辽宁省沈阳市齐贤第一高级中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市齐贤第一高级中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.ThemaincauseofHIV/AIDSinfectioninChinaisdrugabuse,

______isveryseriousinYunnan.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.which参考答案：D考查定语从句。which引导一个非限制性定语从句。原句出自ChinaDaily。2.Itwas________hesawthedoctorcomingoutoftheemergencyroomwithanexpressionasgraveasajudge________herealizedtheseriousnessofhiswife’sillness.A.notuntil;that B.after;whenC.until;then D.before;that参考答案：A3.________ourgreatjoy,itneverrainedduringthetrip.A.By

B.To

C.In

D.On参考答案：B4.—Canyouhelpraisesomemoneyforthenewjournalist’samusementcenter?—_____.Butgivemesometime.

A.Thanks

B.Goahead

C.Sure

D.Sorry参考答案：C5.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案：A6.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A.theway

B.inwaythat

C.intheway

D.inthewaythat参考答案：A略7.

--What’sthematterwithDella?

--Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill

.

A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesnot

D.hopesfor参考答案：A8.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationistoogeneral.Youshould________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyon

B.relyonC.cutbackon

D.focuson参考答案：D考查动词短语。句意，你在申请中提及的信息太大众化了，你应该集中在关乎你自己的一些特别的东西。A侦查，暗中监视；B依靠，依赖；C缩短，消减；D集中注意力于，聚焦于。故选D。点睛：要学会总结动词短语的规律，以便在英语学习中达到汉语中‘识字不识字，先识半个字’的境界。具体：1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语，并根据该短语助记总体意思；2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思；3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思，理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语，只看英语动词短语，并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近,这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法9.

itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.

A.Whenleft

B.Leaving

C.Ifyouleave

D.Leave参考答案：D10.——CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

——I'mafraid_____dayispossible.

A.either

B.some

C.neither

D.any参考答案：C11.Shewasso_______inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attracted

B.absorbed

C.drawn

D.focused参考答案：B12.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor,______“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”A.read

B.reads

C.toread

D.reading参考答案：D13.When__,thewholesalevegetablemarketwillbethelargestoneinChina.

A.completed

B.completing

C.tobecompleted

D.beingcompleted参考答案：A略14.Obesityis

majorconcernforpublichealthofficialsandalsomayaffect

testscoresofstudents. A.a;/

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：A试题分析：考查冠词。句意：肥胖是公共卫生官员的一个主要关注，也可能影响学生的测试分。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词；第二空后是名词复数形式，不用冠词，故选A。15.Myoldfriendcamebackfromabroad,______mademeveryhappy.A.that

B.who

C.what

D.which参考答案：D考查非限定性定语从句。句意:我的老朋友从国外回来了，这件事让我很开心。That不能引导非限定性定语从句；此处关系词代指前面这件事，我的老朋友从国外回来了，who指人，不合题意；本题的关系代词在句中做主语，谓语为made.所以应该用which引导，故选D。16.Hedecidedtoworkasatourguidebecausethechanceofworkingabroad_______tohim.A.appealed

B.associated

C.disgusted

D.attracted参考答案：A17.Hecaughtthetrainwithafewminutes_______.A.spared B.sparing C.tospare D.spare参考答案：C二、新的题型18.HowtoPrepareforanInterviewOnceyouhavereceivedaninterviewcall,youneedtostartyourinterviewpreparations____16____.Lackofproperpreparationontheotherhandmayleadtopoorresults.1.___17___Reviewtheresume(简历)andcoverletteryousentforthisparticularjob.Considerhowyouwanttoconveythisinformationverballyandthinkofspecificexamplesfromyourpastexperienceswhichhighlightyourskills,qualificationsandachievements.2.ResearchFindinformationaboutthepotentialemployerandthepositionyouhaveappliedfor.____18____.Agoodresearchreflectswellonyourenthusiasmandtheinformationyougainfromrelevantwebsiteswillhelpyoupreparequestionsfortheemployerandgiveyouagoodsenseofsalarylevelsandworkingconditions.3.PracticePredictinterviewquestions____19____.Youcanpracticewithafriendtogetfeedbackonyourverbalandnon-verbalcommunicationskills.Inventalistofintelligentquestionstoaskduringyourinterview.4.InterviewdateDressforsuccessandbringalonganydocumentsorinformationyoumayneed,suchasextracopiesofyourresumeandreferences.Arrivefifteenminutespriortotheinterviewandbefriendly,respectfulandpositivewitheveryoneyoumeet.5.Follow-up___20___.Youwillmissavaluableopportunitybyfailingtofollowupwithanorganizationaftertheinterview.Followupwiththeinterviewersandinquireaboutthestatusofyourapplicationifyouhavenotheardfromthemwithintheagreedtimeframe.A.KnowyourselfB.WriteagoodresumeC.UsetheInternetogetcurrentinformationD.Ensureyouknowtheinterviewer'squestionsE.Aftertheinterview,yourworkisnotquitefinishedF.Inaddition,prepareandpracticeanswerstopossiblequestionsG.Thoroughpreparationwillincreaseyourconfidenceandhelpyouimproveyourperformance参考答案：16.G

17.A

18.C

19.F

20.E这是一篇应用文。当你收到面试邀请时，如何准备一场面试，请参考这篇文章吧！【16题详解】根据下文的“另一方面，缺乏适当的准备可能导致较差的结果。”可知G选项是它的让步句，且preparation和上下文呼应，句意（充分的准备将增加你的信心，并帮助增进你的表现）承接上下文，故选G项。17题详解】分析文章结构可知，此处填段落标题，根据段落大意可知，面试之前要熟悉自己的简历，从以往的经历中找出具体的例子来突出你的技能、资格和成就。故A项（认识自己）能概括本段，故选A项。【18题详解】根据下文的“你从相关网站获得的信息将帮助你准备雇主的问题”可知C项中的Internet和websites相关，且句意和本段主题Research相符，故选C项。【19题详解】根据本段的小标题Practice可知，F项（此外，准备和练习可能的问题的答案）符合本段主题，且F选项中的question和前文呼应，承接上下文。故选F项。【20题详解】根据本段的小标题“跟进”可知，在面试结束以后，你的工作还没完全结束，你需要进行跟进以免错失机会，故E项符合文意，承接下文，故选E项。三、阅读理解19.DearAlcohol,

You'vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou'vecausedforme.

Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather'slife?Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He'saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn'ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.

Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?Youwerethere.Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely."I'msoembarrassed,"theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldvomit(呕吐)."I'msorry,"theysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance."Thiswon'thappenagain,"theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou.

Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn'trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit'sallyourfault.

Iwishyou'dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon'twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou'vecaused.Sure,you'vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou'vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.Stopluring(引诱)inthepeopleIlove.Stophurtingme,please.

Sincerely,

Anonymous6