2024届高考英语语法填空复习（谓语VS非谓语）课件

2024届高考英语复习之语法填空——谓语VS非谓语THEPROFESSIONALPOWERPOINTTEMPLATE语法填空核心技能谓语、非谓语，傻傻分得清楚！谓语：时态、语态、主谓一致非谓语：形式、句法功能Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.Aeneancommodoligulaegetdolor.Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.五大基本句型Shesmiles.主谓Welikeit.主谓宾Hegivesusbooks.主谓宾宾Hisbooksmakemehappy.主谓宾宾补Heismysteriousbutwearefamily！主系表什么是谓语？Hesmiles.实义动词Heismybrother.系动词Heshouldbereallyhandsome.情态动词＋动词原形Idon’tknoweither.助动词＋动词原形谓语：反映时态！交代动作发生的时间和状态！时与态一般进行完成完成进行现在Be/do/doesBedoingHas/havedoneHas/havebeendoing过去Was/were/didWas/weredoingHaddoneHadbeendoing将来Willbe/doWillbedoingWillhavedoneWillhavebeendoing过去将来Wouldbe/doWouldbedoingWouldhavedoneWouldhavebeendoing时态一览表谓语长啥样？？？原料：be/do；was/were/did；情态动词、助动词调料：bedoing；has/havedone；havebeendoingBoom！16种时态谓语和非谓语长得一样吗？五道题选出非谓语！！！Round1A.eatB.ateC.beingeaten(√)Round2A.fallen(√)B.hadfallenC.fellRound3A.iscollectingB.Collected(√)C.tobecollected(√)Round4(×)A.smilingB.havingseenC.tofinishD.tohavebeenwrittenLastroundA.dressesB.

lost（√）C.havingbeenD.passed（√）当动词过去式与过去分词拼写一致需要另行判断！！！【2020山东卷】The80,000objectscollected（bySirHansSloan)（forexample)formed(form)thecorecollection（oftheBritishMuseum）whichopened

（in1759）.

找句子主干时，先找到介词画括号，画到名词/名词短语后！Thisestablishment,whichforyears

wasprotectedbythelocalcouncil,was

finally

closeddown

followingadamningreport

byaveterinaryinspectorappointed（委任）

underthetermsoftheZooLicensingAct1981.谓语送分题

【2020全国I】TheunmannedChang'e-4probe(探测器)—thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess______(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.【2018全国I】Since2011,thecountry_____(grow)morecornthanrice.【2016全国I】Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow_____(be)oftenacceptable.答案见下页【2020全国I】TheunmannedChang‘e-4probe(探测器)—thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess_touched__(touch)downlastweek（intheSouthPole-Aitken）basin.【2018全国I】

Since2011,thecountry_hasgrown_(grow)morecornthanrice.【2016全国I】Leavingthelessimportantthings（untiltomorrow）__is___(be)oftenacceptable.谓语动词常驻嘉宾：一现、一过、现完时态、语态、主谓一致非谓语送分题

【2021全国乙】Minimizetheimpactof

visiting(visit)theplace.【2019全国II】A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear"for

being(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee-stillworking40hoursaweek.【2019全国】Scientistshaverespondedby

noting(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsarehigherthantheyactuallyare.【2018