUNTisntsuitablefor.

A.thedisabled B.childrenaged13orlessC.studentsover26years D.oldpeopleagedover6555.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.VisitorsareabletosavemoneyiftheybuySEASONPASS.B.ParentswithchildrenmayprobablychooseFAMILYPACKAGE.C.VisitorswithEVENINGTICKETcanenjoydeliciousfood.D.VisitorswithFAMILYPACKAGEcanenterthroughaspecialgate.BFlowliketheriverofchangeLittlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert.“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“MaybeIcantreachtheocean,”shesaidsadlytoherself.Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifabreeze(微风)cancrossthedesert,socanariver.”Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,“Thatsbecauseabreezecanfly,butIcannot.”“Thatsbecauseyoucantgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate(蒸发)intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross,”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thebreezecancarrythevapor(蒸汽)acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryoureariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges.”Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.Itcarriedhertothenextstageofherlife.Thecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.56.Thelittlestreamaimedtoreach.

A.theforest B.theocean C.thedesert D.theriver57.Thelittlestreambeforeshegottothedesert.

A.didntmeetmuchdifficulty B.wasworriedaboutherselfC.knewwellaboutthedesert D.wasconfidentaboutherself58.Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidntacceptthedesertsadvicebecause.

A.shefailedmanytimes B.shewasafraidofthebreezeC.shewasntabletofly D.shewouldntgiveupwhatshewas59.Thelittlestreamfinallycrossedthedesertby.

A.evaporatingintothebreeze B.formingariverC.disappearingintothesand D.changinghernature60.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasyandsmooth.B.Whateverotherssay,weshouldalwaysbeourselves.C.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweareifnecessary.D.Wemayexperiencedifficultyinlifejustlikethelittlestream.CCanadaDaySince1982,July1sthasbeenofficiallyknownasCanadaDay.Canadiansofallagestakepartinthisfestivalacrossthecountry.CanadaDayistheyearsbiggestnationalparty.Inmanytownsandcities,thegovernmentorganizesalotofevents,oftenoutdoors.Theseincludeparades(游行),concerts,festivals,fireworkdisplaysandceremoniesfornewCanadiancitizens(公民).Thecelebrationsoftenhaveapatrioticmood.Canadasnationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanadasnationalcolors.ThecelebrationsinOttawa,Canadascapitalcity,areespeciallygrandandexciting.IntheprovinceofQuebec,manyhomerentals(租赁)startonJuly1standlastforexactlyoneyear,andmanypeopleinQuebecspendCanadaDaymovingfromonehousetoanother.SoinQuebec,CanadaDayisalsoknownasMovingDay.Manyorganizations,businessesandstoresareclosedthisday.Onlysomebookstores,hospitalsandgasstationsmaybeopen.Postofficesareclosed,too.AsCanadaDayfallsintheCanadiansummerholidayperiod,allschoolsareclosedaswell.Insomeareas,specialservicesareprovidedforlargeevents.Theconcerts,paradesandfestivalsmaycausesometrafficjams.61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.CanadaDayfallsonthefirstdayofJune.B.CanadaDaywascelebratedbefore1982.C.CanadaDayiscelebratedthroughoutCanada.D.CanadiansexceptnewcitizenscelebrateCanadaDay.62.Theunderlinedword“patriotic”meansinChinese.

A.温馨的 B.爱国的 C.肃穆的 D.紧张的63.CanadaDayisknownasMovingDayinQuebecbecauseonthisday.

A.peoplethinkitluckytomovetonewhousesB.peoplelookforhousesfromoneplacetoanotherC.peoplelikemovingfromhousetohousetovisitfriendsD.peoplemovehomewhennewhomerentalsgointoeffect64.FromParagraph4,weknowthatonCanadaDay.

A.nostudentgoestoschool B.trafficjamshappeneverywhereC.allCanadiansstopworking D.fewbusinessesandstoresareclosed65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutCanadaDay?A.Background. B.Symbol. C.Publiclife. D.Eventsandactivities.DHaveyounoticedyourlifebecomingalittleeasier?Now,whenyougotoacertainshoppingmall,youcanenjoyitsfreeWi-Fithere.Whenyouwanttotakeataxi,youcanbookonewithyourphone.Infact,allthesecanbeseenasthebasicpartsofasmartcity.TheideaofasmartcitywasbroughtupbyUScompanyIBMin2010.Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.Howsmartcanacitybe?Herearegreatexamplesthatwecanlearnfrom.In2009,DubuquebecamethefirstsmartcityintheUS.Thecityusedsmartwatermeterstotaketheplaceoftraditionalwatermeters.Theycandetect(探测)waterwasteandleakage(泄漏)andsenddatatoletthehouseownerknow.Thesamesystemisusedforothercityresourceslikeelectricityandnaturalgas.Thisway,peopleknowhowtheyusetheirresourcesandaregladtohelpreducewaste.SantanderinSpainalsogivesusalookatthefuture.Ifpeoplepointaphonetowardanearbybusstop,thephoneimmediatelyshowsallbuslinesthatservethestopaswellastheirarrivaltimes.ThegovernmentorganizedaresearchteamandprovidedanApp(应用程序)thatcollectsdataonalmosteverything:light,temperature,andthemovementsofcarsandpeople.OpeningtheAppnearasupermarketprovidesimmediateinformationonspecialoffers.66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Digitaltechnologiesareusedinsmartcities.B.AnEnglishcompanyfirstraisedtheideaofasmartcity.C.AsmartcityismainlymadeupoffreeWi-Fiandphones.D.Asmartcityisstillanideaandhasntcomeintobeing.67.Theunderlinedword“convenient”istheclosestinmeaningto.

A.useful B.normal C.suitable D.easy68.Comparedtotraditionalwatermeters,smartwatermetersdobetterin.

A.cleaningwaterB.supplyingwaterC.savingwaterD.producingwater69.TheexampleofSantandershowstheuseofsmartsystemsinaspects(方面)EXCEPT.

A.business B.healthcare C.trafficcontrolling D.publictransportation70.Whatsthemainideaofthepassage?A.Digitaltechnologieshelpimprovecityplanning.B.Smartcitieswillmakeourfuturelifebetterandsmarter.C.SmartcitiesareverycommoninbothDubuqueandSantander.D.SpainandtheUStaketheleadingpositioninbuildingsmartcities.第二节阅读理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,把A—D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第75小题。PakistanigirlMalalaYousafzaiistheyoungestevertowintheNobelPeacePrize.Shehasbecomethevoiceofgirlsthroughouttheworld.BorninSwatValleyinPakistanin1997,Malalalivedaquietlifeuntil2009,whentheTaliban(塔利班),anIslamicorganizationofviolence(暴力)tookcontrolofhervillage.71TheybelieveeducatinggirlsisagainstIslam.ButMalaladidntagree.Shewouldntgiveuphereducationandkeptgoingtoschool.72“Whatiswrongwithusgirlstudents?Wewantallgirlstogettheirschoolsback,”shewrote.HerhardworkencouragedmanyyounggirlsinSwatValley.

73OnOct.9,2012,whenMalalawastakingabushome,aTalibanmangotonthebuswithaguninhand.Abulletimmediatelyhitherintheface.Luckily,theshotdidntkillher.ShewastakentoahospitalintheUK.

Theshotdidntkillhercourage,either.74Hercouragemadeherfamous.ShehasspokenattheUnitedNations,metworldleadersandwrittenabook,IAmMalala.

OnOct.10,2013,theEUawardedMalalatheirtophumanrightsprize.Theysaid,“Sheisanicon(符号)ofcourageforallteenagerswhodaretofollowtheiraspirations(愿望).”A.However,heractionsalsoputherindanger.B.Theystoppedgirlsfromgettinganeducation.C.Nowsheisstillcallingforeducationrightsforgirls.D.AndshestartedtowriteablogagainsttheTaliban.75.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Dreamsofpeace B.AgunshotinPakistanC.Voiceofcourage D.Educationrightsforgirls第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)第四部分读写综合(共四节,满分40分)第一节词汇(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。heromakesuccessgiveheavy76.WearesurethatthefirstNationalYouthGameswillbe.

77.Itrainedsothatmanystreetswerecoveredwithwater.

78.LinZexuwasoneofthemostfamousnationalinrecenthistory.

79.Youshouldtryyourbesttoavoidmistakeswhiletakinganimportantexam.

80.LastmonthPrinceWilliamswifeKatebirthtoagirlataLondonhospital.

第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据中文意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。81.建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。upthefree-tradezonenewpossibilitiestoFuzhou.

82.为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年,全国将于9月3日放假。TheresgoingtoanationalholidayonSeptember3inmemoryofChinasinAnti-JapaneseWarseventyyearsago.

83.多么令人悲伤的消息啊!数以千计的人在尼泊尔地震中丧生。sadnews!ofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinNepal.

84.别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系。Donttokeepinwithyourteachersandclassmatesafteryougraduate.

85.只要我们共同努力,中国梦就一定会实现。Asasweworkhard,ChinaDreamissuretocome.

第三节短文填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoute(路线)betweenChinaandtheMediterranean(地中海).Itbegan86(在……期间)theWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenab87betweenEastandWestforover2,000years.

TheancientroadstartedfromChangan(nowXian)andendedinEastern88[ˈjʊərəp],neartodaysTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometerslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnameb89Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramicsandironw90westtoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrotsandsesame.

TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwas91thananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,92[ˈnɒlɪdʒ]aboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellascrafts(工艺)andtechnologieswas93(分享)acrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandcultures94(发展)andinfluencedeachother.

Today,alongtheSilkRoadthereremanyplacesof95,suchastheTerracottaWarriorsinXianandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang.NowanewtrainlinerunsfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad.

第四节书面表达(满分15分)96.假设你是李杰,正通过e-mail和美国友好姐妹校的朋友Tom交流校纪班规,请你用英语向他介绍下面的“班级公约”。要求:1.内容完整,意思清楚,表达通顺,书写规范;2.请勿逐字翻译,词数90左右,不包含已给出的句子的词数。参考词汇:schooluniform;beactiveinthinkingDearTom,Idliketointroducemyclassrulesmadebyusall.First,weshould

Itsourdutytofollowalltherulesabove.Whataboutyours?Pleasewritesoon.

Yours,LiJie答案全解全析第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第二部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择21.C句意:——Jane,这是你的雨伞吗?——不,它不是我的。我今天早上没带雨伞。本题考查代词。由设空处后无名词可知应用名词性物主代词。故答案为C项。22.A句意:——你经常弹钢琴吗?——是的。我想成为像郎朗一样的音乐家。本题考查冠词。play+the+乐器名词;musician是可数名词单数且以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。故答案为A项。23.B句意:——你记得第一次见到她时她的样子吗?——当然。她高高瘦瘦的,留着长发。本题考查介词辨析。with“有,具有”符合题意,故答案为B项。24.C句意:——王医生,我感觉好多了。我必须继续吃药吗?——不,没必要。你马上就好了。本题考查以情态动词must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答。情态动词must引导的一般疑问句,其否定回答一般用neednt(没必要),故答案为C项。25.A句意:——乘高铁到武夷山旅行只需要约50分钟的时间。——哇,太令人兴奋了!我迫不及待。本题考查动词辨析。Ittakes(+sb.)+时间+todosth.花费(某人)多长时间去做某事,根据句式结构及句意可知答案为A项。26.B句意:——你爸爸多久去一次健身中心?——他每周在那儿锻炼两次。本题考查特殊疑问词组。howsoon多久以后;howoften多久一次;howlong多长时间,由题干中的twiceaweek可知答案为B项。27.C句意:——当我离开学校的时候林老师正在帮我的同桌学习功课。——她真是个好老师。本题考查动词时态。由题干中的whenIleftschool及句意可知应用过去进行时“was/were+动词-ing”,故答案为C项。28.B句意:——你想要什么,茶还是咖啡?——都不要,谢谢。我只想要一杯水。本题考查代词。both两者都;neither两者都不;either(两者中的)任何一个,根据句意可知答案为B项。29.A句意:——爸爸,不要在这儿抽烟。在公共场所不允许抽烟。——噢,对不起。我马上停止。本题考查主谓一致和被动语态。由主语(smoking)是动作的承受者可知应用被动语态:be+动词过去分词;又因为smoking是主语,谓语动词应用单数,故答案为A项。30.B句意:到目前为止,亚投行已经吸引了57个国家成为创始成员国。本题考查动词时态。由题干中的sofar可知应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”,故答案为B项。31.A句意:——今年的地球日你们做什么了?——我们上演了一个节目,传播有关保护环境的信息。本题考查动词短语辨析。puton举办,上演;putup张贴,抬高;putaway将……收起,根据句意可知答案为A项。32.B句意:——那么漂亮的花!我不能决定选择哪种给妈妈。——为母亲节的话,买些康乃馨是再好不过的了。根据句意可知答案为B项。33.C句意:尽管我的表妹很小,但她能帮助做家务。本题考查连词。though/although不与but搭配,故排除B项,上下文之间为让步关系,故答案为C项。34.A句意:——现在,微信在朋友中很受欢迎。——是的。它好像成了人们喜欢的最好的交流方式。本题考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词只能用that,故答案为A项。35.C句意:——劳驾,陈老师,你能告诉我BeltandRoad是什么意思吗?——它是丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路的简写。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除B项;could在此处表委婉语气,下文又有is,故应用一般现在时,故答案为C项。评析本题属于易错题。干扰因素主要是could,考生如果只看时态的话,会认为从句也应和主句时态一样用一般过去时,但could在这里表示委婉语气,应根据实际情况来决定从句时态。要求考生对could有全面的了解。第二节补全对话[语篇解读]本文是父子之间的对话,话题围绕福州地铁展开。话题贴近生活,句型考查全面。36.E由答语中的Sure及之后的内容可知应用一般疑问句,又因F项不符合题意。故答案为E项。37.A由答语可知是对长度进行询问,故答案为A项。38.C由问句中的howmany可知答案为C项。39.D由上下句内容可知答案为D项。40.G由整个对话内容可知答案为G项。第三节完形填空[语篇解读]本文通过描述妈妈的手,作者表达了对母爱的感激和思念。语言美,细节感人。41.A考查连接副词。when“当……时候”符合语境。42.B考查动词。由前文可知they指“妈妈的手”,又根据设空处后的rough可知答案为B项。43.B考查动词短语。nodatsb.向某人点头;shoutatsb.对某人喊;laughatsb.嘲笑某人,由下文内容可知答案为B项。44.C考查连词。so因此;or否则;but但是。由上下文可知应用表示转折的连词,故答案为C项。45.A考查名词。由上下文可知是指“妈妈的手”,故答案为A项。46.B考查介词。inones+数词复数形式,表示“某人……多岁”,故答案为B项。inhermid-seventies意为“她七十五六岁”。47.C考查动词短语。stayup熬夜;wakeup醒;growup长大。根据句意可知答案为C项。48.B考查名词。由句意可知是妈妈的手从脸上拂过,故答案为B项。49.A考查形容词。由本句中的thatnightIshoutedather可知是对自己的行为感到歉疚。故答案为A项。50.C考查动词短语。由设空处前的Thatnight及整句内容可知答案为C项。[长难句]Mymomisinhermid-seventies,andherroughhandsarestilldoingthingsformyfamilyandme.我妈妈七十五六岁了,她粗糙的手还在为家人和我做着事情。本句中,inones+数词复数形式,表示“某人……多岁”。评析本文题材新颖,语句优美,内容贴近生活,能激发考生的感恩之情。第三部分阅读理解第一节阅读理解A[语篇解读]本文是说明文。介绍了米兰世博会的几种票。51.C细节理解题。由左上角的网址可知是网页。故答案为C项。52.A推理判断题。由Openeveryday10:00—23:00;FromMay1toOctober31,2015可推断出答案为A项。53.B细节理解题。由网页内容中的大标题可知答案为B项。54.C细节理解题。由SPECIALDISCOUNT内容可知答案为C项。55.D推理判断题。用排除法可推断出答案为D项。B[语篇解读]本文是记叙文。讲述了一条小溪和沙漠之间的对话。内容生动且富有哲理。56.B细节理解题。由第一段中的MaybeIcantreachtheocean可知。57.D细节理解题。由第一段中的Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert可知。58.D细节理解题。由第三段中的GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!可知。59.A推理判断题。由第三段最后两句可推断出。60.C主旨大意题。由全文及最后一段可知本文的主旨是C项。评析本文选材好,属于小故事大道理类的精品文章,哲理性强。C[语篇解读]本文属于说明文。介绍了“加拿大日”。让我们对西方文化有了更多的了解。61.C细节理解题。由第一段最后一句中的acrossthecountry可知。62.B词义猜测题。由第二段的描述可猜测出词义。63.D细节理解题。由第三段内容可知。64.A细节理解题。由第四段中的allschoolsareclosedaswell可知。65.A推理判断题。由全文内容可推断出答案为A项。[长难句]Canadasnationalflag,asymbolforCanadaDay,canbeseeneverywhereandalotofpeoplepainttheirfacesredandwhite,whichareCanadasnationalcolors.加拿大国旗作为加拿大日的象征到处能看到,而且许多人把他们的脸涂成红色和白色,那是加拿大国家的颜色。本句中第一个and连接两个并列分句。其中whichareCanadasnationalcolors是定语从句,先行词为redandwhite。D[语篇解读]本文是说明文。题材为事物介绍。文章向我们介绍了一种智能城市。内容超前,具有时代气息,很吸引人。66.A细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知。67.D词义猜测题。由第二段第二句可知。68.C细节理解题。由第三段最后一句中的tohelpreducewaste可知。69.B推理判断题。由第四段内容可推断出答案为B项。70.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知这种智能城市会使我们的生活更好更智能。[长难句]Generally,asmartcityisacitythatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient.通常,一个智能城市是一个使用数码技术,如因特网,来改善城市规划、节省钱和资源而且使我们的生活便利的城市。本句中thatusesdigitaltechnologiessuchastheInternettoimprovecityplanning,savemoneyandresources,andmakeourlifeconvenient是定语从句,先行词是city。usesth.todosth.使用某物去做某事。评